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【题目】 Have you tried a public bicycle? Recently, public bicycles have become popular in big 1city). People can rent a bicycle2 (simple) by swiping transportation card. But some people still question 3it really is easy to use the public bicycles. People also wanted to know what other problems there are.

4group of students at Shenzhen high school did a survey in August5find )out the answers. Through interviews and an online questionnaire, they found 6big )problem of all was that many bicycles were broken by the rain and the sun. So these students designed a smart storeroom7could store and protect bicycles. Limingcong, 12,The main designer ,said he got the idea from his own life. "I find that our public library has a smart machine that 8help )readers return books easily."

So how does the storeroom work? There is a smart device at the center of it. The device catches the bicycles and then hangs 9 (it) up. It is all controlled by computer programs.

So far, they have printed a 3-D model of the storeroom. Their goal is to give the design to local government10the end of this year.

【答案】

1cities

2simply

3whether\if

4A

5to find

6the biggest

7that\which

8helps

9them

10at

【解析】

文章大意:文章主要讲述了公共自行车的使用给大家带来了方便,但容易坏,如何存放成了问题,一群学生设计了智能储藏室用来存放自行车。

1句意:公共自行车在大城市变得很受欢迎。

根据city是可数名词,前面没有冠词修饰,所以要用名词复数,city“城市”的复数形式是cities,故答案填cities

2句意:人们只需刷交通卡就可以租自行车。

根据所给空前面的rent a bicycle可知,需要填入副词修饰动词,simple“简单的”的副词形式是simply,故答案填simply

3句意:但是有些人仍然质疑使用公共自行车是否真的容易。

根据所给空前面的question“质疑”以及后面的句子it really is easy to use the public bicycles可知,应该说的是“是否”,是否是“if/whether”,故答案填whether\if

4句意:深圳高中的一组学生在八月份做了一项调查,以找出答案。

根据所给空后面的group of students at Shenzhen high school“深圳高中的一组学生”以及固定搭配a group of“一组,一群”,故答案填A

5句意:深圳高中的一组学生在八月份做了一项调查,以找出答案。

根据所给空前面的group of students at Shenzhen high school did a survey以及后面的the answers可知,应该是为了找出答案,所以要用动词不定式表目的,故答案填to find

6句意:通过采访和网上问卷调查,他们发现最大的问题是许多自行车被雨天和太阳破坏了。

根据所给空后面的of all可知,应该用形容词的最高级,形容词最高级前要加the,故答案填the biggest

7句意:所以这些学生设计了一个智能储藏室,可以储存和保护自行车。

根据所给空前面的a smart storeroom以及后面的could store and protect bicycles可知,是定语从句,需要填入关系代词,先行词a smart storeroom是物,且在定语从句中作主语,故答案填that/which

8句意:我发现我们的公共图书馆有一台帮读者还书很容易的智能机器。

根据所给空前面的a smart machine that可知,句子是一个定语从句,定语从句中的谓语动词,取决于先行词,时态是一般现在时且主语是a smart machine,所以help要变为第三人称单数形式,故答案填helps

9句意:这个装置能抓住自行车,然后把它们挂起来。

根据所给空前面的the bicycles可知,代指the bicycles要用it的复数形式,而且在动词hangs后,要用代词的宾格形式,故答案填them

10句意:他们的目标是在今年年底把这个设计交给地方政府。

根据所给空前面的Their goal is to give the design to local government以及固定搭配at the end of“在……末”,故答案填at

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