【题目】Car Free Day encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment . People from around the world get together in the streets to remind the world that we don’t have to accept the society full of cars . It was first started by 34 cities in France and September 22 is Car Free Day . The first Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. The slogan for the day is “If we drive for one less day , we can have one more nice day .”
Organized activities are held in many cities on Car Free Day . In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid (有效的)for everybody except persons with a special permit (许可证), but they have to slow down to the speed of 30 kilometers per hour . The public transportation is free on that day. In London, they have special “green areas”. Walking, biking, and public transportation are encouraged. The streets are open only to walkers, bicycles and buses from 7:00a.m. to 7:00 p.m. In Beijing , it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work . More and more people are joining in the activity. In the first quarter of this year ,Beijing only had 52 blue sky days , and you may see haze(雾霾) almost every day ! We must do more for Car Free Day as a Beijing driver said , “ We may not change the weather, but we can choose not to drive.”
But we do not want just one day and then a return to “ normal ” life . We should go on with Car Free Day.
【1】Where was Car Free Day Started first?
【2】How long should the car drivers not drive in the streets in London on Car Free Day ?
【3】Who’s allowed to drive on Car Free Day in Brussels ?
【4】What does Car Free Day ask Beijingers not to do every month ?
【5】What’s the purpose of Car Free Day?
【答案】
【1】In France.
【2】For one day.
【3】Persons with a special permit.
【4】It asks them not to drive for one day.
【5】To make the air clean/cleaner…
【解析】
试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了世界无车日的发起历史,及在世界上各个国家的发展情况。
【1】细节理解题。根据It was first started by 34 cities in France 描述,可知第一次无车日是在法国发起的。故答:In France.
【2】推理判断题。根据In London,…The streets are open only to walkers ,bicycles and buses from 7:00a.m. to 7:00 p.m. 的描述,可知在伦敦的禁驾时间是一天。故答:For one day.
【3】细节理解题。根据In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid for everybody except persons with a special permit的描述,可知在布鲁塞尔,在无车日只有持有许可证的人才允许驾车。故答:Persons with a special permit.
【4】细节理解题。根据In Beijing , it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work . 的描述,可知在北京要求北京人每个月至少有一天不开车上班。故答: It asks them not to drive for one day.
【5】主旨大意题。阅读短文可知,无车日活动的发起主要是为了保护环境。故答:To make the air clean/cleaner…
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【题目】阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
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