Question

【题目】 Li Chuang is a 15-year-old boy, but he has been a smoker for three years. His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow.

“I first tried smoking after watching TV. It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool,” he said.

Not all students smoke as much as Li, but there are lots of child smokers.

A report says 32% of boys and 13% of girls in middle schools in China have smoked. Some are as young as 11 when they first try!

May 31st is World No-Tobacco Day. Health experts(专家) are asking young people not to smoke.

Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses, like lung(肺) cancer（癌症）.

Not only that, smoking costs a lot of money, too!

Stop smoking, children! It’s bad for your health.

【1】Li Chuang began to smoke when he was _____.

A. 12 B. 13 C. 15 D.14

【2】More _____ have smoked than _____ in middle schools in China.

A. girls; boys B. boys; girls

C. students; teachers D.teachers students

【3】The words “World No-Tobacco Day” means “____” in Chinese.

A. 世界无癌日 B. 世界节能日

C. 世界无烟日 D.世界末日

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. Doctors do not smoke.

B. Some kids begin to smoke when they are 11 years old.

C. Smoking doesn’t cost much money.

D.Students can smoke

【5】Which day is World No-Tobacco Day ?

A. May 31st B. June 31st C. May 21st D. June 22nd

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：李闯是一个十五岁男孩，但他一直吸烟三年了。他的牙齿和手指已经有点黄。并不是所有的学生都像李闯一样，但是有很多孩子吸烟。一份报告说， 在中国中学32%的男孩和13%的女孩吸烟。有些孩子在11岁就第一次尝试吸烟。5月31日是世界无烟日。健康专家要求年轻人不要吸烟。

医生说吸烟会让人得病,如肺癌症。不仅如此,吸烟也需要花费很多钱。所以孩子们应该戒烟。

【1】A推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可知李闯现在15岁，他已经吸烟3年了，所以他从12岁就开始吸烟了。所以选A。

【2】B细节理解题。根据短文第四段第一句A report says 32％ of the boys and 13％ of the girls in middle schools in China have smoked．可知吸烟的男孩比吸烟的女孩多。所以选B。

【3】C词义猜测题。根据短文的内容“呼吁孩子们不要吸烟”可知这个节日是“世界无烟日”。

【4】B综合理解题。本文并没有提到医生吸烟的问题，因此A项是错误的；短文第六段提到吸烟要花费很多钱，因此C项是错误的；由短文第四段的Some are as young as 11 when they first try!可知一些孩子11岁就开始吸烟,因此B项正确。

【5】A细节理解题。根据文中May 31st is World No-Tobacco Day.可知5月31日是世界无烟日，所以选A。