练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Farming in the USA today is very different from that 100 years ago. In those days, farmers did not have many machines to help them. They had animals. 小题1:____This meant that farms were smaller than they are now. Farmers also worked in a different way in the past. In those days, farmers grew fruits and vegetables and kept cows, pigs and chickens to feed their families. 小题2:______.Farmers have a very special life in many ways. First of all, they can’t leave the job at the end of the day. They live on the farm and there is always work to do. Second, a lot of farm work is outdoors, so the weather is very important for farmers.小题3:A lot of bad weather means farmers will lose money. Finally, farmers work with  plants and animals. They understand nature better than other people do.Farm work changes with the seasons. Spring is a time for planting. Farmers are busy getting the fields ready and then planting the seeds(种子). In summer, farmers must take good care of the plants. Some may need water. Other plants may have problems with insects or diseases. Then in eady for picking. 小题4:_____. Winter is a time for rest or for work on the farm machines.
    A．It is also important for the success of their farms
    B．So all the farmers are happy to get them
    C．Today farmers grow things on the farms, so they can sell them for money
    D．But animals work slowly compared to machines
    E. That is a very busy time for farmers

    小题1:D
    小题2:C
    小题3:A
    小题4:E

    试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了美国农业的变化，以及农民的不同的生活方式。农活随着季节的变化而变化。
    小题1:细节理解题。根据上一句说的是动物。故选D。
    小题2:细节理解题。根据本段的主要内容，主要是说现在种东西，饲养动物是为了买钱。故选C。
    小题3:细节理解题。根据上一句说，天气对农民是很重要的。接上一句，应该是对农民的成功也是很重要的。故选A。
    小题4:细节理解题。根据秋天对于农民来说是个繁忙的季节。故选E。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

       Many people are so busy these days that they have no time to cook at home. This becomes a problem because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and a family meal can bring everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only chance everyone gets to see each other at the same time during the day.
    Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child’s sweet tooth. He or she is sending a message (信息). The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.” There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of cooking makes people happy. It makes most of us feel good and loved--even if we’re the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood (心情，心境).
    小题1:Why do many people have no time to cook?
    A．Because they haven’t many things to do.
    B．Because many people are too busy.
    C．Because people don’t like home cooking.
    D．Because they are too tired to cook.
    小题2:Home cooking is __________.
    A．good and warmB．a way of showing love
    C．satisfying a child’s toothD．Both A and B
    小题3:The writer thinks the smell of home cooking _____________.
    A．makes us feel good and lovedB．makes us be interested in cooking
    C．makes us excitedD．makes us love others
    小题4:What’s the main idea of the passage?
    A．Home cooking is important.B．Home cooking feels good and loved.
    C．People are too busy to cook.D．Home cooking cookies taste better.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team member------these are all “game” ideas that you will have throughout your life.
    Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Some games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dreams that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and teamwork.
    Many children’s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as adults. For example, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones. It can be very helpful to exercise their hands and eyes, which is needed in hunting.
    Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in the friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for a whole country, not just the athlete who has got it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.
    Sports are also an event that brings people together. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it------some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He set up an organization which can provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a hopeful future.
    Next time, when you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in your life.
    小题1:The underlined part “translate life into exciting dreams” in Paragraph 2 most probably
    means that games can ________.
    A．describe life in an exciting way
    B．turn real-life experiences into a play
    C．change people’s views of sporting events
    D．teach children something useful and important
    小题2:What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
    A．The whole country.
    B．The gold medal.
    C．The event.
    D．The game.
    小题3:According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?
    A．It means a lot for a whole country.
    B．It proves how excellent the winners are.
    C．It helps the country out of natural disasters.
    D．It brings the winners satisfaction and money.
    小题4:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A．The most famous games are the Olympic Games.
    B．People around the world play soccer just for fun.
    C．The game called bones can be helpful to the Arabian children.
    D．Nicolette Iribarne gives poor children a chance for a better life.
    小题5:What is the passage mainly about?
    A．The popular games.
    B．Games and real life.
    C．The advantages of games.
    D．Children’s games and the future.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of current answers. That question is "What's your name?" Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.
    Have you ever wondered about people's names? Where do they come from? What do they
    mean?
    People's first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.
    Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means "bright"; Beatrice means "one who gives happiness"; Donald means "world ruler"; Leonard means "as brave as a lion".
    The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook (С?); someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.
    Other early surnames came from people's occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter - a person who owned or drove a cart（手推车）； Potter -a person who made pots and pans.
    The ancestors (祖先) of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter's great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.
    Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John
    Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast
    runner or a good dancer.
    Some family names were made by adding something to the father's name. English-speaking people added -s or -son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family's ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O'Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.
    小题1:Which of the following aspects（方面）do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?
    A．Places where people lived.
    B．People's characters.
    C．Talents that people had.
    D．People's occupations.
    小题2: According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______.
    A．owned or drove a cart
    B．made things with metals
    C．made kitchen tools or contains
    D．built houses and furniture
    小题3:If an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______.
    A．Beatrice Smith
    B．Leonard Carter
    C．George Longstreet
    D．Donald Greenwood
    小题4: The underlined word "descendants" in the last paragraph means a person's _______.
    A．后代B．朋友C．同事D．同伴

