Flying is a fast way to travel. But it is a big headache for some people. They can’t help worrying about things like, “Is turbulence (颠簸) a bad thing?” or, “Is it dangerous if we don’t change our mobile phones to flight mode (飞行模式)?” British newspaper Daily Mail spoke to some experts to answer these questions. They also tell us other interesting things about flying.
Is turbulence dangerous?
It’s scary and uncomfortable. But it is not something you really need to worry about.
Turbulence is caused when two groups of air hit one another at different speeds. Wind, thunderstorms (暴风雨) and being close to mountains can be reasons for this.
You may feel like turbulence is dangerous, but it won’t crash (坠毁) your plane. “Even in extremely rough air (扰动气流), the wings (机翼) are not going to break off,” explained Patrick Smith, an airline pilot, who is also an air travel blogger and author of AskThePilot.com.
Why are plane windows round?
Round windows are for passenger safety.
As the airplane flies higher and higher, the outside atmospheric pressure (气压) gets lower and lower. During the flight, the pressure inside the plane becomes greater than the pressure outside.
When this happens, square windows can break. That’s because having different pressures inside and outside puts pressure on the corners of square windows. But rounded corners can spread the pressure through the window.
What happens when a phone isn’t on flight mode?
Some passengers believe mobile phones and tablets need to be turned off because they could bring the plane down. However, this is not true.
If you don’t change your phone to flight mode, pilots and air traffic controllers may hear unpleasant sounds in their headphones. It also influences radio communications. So it’s still best to put it on flight mode.
1.According to Paragraph 1, we learn that the story is going to _____.
A. show what worries people may have about flying
B. interview some experts about flying
C. give people tips about how to travel by plane
D. explain some interesting facts about flying
2.What will happen when there is turbulence?
A. People may feel uncomfortable.
B. Two planes may hit each other easily.
C. It will make the plane drop suddenly.
D. It can break off the plane wings.
3.Planes use round windows rather than square ones, because ____.
A. round windows can spread the pressure
B. round windows can add outside pressure
C. square windows can lower(降低) the pressure on the windows
D. the corners of square windows are difficult to make
4.What happens if a phone isn’t on flight mode?
A. The plane will crash.
B. Air traffic controllers can’t get any information.
C. It may influence radio communications.
D. It may be noisy in the plane.
5.The passage may be taken from _______.
A. A story book B. A science magazine
C. A guide travel D. A novel
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Our English teacher is so _________ with us that we all like her very much.
A. crazy B. stupid
C. unhappy D. patient
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任务型阅读
根据短文后所给的任务,完成1-5题。
On her way home from school the other day, Yang Xi found people looking at her with strange expressions. The 15-year-old Shandong girl felt embarrassed, but she knew they were looking at her school uniform.
There were some pictures and words on the back, such as "Dear Yang Xi, I will miss you A graduation." Her friends did it after class. And Yang wrote something on her friends’ uniforms too after class.
Like Yang, many students now use the school uniform as if it were a piece of white paper and draw on it. They draw pictures of their favorite singers, athletes and cartoon characters and so on. "①I think wearing a school uniform with graffiti(涂鸦)is a kind of campus (校园)fashion," said Yang.
As a B of fact, most schools have strict rules that require students not to draw on uniforms. Otherwise, they will be punished(惩罚).② They may be telling to clean their uniforms or more seriously, to buy a new one.
However, it seems that some students are not afraid of the rules and punishment. "I think there are at least 100 students with painted uniforms in my school. They walk around the campus‘ proudly’.③will they care if punished I wonder whether at be they all.” said Li Fei, 13 of Fujian. Although she doesn’t think her school uniform looks good, Li would never draw on it. "It’s a strict school rule there, after all. I have to follow the rules."
任务一:请在文中A、B两处的横线上填人适当的单词。(每空一词)
1.A. _________ B. _________
任务二:请将文中①处句子译成汉语。
2.
任务三:请将文中②处划线句中的一个单词的错误用法找出,并改正在横线上。
3.
任务四:请将文中③处的单词连成句子。
4.
任务五:
5.The passage is mainly talking about .
A. how to draw on school uniforms.
B. students' agreement about drawing on school .uniforms
C. whether to use school uniforms as a piece of white paper
D. stop drawing on others' school uniforms
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The train will leave Beijing a few minutes.
A. for; in B. for; after
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短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全单词,使短文完整、通顺。
There are many ways to measure(测量) how intelligent(聪明) we are. One of the most p 1. ways is to complete an IQ test(智商测试)
Recently, a 10-year-old British student, Aahil Jouher, decided to take it. The r 2. were very surprising for him. Aahil got a high score of 162, making him one of the youngest people in the world to get the highest score.
“ I didn’t e 3. to get that score. I just thought I’d get an average(平均) score,” said the little boy.
What’s even more surprising is that Aahil didn’t think he did very well on the test , saying : “ I could do b 4. .
Only one percent of the people can get s 5. a high score. And only those with incredibly (难以置信地) high scores(the top 2 percent) get to become a member of Mensa(门萨), the largest and oldest IQ society in the world.
Today there are over 120, 000 m 6. of Mensa in 100 countries. The o 7. being 103 came from Britain and the youngest joined at the age of 2.
Mensa is famous a 8. the world, and is a symbol of intelligence(智商). Though the IQ test tries to measure(测量) intelligence, it may fail to accurately(精确地) measure it. This is b 9. tests are only about some topics. For example, it often doesn’t test a person’s creativity(创造力) o 10. emotional intelligence(情商).
Maybe we teenagers should be serious about the test.
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Bob used to _______ a difficult person to get along with. But recently he has got used to_______ with others in a friendly way.
A. be, work B. be , working
C. being ,work D. being, working
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He likes playing tricks on others, but_________, he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.
A. in this way B. in some ways
C. in his way D. on his way
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根据所给句子和汉语提示写出恰当的单词,每空一词。
1.Daniel, ______________(记得)to wear old clothes tomorrow. We’ll go and plant trees.
2.---Are all the computers these_______________(工程师)? ----Sorry, I have no idea.
3.It’s _______________(危险的)to play with fire. You mustn’t do that.
4.L_______________ on trees usually turn yellow in autumn.
5.I see Mr. Smith d___________ his son to school every day. His son goes to school in his car.
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Dale used to _____to office in his car, but he is used to_____ the bus now.
A. going; taking B. going; take
C. go; taking D. go; take
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