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【题目】【2014年内蒙古包头市、乌兰察布市中考】阅读下面的文章,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Some years ago, on a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the river in front of his house.

In a to dive into the cool river, he ran out through the back door, leaving his shoes and shirt as he went. He dived into the water, not that as he swam toward the middle of the river, an alligator(鳄鱼) was swimming him. Inside the house, his mother was looking out by the window. She saw the two as they got closer and closer. In great fear, she rushed out of the house and toward the water, to her son as loudly as she could.

Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a o swim to his mother. It was too . Just as the mother reached her son, so did the ailigator.

From the bank, the mother caught the boy by the while the alligator snatched his leg. Then began an unbelievable tug-of-war (拔河比赛) between the two. The alligator was much than the mother, but the mother wouldn't give up.

A farmer to drive by. He heard the cry, raced from his truck, took aim and shot the alligator.

After weeks and weeks in hospital, the little boy was in good again. But on his legs there were scars(伤疤) by the animal and, on his arms, there were also scars left by his mother in her effort to hold on to the son she loved.

A newspaper reporter asked the boy he would show his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, with clear , he said to the reporter, "But look at my arms, I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my mother wouldn't let go. "

【1】A. hurry B. dream C. hungry D. time

【2】A. for B. over C. behind D. out

【3】A. hearing B. understanding C. feeling D. realizing

【4】A. backward B. downward C. toward D. upward

【5】A. ran B. walked C. jumped D. moved

【6】A. smiling B. shouting C. talking D. nodding

【7】A. change B. mistake C. face D. turn

【8】A. dangerous B. close C. late D. early

【9】A. legs B. arms C. hands D. feet

【10】A. faster B. taller C. bigger D. stronger

【11】A. happened B. came C. noticed D. stopped

【12】A. shape B. health C. look D. build

【13】A. followed B. written C. left D. broken

【14】A. where B. how C. when D. whether

【15】A. sadness B. pride C. purpose D. service

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【6】B

【7】D

【8】C

【9】B

【10】D

【11】A

【12】B

【13】C

【14】D

【15】B

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文中的小男孩在河中游泳遇到了鳄鱼,在母亲和鳄鱼的相持过程中,分别在这个小男孩的腿上和胳膊上留下了伤疤。当记者采访他时,他骄傲的向记者展示了母亲留给自己的伤疤,因为这是母亲爱的表现。

【1】考查语境理解及词语辨析。Hurry匆忙,急忙;dream梦想;hungry饥饿的;time 时间,次数。联系下文he ran out through the back door,可知他急着跳进这条清凉的河里面。短语in a hurry匆忙,故选A。

【2】考查语境理解及词语辨析。For为了,对于;over在……上方,结束;behind在……后面;out 在外边。结合语境可知此处指的是他出去时,把鞋子和衣服留在了后面,故选C。

【3】考查语境理解及动词辨析。Hearing听见;understanding理解,明白;feeling 感觉; realizing 意识到。结合语境可知此处指的是,他没有意识到他游向了河中心。故选D。

【4】考查语境理解及副词辨析。Backward向后;downward向下;toward朝,向;upward 向上。句意:一条鳄鱼向他游来。故选C。

【5】考查语境理解及动词辨析。Ran跑;walked行走,步行;jumped跳;moved 移动,感动。结合语境可知他的母亲跑向河边,故选A。

【6】考查语境理解及动词辨析。Smiling微笑;shouting喊叫;talking谈话;nodding 点头,摆动。结合语境可知这位母亲大声地喊这个孩子。故选B。

【7】考查语境理解及名词辨析。Change改变;mistake错误;face脸,面子;turn 改变,转弯。联系下文swim to his mother可知孩子转了一个弯,故选D。

【8】考查语境理解及形容词辨析。Dangerous危险的;close近的;late迟的,晚的;early 早的。联系后一句描述,可知这一切都太晚了。故选C。

【9】考查语境理解及名词辨析。Legs腿;arms胳膊;hands手;feet 脚。结合语境可知母亲抓住了孩子的胳膊。故选B。

【10】考查语境理解及形容词辨析。Faster更快的;taller更高的;bigger更大的;Stronger更强壮的。结合语境可知此处指的是,鳄鱼比母亲强壮的多。故选D。

【11】考查语境理解及动词辨析。Happened发生,碰巧,偶然遇到;came来;noticed注意;stopped 停止,阻止。结合语境可知此处指的是,一个农民碰巧开车经过。故选A。

【12】考查语境理解及名词辨析。Shape形状;health健康;look外表;build 构造,体型。联系下文描述,可知小男孩又恢复健康了。故选B。

【13】考查语境理解及动词辨析。Followed跟随,遵循;written写;left离开,留下;broken 打断,爆发。结合语境可知他的腿上留下了伤疤。故选C。

【14】考查语境理解及词语辨析。Where在哪儿;how如何,怎样;when在哪儿;whether 是否。联系后一句he boy lifted his legs. 可知记者问的是,他是否可以让他(记者)看看他的伤疤。故选D。

【15】考查语境理解及名词辨析。Sadness伤心;pride骄傲;purpose目的,意志;service 服务。联系后一句描述,可知这个男孩为此感到骄傲,故选B。

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