【题目】阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There was a blind girl who hated herself because she was blind. In fact, she 1 nobody except her boyfriend, for he was always 2 to help her. She used to tell her boyfriend,“If I could see the 3, I would marry you.”
One day, someone donated (捐赠) a pair of 4 to her. When the bandages (绷带) came off, she was able to see everything, including her boyfriend, for the 5time. He asked her, "Now that you can see the world, will you 6 me?" The girl looked at her boyfriend and was greatly surprised to see that he was 7. She had never expected that. She would not like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life, so she 8to marry him.
Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later wrote a 9 to her, saying, "My dear, take good care of your eyes. 10 they are yours. They were mine."
This is how the human brain (人脑) often works when our status (地位) changes. Only a very few remember what 11 was like before. And we often ask for more than we need. Life is a gift. Today, before you complain about the 12 of your food, think of someone who has nothing to 13. Before you complain about life, think of someone who went to heaven (天堂) too early. Before you complain about your old 14, think of the people who are living in the streets. And when you are tired and complain about your job, think of those who have no jobs. So 15 what you have and don't forget your past.
(1)A.forgot B.loved C.disliked D.thanked
(2)A.ready B.unhappy C.angry D.sad
(3)A.sight B.world C.earth D.people
(4)A.shoes B.glasses C.trousers D.eyes
(5)A.first B.second C.next D.last
(6)A.follow B.love C.marry D.see
(7)A.ugly B.sick C.short D.blind
(8)A.decided B.agreed C.refused D.wanted
(9)A.diary B.note C.song D.story
(10)A.Before B.After C.Once D.Since
(11)A.mind B.work C.school D.life
(12)A.taste B.size C.color D.shape
(13)A.do B.wear C.eat D.make
(14)A.food B.house C.clothes D.bus
(15)A.forget B.spend C.enjoy D.Pay
【答案】(1)、D
(2)、A
(3)、B
(4)、D
(5)、A
(6)、C
(7)、D
(8)、C
(9)、B
(10)、A
(11)、D
(12)、A
(13)、C
(14)、B
(15)、C
【解析】本位讲述了一个感人的故事:有一个失明的女孩在男友的悉心照料并且接受了男友的眼球之后恢复光明,却不愿履行自己之前嫁给他的承诺,向我们阐明了一个道理,人不应该忘本,要珍惜自己的现在并想想自己的幸福生活是怎么来的。
(1)D考查动词及语境的理解。A. Forgot忘记;B.Loved爱;C.disliked 不喜欢;D. Thanked感谢。根据后面的内容可知,她的男友总是帮助她,故她感谢男友,故选D。
(2)A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Ready准备; B.Unhappy不高兴;C.Angry生气;D.Sad悲伤的。本句中for是一个连词,表示原因,引导一个原因状语从句,因为男友愿意帮助女孩,所以受到女孩的感激,be ready to do意为“乐于做某事”故选A。
(3)B考查名词及语境的理解。因为开头说这个女孩失明,所以,她曾对其男孩说:“如果我能看到世界,我就嫁给你”,sight意为“景象、眼界”;earth意为“地球”;people意为“人们”,因为world涵盖了一切,地球是一个抽象概念,故选B。
(4)D考查名词及语境的理解。A. Shoes鞋子;B.Glasses眼镜;C.trousers裤子;D. Eyes眼睛。根据后面说她能看见了,所以可推知是有人捐献了一对眼球,故选D。
(5)A考查数词及语境的理解。A. First第一次;B.Second第二次;C. next下一次;D.Last最后。女孩只有在接受了别人捐献的眼球之后才得以看到这个世界,当然在绷带拿下之后第一次看到男友,故选A。
(6)C考查动词及语境的理解。A. Follow跟随;B. love爱;C.Marry结婚;D.See看到。根据第一段最后一句女孩的承诺可知,此时男孩问看到光明的女孩是否愿意嫁给他,故选C。
(7)D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Ugly丑陋的;B. Sick病的;C.Short矮的;D.Blind失明的。根据女孩吃惊的表情及下一句She would not like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life可知女孩看到的是失明的男友,故选D。
(8)C考查动词及语境的理解。A. Decided决定;B.Agreed同意;C.refused拒绝;D.Wanted想。根据so之前的原因她不愿意和一个失明的丈夫度过余生,所以拒绝嫁给他;故选C。
(9)B考查名词及语境的理解。A. Diary日记;B. Note便条;C.Song歌曲;D.Story故事。根据后面男孩写的话可知,被拒绝后男孩含泪离开,几天后给女孩写了一个便条,而不是日记、歌曲或者故事;故选B。
(10)A考查连词及语境的理解。A. Before在……之前;B.After在……之后;C.Once曾经;D.Since自从。根据文章内容可知,女孩眼中的眼球在这之前是男孩的,故选D。
(11)D考查名词及语境的理解。A. Mind思想;B. work工作;C.School学校;D.Life生活。本句是说只有一少部分人还记得以前的生活状况,即what life was like before,地位变化了,自然生活也会随之变动,而不仅仅是思想、工作和学校的变化;后面的Life is a gift.也是一个提示,故选D。
(12)A考查名词及语境的理解。A. Taste味道;B. size大小;C.Color颜色;D. Shape形状。顺理成章地作者感慨现代的人应该在抱怨食品的味道(taste)不好之前想想吃不饱肚子的人,故选A。
(13)C考查动词及语境的理解。A. Do做;B. wear穿着;C.Eat吃;D.Make制作。食物的味道和没有食物可吃的人进行对比,故选C。
(14)B考查名词及语境的理解。A. Food食物;B.House房子;C. clothes 衣服;D. Bus公共汽车。下句的比较对象是住在大街上的人,自然此时比较是房子,故选B。
(15)C考查动词及语境的理解。A. Forget忘记;B.Spend花费;C.Enjoy享受;D.Pay付款。本文主题的升华:所以要珍惜(享受)你所拥有的一切,不要忘了你的过去。故选C。
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