精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】Food is a major part of every culture. After all, everyone needs to eat! But each country has its own traditions on what people eat and when.

Egypt

Egyptians commonly start the day with a drink, sometimes going with bread. Breakfast can be eaten any time after this but before the day’s main meal. In the past, this main meal was served at around 3:00 p.m. But now people work longer hours and eat when they get home at around 6:00 p.m. Dinner parties are held later, around 9:00 p.m.

Most Egyptian meals include bread or ice, cooked vegetables and beans or meat.

France

France is known for its fine cooking, and its people take food seriously. Most eat three meals a day at fixed times and never snack between meals. Breakfast is a light meal of bread and coffee. They eat lunch at around 1:00 p.m. and a dinner with multiple courses after 8:00 p.m.

The French consider eating a social activity. Eating alone is hard to see, and eating while doing something else is unheard-of. The French take time to enjoy their meals and visitors should do the same.

Brazil

Like the French, Brazilians usually eat a light breakfast. Lunch, the largest meal of the day, usually consists of meat, rice, potatoes, beans and vegetables. Between 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m., people enjoy a smaller meal with their families.

Brazilians don’t mind eating a hurried or light meal and sometimes buy food from street carts (手推车). But they always finish eating before walking away.

The United States

American’s ancestors came from many countries, so American eating habits differ. Some take time to prepare and eat a hot breakfast. Others take a bagel (面包圈) while rushing out the door or just_______For lunch, most Americans eat a sandwich or leftovers. Traditionally, families got together for a large evening meal around 6:00, but now busy schedules force many families to eat in turns. American restaurant servings tend to be huge. But you don’t have to finish them; taking leftovers home is common.

1People of Egypt usually start a day with ________.

A. a drink B. a bagel

C. some meat D. some vegetables

2In which country do people consider lunch the largest meal?

A. Egypt. B. France.

C. Brazil. D. The United States.

3The underlined phrase“skip breakfast” means________.

A. cook breakfast

B. enjoy breakfast

C. not have breakfast

D. not serve breakfast

4What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Life styles. B. Eating habits.

C. Delicious food. D. Restaurant culture.

【答案】

1A

2C

3C

4B

【解析】试题分析:本文主要讲了吃是一个传统文化,详细阐述了埃及、法国、巴西、美国不同的吃的文化。

1】细节理解题 根据这句话 Egyptians commonly start the day with a drink可知答案,故选A

2】细节理解题 根据这句话Brazilians usually eat a light breakfast. Lunch, the largest meal of the day, 可知答案,故选C

3】细节理解题 “ skip breakfast是跳过早餐,言外之意就是不吃早餐了。故选C

4】细节理解题 A. Life styles. 生活方式 B. Eating habits.饮食习惯

C. Delicious food. 美味的食物D. Restaurant culture.餐厅文化 有短文和答案知B较符合文章意思。故选B

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】缺词填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

Nowadays, more and more young people are becoming too proud and over-confident. They think they can do e 【1】 . So they simply ignore(忽视) their old parents, and believe that their parents’ experienced thoughts are out of date. Actually I used to be one of them, but after h 2 a story told by my father, I changed my mind completely. Now I would like to s 3 it with all of you.

Once, there’s a young man w 4 looked down on the old. He always thought that the old were just nuisances (麻烦事) in your busy life, a useless life that was going to be over. He also did this to his father. One day, the father and the son happened to meet each other in the garden. The son suggested that they should take a walk t __5_ . As they walked, a beautiful garden came into their sight. The son pointed to one of the prettiest flower and said, “We young people are like this sweet flower, so healthy, so energetic, and full of spirit. What about you oldsters? Just l 6 the falling leaves from a dying tree.”

Hearing this, the father smiled but said nothing. They continued the walking in s 7 . When they passed a shop, the father stopped and went in, he bought a walnut(核桃)and showed it to his son, slow and kind, he said, “We old are like this walnut. We’ve experienced many hard events in life. So we built up such a strong shell, and at the same time we also built up a pure inner world. Every fruit is so full-grown.”

“But every fruit was born by f _8__.” Refuted(反驳) the son.

“Yes, but not every flower can bear fruit….”

From then on, I always keep this story in my m 9 . It has taught me a lot.

We should try to be a flower that can bear fruit. We also have to know that our parents aren’t nuisances, b 【10 experienced walnuts, works of nature.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】— I visited Qin Lake National Wetland Park(溱湖国家湿地公园) last Sunday.— Why didn't you tell me earlier?
A.You did?
B.I hope so.
C.Have a good time.
D.It's kind of you.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据汉语提示完成下列句子,一空一词。
(1)不要把任何热的东西投进垃圾桶。Don't put the rubbish bin.
(2)突然,他听到有人耳语:"别害怕!", he someone to him: "Don't be afraid!"
(3)后来,消防队员来把火扑灭了。Later, some firemen came and the fire.
(4)信不信由你,我五岁的时候会拉小提琴。 , I could play the violin when I was 5.
(5)上周,一个五岁的女孩迷路了,在街上哭。Last week, a five-year-old girl and was crying in the street.
(6)这双鞋子看上去很漂亮,我想试穿一下。This pair of shoes . I want to

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】书面表达

拿大中学生Peter在你校学习期满,回国后写一一封感谢信,同时指出了同学们的一些不良行为。假如你是学生会主席李华,请根据要点提示给Peter回一封电子邮件。

要点提示:

1. 表示感谢;

2. 表达意愿(告别高声喧哗、乱丢乱扔等不良行为);

3. ……

要求:

1. 80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Dear Peter,

I’m glad to receive your email.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Sally was a student. It was going to be her mother’s birthday. She wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not expensive.