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    It was reported today that in China, 56% of people who write blogs(博客) do so as a personal diary and 83% use their blogs for sending messages to friends. It was also found that there is a strong East- West difference. In places like the US, blogs that offer information on news attract more readers but in China, blogs are more likely to be about sharing personal feelings.
    It seems that bloggers can be divided into three types: IT bloggers, bloggers who record their ordinary feelings and media（媒体） bloggers.
    When blogging first started, the IT people had the technological advantage and they took the chance to put their thoughts on the web. Some of these IT people now have had over a million people read their blogs.
    The next wave of bloggers did not have any training as writers or in IT and wrote about normal daily life. Media bloggers, however, are trained writers, such as journalists and editors. When the many media bloggers showed up, the everyday bloggers lost most of their readers. Media bloggers have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well through the written words.
    However, the normal bloggers are still out there and increasing in number. It seems that blogging is the new way to express your feelings. People feel like the world is listening to, or rather reading, their problems, even if they are not.
    小题1: From the passage we know that________.
    A．56% of the Chinese write blogs
    B．people in US like to read blogs for news
    C．the Chinese never share feelings with each other through blogs
    D．the way that Chinese use blogs is not different from the West
    小题2: ________wrote more blogs at the very beginning .
    A．IT bloggersB．Media bloggers
    C．Normal bloggersD．US bloggers
    小题3:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A．There will be more and more normal bloggers.
    B．Only bloggers express their feelings through the Internet.
    C．All people in the world are listening to the bloggers’ voice.
    D．Media bloggers didn’t have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well.
    小题4:The underlined expression in the passage can be best replaced by “________”.
    A．increased.B．appeared .
    C．arrived.D．grew.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    阅读下面短文，根据其内容，补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号依次填入表格内的题号后横线上。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分：计 10分）
    1、The life difference between east and west.rich and poor becomes clear when we look at how the kids sleep at night.
    Jyoti, aged 14, Nepal Jyoti left school at a young age and now lives with one of her sisters in the Nepalese countryside where she works on the farm. 4、①The family sleep on mats on the mud floor in the open air, with an open fire for cooking and keeping warm. Jyoti loves dancing and 5、she wants to become a dancer to make money for her family.
    Tzvika, aged 12,West Bank(约旦河西岸), Israel 4、②Tzvika lives in a gated community(社区) of 36,000 Orthodox Jews in an Israeli settlement( 定 居 点 ) on the West Bank. Televisions and newspapers are not allowed from the settlement. The average family has nine children, but Tzvika has just two brothers, with whom he shares his room. Religion(宗教) is the most important subject, followed by Hebrew language and math. Sport is not allowed in the school. Tzvika wants to be a learned man when he grows up.
    Lamine, aged 12, Bounk Village, South Africa Lamine studies at the local all- boy Koran school and shares a room with several other schoolmates. 6、His day starts at six o’clock when he and the other boys work on the school farm with the guide of teachers, and in the afternoon the boys study the Koran(可兰经). In his free time, lamine likes to play football with his friends and when he grows up he would like to teach in this school.
    Ahk?xet, aged 15, River Amazon, Brazil 7、①Ahk?xet is a member of the Kraho tribe(部落) living near the river of Amazon. There are only 1,900 members of the tribe. All the tribe members grow and hunt their own food, and any other material 8、they need is bought, using money made from film companies and photographers who visit their camp. He dreams to be head of the tribe when he grows up. Jasmine, aged 14, Kentucky, the US 7、
    ②Jasmine lives in a big house with her parents and three brothers in the Kentucky countryside. Her father works as a railroad engineer. Her bedroom is filled with her favorite toys and her wardrobe is filled with her dresses, for 9、she normally gets two new dresses every month. She enjoys being treated like a princess, having her hair done and wearing pretty clothes and make-up and would like to be a rock star when she grows up.  


