Language is always changing and developing. This isnJt a bad thing. If English hadnJt changed for a long time,we won ’t have words to describe telephones,washing machines,computers or some other new things.
Language changes for several reasons. First,it changes because the needs of its speaker change.
New technologies,new products,and new experiences need new words to express them clearly. Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences. People use different sets of words and expressions,because they have different ages,jobs,education levels (水平) and so on.
How does language develop then? On the one hand,many of the languages changes begin with young people. When young people communicate with others of their own age,their language grows in grammar,words and expressions that are different from the older people's. Some have a short lifetime but others can influence the language for long. On the other hand,we get new words in many different ways. We borrow them from other languages,we create them by making words shorter or combining words and we make them out of proper names.
Languages that don't change over time are considered dead languages. The fact that English changes so much shows that it is alive and well.
1. What does the writer think of the change and development of language?
He thinks it is .
2. Why do people use different sets of words and expressions according to the passage?Because their and education levels are different.
3. How many reasons for language change are mentioned in this passage?
The writer mentions reasons.
4. How do young people help develop language?
They do it when they others of their own age.
5. What is considered a dead language according to the passage?
I he one that over time is considered a dead language.
[解析]本文叙述了语言总是在发展变化的，这不是 一件坏事。语言变化的原因是：说话者本身变化的 需要，以及不同的人有不同的语言经历。语言变化 的方式是：一方面是许多语言变化是从年轻人开始 的；另一方面是我们用许多不同的方法获得新词。 语言不随着时间而变化，会被认为是死语言。
1. not a bad thing / not bad / a good thing / good 根据 Language is always changing and developing. This isn’t a bad thing.可知作者认为语言的发展 变化不是一件坏事情，故此处为not a bad thing / not bad / a good thing / good
2. ages,jobs 根据 People use different sets of words and expressions,because they have different ages,jobs,education levels (水平 ) and so on. 可知人们用不同的单词和短语，因为他们有不同 的年龄、工作和受教育水平等。故此处为ages,jobs。
3. two / 2 根据 First,it changes because the needs of its speaker change.和 Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences. 可知本文提到了语言变化的两 个原因，故此处为two/2.
4. communicate (talk) with 根据 When young people communicate with others of their own age,their language grows in grammar,words and expressions that are different from the older people's.可知年轻人和同龄人交流时，他们的语 言在语法、词汇和短语方面不同于年长的人。故此处为communicate (talk) with
5. doesn't change / never changes / keeps (stays) the same根据 Languages that don't change over time 9re considered dead languages.可知不随着时间而变 化的语言被认为是死语言。故此处为doesn’tchange / never changes / keeps (stays) the same。
题目来源：201年阅读空间英语阅读理解与完形填空九年级 > 综合能力测试
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