Question

10．Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads．Sometimes the drivers drive too fast or do not drive carefully enough．Some of them（85）Bthe traffic rules and cause accidents．
According to some researches，it is usually the pedestrians （行人） who cause the accidents．A lot of road users are very careless．They walk or run across the roads（86）Dthe cars．They walk in the roads but not on the walkways．They get into or out of cars in the middle of the road．Some do not take the trouble to（87）Cthe green lights and simply cross the roads against the red lights．
Many people think accidents often happen in busy roads in large cities，but this is not always true．（88）B，Tokyo is one of the world's largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities；  however，there are（89）Aaccidents to pedestrians．The reason is that the police there are very strict and the pedestrians are very careful．Pedestrians never cross against a red light and they（90）Dfollow traffic rules．
Do you know alcohol（酒精） is another main cause of traffic accidents？It delays people's response．Those who have drunk alcohol are（91）Ain making decisions．They need a few more seconds to react （反应）．Alcohol drinking is especially dangerous for motor car drivers．It is not only drivers who may have accidents after drinking，drunken pedestrians may put their lives in danger as well．

85．A．make	B．break	C．follow	D．remember
86．A．at the end of	B．in the centre of	C．on top of	D．in front of
87．A．turn on	B．worry about	C．wait for	D．point out
88．A．In addition	B．For example	C．By the way	D．On the other hand
89．A．few	B．many	C．enough	D．some
90．A．even	B．never	C．almost	D．always
91．A．slow	B．active	C．interested	D．excited．

Answer 1

分析 短文讲了人们不遵守交通规则，造成了很多的事故，分析了造成事故的一些原因，告诫人们不要喝酒等．

解答 答案：85．B  考查动词．根据下文"the traffic rules交通规则 和cause accidents导致交通事故．"结合选项，make使，制作；break打破，破坏；follow跟随；remember记得．可知应说是因为一些人不遵守交通规则，所以导致交通事故．break the traffic rules 破坏交通规则．故选B．
86．D 考查固定搭配．根据上文They walk or run across the roads，走或跑，结合选项．at the end of在…尽头；in the centre of在…中心；on top of在…之上；in front of在…前面；可知应说他们步行或跑到车前面通过马路．in front of在…前面，固定搭配．故选D．
87．C   考查固定搭配．根据下文the green lights 绿灯，结合选项，wait for等待；worry about担心；turn on打开；point out指出．可知一定不要嫌麻烦等绿灯．wait for等待．故选C．
88．B 考查短语．根据上文but this is not always true．但这并不总是真的．和下文Tokyo is one of the world's largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities；东京是世界上最大的城市之一，而且很有可能是最繁忙的城市之一．结合选项．In addition另外；For example例如；By the way顺便；On the other hand另一方面．可知下文是举的例子，即例如，东京是世界上最大的城市之一，而且很有可能是最繁忙的城市之一．故选B．
89．A 考查形容词．根据上文"Many people think accidents often happen in…"说到很多人认为大城市容易发生交通事故，这种想法并不正确，后面举例东京，结合选项，few很少的；many许多；enough足够的；some一些．可知东京的行人很少发生交通事故．故选A．
90．D 考查频度副词．根据上文Pedestrians never cross against a red light，行人从不闯红灯，结合选项，even甚至；never从不；almost几乎；
always总是．可知上文说很少发生交通事故，这里说的是原因，即行人从不闯红灯，而且总是遵守交通规则．故选D．
91．A  考查形容词．根据上文"It delays people's response．"它延迟人们的反应，结合选项，slow缓慢的；active积极的；interested有趣的；excited兴奋的．可知酒精会延迟人的反应，使人做决定变得缓慢．故选A．

点评 完形填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配．本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境．