【题目】短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
he, happy, baby, save, arm, volunteer, clean, quick, work, turn
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 【1】 in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 【2】 than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was 【3】 the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up【4】 to see what happened. The woman's 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face 【5】 purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn't know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his 【6】 without thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth. and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was 【7】.
Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 【8】 life. In his mind, helping others is just helping 【9】. He hoped more people could 【10】 to help the people in need if possible.
【答案】
【1】worked
【2】happier
【3】cleaning
【4】quickly
【5】turned
【6】arm/ arms
【7】saved
【8】baby's
【9】himself
【10】volunteer
【解析】本文讲了一位公园清洁工遇见的一次突发事件,一位女婴被梨窒息了,他用自己的经验第一时间帮助女婴脱险,展现了他乐于助人的良好品质。
【1】句意:他已经在公园里工作五年了。看到for 5 years 猜想是现在完成时,has后应该选用一个动词,选用work,表示已经工作…,故填worked。
【2】句意:没有什么比在闲暇时与他的小女儿玩耍更让他开心了。出现了than,说明要使用比较级表示“更…”,make sb+adj,所以需要填形容词的比较级,他的小女儿玩耍让他更开心(happier),故填happier。
【3】句意:上周二下午,当他正在清扫公园的时候,突然,他听到一个女人在呼救。他的日常工作是清洁工,was后用动词ing形式构成过去进行时表示当时他在清扫公园,故填cleaning。
【4】句意:他跑得很快去看看发生了什么。这里为了修饰动词run要用副词quickly表示“快地”,故填quickly。
【5】句意:这名妇女的15个月大的女婴被一小块梨子窒息了,脸色变成了紫色。窒息后脸色是会发生变化,又是在描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,故填turned。
【6】句意:他不假思索地把婴儿抱在怀里。抱在怀里要用“took…in the arm/arms”,故填arm/ arms。
【7】句意:她的妈妈非常感恩,因为她的女儿得救了。感谢肯定是因为孩子获救了,孩子只能是“被救”,需要使用被动语态“be saved”,故填saved。
【8】句意:王平尽力而为,挽救了婴儿的生命。表示所有要用名词的所有格形式,单数名词所有格直接在名词后加’即可,故填 baby's
【9】句意:在他看来,帮助别人就是在帮助他自己。这里用反身代词himself,表达王平的观点。
【10】句意:他希望更多的人可以自愿帮助有需要的人。这是他的愿望,volunteer to do表示“自愿去做…”,could后用动词原形,故填 volunteer。
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