( ) 10. ―The fireplace well in your room just now. It's warm now.
―Thanks，Dad！
A. fixed B. was fixed
C. fixes D. is fixed
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
( ) 5. I him completely. Inever keep anything from him.
A. refuse B. trust
C. consider D. express
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12， 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England.
Charles' father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist. Charles' father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.
As a boy，Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched nature and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things：eggs,stones and leaves. His father did not like this, as Charles was not studying very well at school.
Then he studied at Cambridge University until 1831. Some time later, he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His professor advised him to go. He said the trip would be just for Darwin. So when the ship left England in December 1831 ，Darwin was on it. The research lasted almost five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants，which he sent home from the places he visited.
When he returned home，Darwin was warmly greeted by his families and many friends.
In 1842, Darwin went to live in Kent, where he continued his studies of the changes in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.
By 1859, Darwin had finished his famous book TheOriginofSpecies.It made a great hit in the world of science. He was opposed(反对) by the church and even by some scientists. But later，more and more scientists agreed with him.
Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. What did Charles' father want his son to be when the child grew up?
A. A scientist. B. A thinker.
C. A doctor. D. A teacher.
( ) 2. How old was Charles when he left Cambridge University?
A. 21. B.22.
C.26. D.27.
( ) 3. Why was the ship Beagle going on a trip to South America?
A. To do the research.
B. To collect new animals.
C. To collect new plants.
D. To visit England.
( ) 4. In the beginning, who agreed with Charles' opinions?
A. Charles' father.
B. The people in the church.
C. Some scientists.
D. Very few people.
( ) 5. What's the best title for this passage?
A. TheOriginofSpecies
B. The Famous Scientist and Thinker, Charles Darwin
C. Charles Darwin's Interest
D. A Trip to New Zealand
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你想知道美国总统住在哪儿吗？查阅资料或是搜索因特网，向大家简要介绍一下白宫。提示：白宫，美国总统和第一家庭居住的地方。它有200多年的历史了 ，自美国第一任总统乔治•华盛顿选址后，它就成为美国政府的象征。它带有浓厚的英国建筑风格，又在随后的主人更替中融入了美国建筑的风格。朴素（simple)、典雅（elegant )，构成白宫建筑风格的基调。
White House
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( ) 2. ―When did they their factory?
—About 2 years ago.
A. build up B. set up
C. pick up D. send up
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The Chinese have always been fond of writing. Almost as soon as they developed their own writing system, they tried to record 1 that had been happening around them. But,by far, 2 had done so in such a better way than Sima Qian whose Shijicovers events spanning(跨越)nearly 3 ， 000 years. This famous work includes everything from the time of the mythical(神话的)Yellow Emperor to the dynasty during 3 Sima Qian was living.
Sima Qian was born some time 4 145 B. C. and 135 B. C. His father, Sima Tan,was the Grand Historian for Emperor Wu of the Western Han dynasty for thirty years，so Sima Qian had a happy life and 5 a good education when he was young.
Shortly after he celebrated his twentieth birthday, Sima Qian 6Lang Zhong who was a palace office. In 110 B. C.，his father fell badly 7 Knowing that his days were numbered, Sima Tan asked his son to carry out his dream of 8 a wide,in-depth(深人的) history book for many periods to come. He . promised(承诺)his father to do so. But in99B. C.，great change 9 in his life. Sima Qian got a cruel fine and he was mutilated (残缺不全).For a while, he almost lost his hope 10 . Luckily, he finally came around and remembered his promise to his father. He completed Shijiaround 91 B. C. and probably died in 87 B. C.
( ) 1. A. nothing B. everything
C. something D. anything
( ) 2. A. all B. both
C. either D. none
( ) 3. A. what B. whose
C. which D. who
( ) 4. A. between B. during
C. from D. in
( ) 5. A. led B. gave
C. remained D. received
( ) 6. A. was made B. made
C. was ordered D. ordered
( ) 7. A. down B. ill
C. well D. better
( ) 8. A. wrote B. written
C. writing D. to write
( ) 9. A. took in B. took up
C. took out D. took place
( ) 10. A. to live B. living
C. to work D. working
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1. 儒家思想对中国人有很大的影响。
Confucian's ideas had___________ _______ Chinese people.
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( ) 5. With the development of society, more and more people have computers.
A. plenty B. private
C. proud D. patient
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