【题目】阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Hi Jerry,
Thank you1your invitation to2your school next week. I am sorry I3come. I'm not going to be4next week. On Monday, I have a piano lesson58:00 to 10:00 in the morning, and I have to study for the English test in the afternoon. On Tuesday, I am6a friend from my hometown at the airport. On Wednesday, I am7tennis with my friends. I have to look after my 8grandpa on Thursday. On Friday, I'm helping one of my classmates 9 his English. I am busy10week.
(1)A.with B.to C.for
(2)A.visit B.watch C.look
(3)A.mustn't B.have to C.can't
(4)A.very busy B.free C.happy
(5)A.at B.from C.with
(6)A.meeting B.phoning C.making
(7)A.playing B.joining C.having
(8)A.ill B.sick C.healthy
(9)A.talk B.for C.with
(10)A.whole the B.the all C.the whole
【答案】(1)、C
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、B
(5)、B
(6)、A
(7)、A
(8)、B
(9)、C
(10)、C
【解析】本文是对一封邀请函的回复,信中拒绝了杰瑞的邀请,并详细说明了下周他不能去参观学校的原因。
(1)考查介词及语境理解。句意:谢谢你邀请我下周参观你们学校。A.with带有,具有;B.to向,朝,对于;C.for为,因为。为……而感谢……:thank sb. for sth.故选C。
(2)考查动词及语境理解。句意:谢谢你邀请我下周参观你们学校。A.visit访问,参观; B.watch观看,注视。强调目不转睛地盯着目标看;参观学校,不可能那样凝视,错;C.look看,不及物动词,后跟介词at才能接宾语。错。故选A。
(3)考查情态动词及语境理解。对不起,我不能来。句意:A.mustn't不准,不允许,禁止;B.have to 必须;C.can't不能。对不起,我不能接受你的邀请。不能:can't。故选C。
(4)考查形容词及语境理解。句意:下一周,我将没有空闲。A.very busy很忙;B.free空闲的;C.happy高兴的。下周,将没有空。故选B。
(5)考查介词及语境理解。句意:在星期一,我从上午八点到十点有钢琴课。A.at 在某时刻;B.from从,表示起点;C.with带有,具有。从……到……:from…to…。故选B。
(6)考查动词及语境理解。句意:在星期二,我要到机场见一位来自我家乡的朋友。A.meeting会见,见面;B.phoning打电话;C.making做,制作。见朋友:meet a friend。故选A。
(7)考查动词及语境理解。句意:星期三,我要和我的朋友们一起打网球。A.playing打;B.joining参加;C.having有,举行,进行。打网球:play tennis。故选A。
(8)考查形容词及语境理解。句意:星期四,我要照顾我生病的爷爷。A.ill生病的,表语形容词。不能作定语。错;B.sick生病的,可以作定语,也可以作表语;C.healthy健康的。需要照顾的是病人,不是健康的人。故选B。
(9)考查介词及语境理解。句意:在星期五,我要帮助一个同学学习英语。A.talk说话,谈话;B.for为;C.with带有,具有。在某方面帮助某人:help sb. with sth.故选C。
(10)考查冠词及语境理解。句意:我整周都忙。Whole强调整个整体,结构是the whole+名词;all强调所有个体,结构是:all the+名词。故选C。
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