    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    World War II lasted from 1939 to 1945. Life changed for everybody, including women and children because of the war. Millions of people lost their lives during the war. The Diary of a Young Girl was a record of that time. The book was written by a girl named Anne Frank.
    Anne Frank was born in Germany in June 1929. Because the German Nazi(纳粹分子) hated the Jews(犹太人) and warned to kill them, her family had to move to another country. In July 1942, they went into hiding in a secret place in her father's office. During that difficult time, Anne kept writing diaries until she and her family were discovered by the Nazis in August 1944. They were caught and sent to a Nazi camp. The next year, her mother died. In the same year, she and her elder sister died of illness, before the war ended.
    After the war, her father collected her diaries and the book The Diary of a Young Girl came out in 1947. It has been put into over 30 languages since then. The book has been read by people all over the world. In her diary, Anne wrote down her thoughts, her feelings, her hopes and her dreams for the future, "I want the diary to be my friend, and I'm going to call this friend Kitty." "I can't spend all day complaining because it's impossible to have any fun! ... Every day, I feel the beauty of nature and the goodness of the people around me. With all that, why should 1 be sad?"
    The Diary of a Young Girl has also become a symbol of the greatness of the human spirit. It is called one of the wisest and most moving records on war.
    小题1:In which year did Anne die of illness?
    A．In 1939.B．In 1942.C．In 1944.D．In 1945.
    小题2: According to the passage, "Kitty" is ________.
    A．her diaryB．her elder sisterC．her motherD．her hiding place
    小题3:Which of the following is true?
    A．Anne was lazy, sad and complained all day.
    B．The book is mainly about Anne's school life.
    C．Anne loved life though she was in difficult time.
    D．The book has been put into nearly 30 languages.
    小题4: From the passage, we can infer(推断) ________.
    A．Anne was born in GermanyB．Anne was a Jew
    C．Anne's father collected the diaries D．Anne was a Nazi

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout,         and smile. So there are many expressions about mouth. For example, if you say        things about a person, the person will be unhappy and say “Do not bad mouth me.”
    Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that later they regret       they hurt that person’s feelings. The speaker might say: “ I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” If this happens, the speaker might feel down in the mouth.
    Information is        spread through the mouth. This is general communication        people, like friends talking to each other. “How did you hear about that movie?” Someone might ask. The         may be : “Oh, by word of mouth.” A more official way of getting information is through a company or government mouthpiece.
    Sometimes, a person has a bad or unpleasant     with another person. He might say: “It left a bad taste in my mouth.” Or a person might have a very          experience, like being chased by an angry dog. He might say: “I had my         in my mouth.”
    Some people have lots of money because they were         into a very rich family. You might say such a person “was born with a silver spoon in his mouth. ” And this rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth.
    小题1:
    A．danceB．sing C．walkD．think
    小题2:
    A．beautifulB．nervousC．badD．crazy
    小题3:
    A．becauseB．soC．andD．until
    小题4:
    A．neverB．seldomC．sometimesD．often
    小题5:
    A．withB．betweenC．duringD．on
    小题6:
    A．letterB．answerC．keyD．report
    小题7:
    A．experimentB．expression C．experienceD．explanation
    小题8:
    A．frighteningB．surprisingC．pleasingD．exciting
    小题9:
    A．eyeB．tongueC．fingerD．heart
    小题10:
    A．takenB．broughtC．grownD．born

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    A change to its population policy(人口政策）for the world's most populated country(人口最多的国家), that is where we start this new week on CNN (美国有线新闻网络，以提供即时电视新闻报导而闻名)STUDENT NEWS.
    China introduced(提出） its so-called one-child policy(独生子女政策） in the late 1970s. It's been believed to help control China's population growth(控制人口增长). It's also been against for forcing(强迫) parents to make difficult personal choices(选择）, or in some cases（某些情况） face huge fines（面临巨额罚款).
    The policy said that in big cities or towns, parents could only have one child, although（尽管) there were some exceptions(例外), for example, the famous director Zhang Yimou, who was ordered to pay the heavy fines for his three children.
    The new rule(法规) says that if either parent(父母亲一方) is an only child, then they are able to have two children of their own.
    One reason for the change is economics(经济).
    In China, many people care for their elderly relatives, so a single(单个的) child could not afford (能做)to look after his parents and grandparents. This new policy could help with that.
    Another reason, China says it wants to improve human rights(改善人权).
    小题1:Which may be the best title of the article?___________.
    A．The one-child policyB．The population policy
    C．The human rightsD．China's population growth
    小题2:Where can you get this news _______.
    A．on TVB．from your booksC．from a magazineD．in the newspaper
    小题3:Which of the following is not true?
    A．China is the world's most populated country.
    B．The one-child policy did help control China's population growth.
    C．All the families in big cities only have one child.
    D．There is a change to China’s population policy.
    小题4:We can infer(推断）from the article that the next paragraph（段落) is about ___________.
    A．the population growthB．the population policy
    C．the economic changeD．the human rights

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案