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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    10．My father wonders when personal computers           ．（　　）
    A．are inventedB．were inventedC．inventedD．have invented

    分析 我爸爸想知道个人电脑是什么时候被发明的．

    解答 答案：B 根据宾语从句when personal computers…，主语为personal computer"个人电脑是谓语动词"发明"invent的动作承受者，所以为被动关系．被动语态结构为"be+过去分词"．选项A：一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为：am/is/are+过去分词；选项B：一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was/were+过去分词；C：一般过去时，主动语态；D：现在完成时，主动语态．故可排除C，D．又因个人电脑的发明是发生在过去的动作，故应用一般过去时的被动语态．故选B．

    点评 此题考查句子的时态和语态．考生需先根据主语与谓语动词关系判断使用主动语态还是被动语态，再根据动作发生的时间判断是一般现在时还是一般过去时．

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