A week before her mother’s birthday, she went shopping after a quick and simple lunch. When she had been looking for half an hour, she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas, and decided to take a black one, since her mother had lost hers the month before.

She thought, “You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color.” So she decided to buy a lovely black umbrella and took it back to the school with her until her classes were over.

On her way back home in the train that evening she felt hungry because she had such a small lunch that she went along to the dining car for another sandwich and a cup of coffee. She had left the black umbrella above her seat in the compartment(车厢), but when she got back, it had gone! When she had left the compartment, there had been no other passengers (乘客) in it, but now there were three.

Sally began to cry when she saw that the umbrella was no longer there. The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was. She told them that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother was gone, and that she had to get out at the next station. After the three other passengers heard it, they asked her for her mother’s address so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone had taken it by mistake, and brought it back after Sally had got out of the train.

The next week, Sally heard from her mother. It said, “Thank you very much for your lovely presents, but why did you send me three black umbrellas?”

【1】Did Sally’s mother lose an umbrella?

【2】What color was the umbrella Sally bought?

【3】Why did Sally feel hungry on her way back home in the train that evening?

【4】How many umbrellas did her mother receive?

【5】Who sent those umbrellas, do you think?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文内容理解,选择正确答案。 Mr. Smith made many tests (作试验) with different animals and the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals. One day Mr. Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food. "How long will it take the monkey to find the food?" Mr. Smith said to himself. "Let me wait and see." He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (钥匙眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr. Smith through the keyhole.
(1)Mr. Smith made tests with __________.
A.different animals
B.the monkey only
C.all the monkeys
D.all of the cleverest animals
(2)There was some food in _______ of the small boxes.
A.some
B.none
C.one
D.each
(3)Mr. Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know___________.
A.how much food monkey could find
B.how many boxes the monkey could carry
C.how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyhole
D.how long it would take the monkey to find the food
(4)What was the monkey doing when Mr. Smith was putting his eye to the keyhole?
A.The monkey was eating food.
B.The monkey was looking for food.
C.The monkey was eating on the other side of the door.
D.The monkey was looking at Mr. Smith through the keyhole.
(5)Mr. Smith is a ________.
A.teacher
B.scientist (科学家)
C.doctor
D.farm worker

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】书面表达

随着社会的发展,我们的生活发生了巨大的变化。请写一篇短文描述你自己以及你的生活过去和现在的变化。 要求语句通顺。字数80个左右。

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Don Ritchie, a famous Australian man. For nearly 50 years, he successfully stopped 160 people from killing themselves at a cliff(悬崖) called ‘the Gap’ with just a kind word and a smile.

Ritchie had served in the Royal Australian Navy during World War II. In 1964, he moved into a house on Old South Head Road. He began saving strangers soon after.

Ritchie was a real gentleman who purposely chose to live right across the street from ‘the Gap’, just because he wanted to continue saving lives. He would wake up every morning and look out of the window for anyone standing too close to the edge of the cliff. If he saw someone and thought they might jump, he would simply walk over with a smile and say, Is there something I could do to help you?” That sounds very simple, but it worked Ritchie tried to have a talk with these people and ended up inviting them back to his house for tea or breakfast.

In 2006, Ritchie was given the Medal of the Order of Australia for all his saving lives. In 2010, he and his wife were named Woollahra Council’s citizens of the year and in 2011, he was given the Local Hero Award for Australia by the National Australia Day Council.

In a situation where most would turn a blind eye, Don has taken action. With such simple actions Don has saved a number of lives. Don’s story touched the hearts of all Australians and challenged us to rethink what it means to be a good neighbor.

【1】What is the nationality of Don Ritchie?

A. American. B. Canadian.

C. Australian. D. Britain.

【2】Why did he choose to live right across the street from ‘the Gap’?

A. Because he wanted to be proud of himself.

B. Because he wanted to continue saving lives.

C. Because he would like to talk with strangers.

D. Because he would like to enjoy the view outside.

【3】When was he given the Local Hero Award for Australia?

A. In 1964. B. In 2006.

C. In 2010. D. In 2011.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A. It’s important for him to get these prizes.

B. He saved people through giving them money.

C. We should rethink how to be a good neighbour.

D. He stopped 210 people from killing themselves.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案