Each country has many kind people who volunteer to take care of others. For example, some high school and university students in the US often spend many hours as volunteers in hospital or old people’s homes. They read books for the people or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of the sick people. They clean up their houses or do the shopping. For boys who don’t have fathers there is an organization called “Big Brothers”. University students and other people take these boys to play baseball games and help them get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to the mountains, the beaches or the museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers because they can understand the problems of these boys and girls more easily.
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
【小题1】Which place is not mentioned about volunteering in the US ?
| A．Sick people’s homes. | B．Hospital. |
| C．Old people’s homes. | D．Zoos. |
| A．It’s a name of a club. |
| B．It’s the name of famous movie. |
| C．It’s the home for children who have no brothers. |
| D．It’s an organization for boys who don’t have fathers. |
| A．Because they can understand the problem children. |
| B．Because they are young enough to get on well with the child. |
| C．Because they know the things the young children usually learn from their fathers. |
| D．Because they have more free time. |
| A．The happiest people in the world are those who join some clubs. |
| B．Bringing happiness to others make them the happiest people in the world. |
| C．The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy. |
| D．The happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy. |
【小题1】D
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
解析试题分析：这篇文章讲述了在每个国家都有很多志愿者，他们常常去医院，敬老院，病人的家里去帮助他们，他们认为给能给他人带去欢乐的人是最幸福的。
【小题1】细节题，根据文章可知，很多志愿者通常去医院，敬老院，或者病人家里去帮助他们。并没有说道动物园。故选D
【小题2】细节题。根据文章For boys who don’t have fathers there is an organization called “Big Brothers”针对没有父亲的男孩子，专门有一个名为“大哥哥”的组织。故选D
【小题3】细节题。根据文章because they can understand the problems of these boys and girls more easily.可知，需要俱乐部用高校生和大学生做志愿者，是因为他们能很容易的理解这些男孩子和女孩子的问题。故选A
【小题4】细节题。根据文章Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.可知，志愿者们想相信那些给他人带来幸福的人是最幸福的。故选B
考点：社会现象类说明文
点评：本文短小精炼，文脉清晰。纵观全文多以细节题居多，对于细节题，学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位，找到相对应的出处，答题比较备选答案的区别及和文章信息最相关的是哪个，即那个就为正确答案。
科目：初中英语 来源：2011年北京市延庆县中考英语一模试卷 题型：阅读理解
Train-spotting
Many people around the world have seen Danny Boyle’s movie Train spotting starring Ewan McGregor, but how many of us really know what train-spotting is all about? Now this is not considered cool in town and the word “train-spotter” in Britain is related to “geek” or “nerd” (someone who seems very ridiculous). But is this reputation really deserved?
First of all, let’s see what train-spotting is. It is said that there are some 100,000 train spotters in the UK. Exactly as the title suggests, they spot trains, that is, they stand in train stations, look at the number of each train that leaves and arrives and write it down. The eventual aim is to have seen every train in the country.
Being crazy about railways and trains is not modern and it dates back to 1804. As the number of trains grew and they got faster and faster, so did the interest in them grow? Is this any stranger than people who love cars?
So, what do you need to be a train-spotter? Well, all you really need is a pen or pencil and a notebook to write down the train numbers. Other equipment(装备) includes hot tea in a thermos, a camera and some sandwiches for those long afternoons spent on train platforms when you don’t want to risk the delights of railway station food.
It’s interesting to note that despite the “bad name” of train-spotting, there have been famous railway lovers in history, such as Alfred Hitchcock, who filmed them regularly, especially The 39 Steps. There is evidence, too, that being a train-spotter is not necessarily a strange phenomenon（现象）in Britain.
One glance at the US train stations should be enough to convince you that train-spotters there are alive and well. In America, they try to call rail lovers “train-fans” and talk of “train-fanning”. Don’t let this fool you—these people are train spotters and there are a lot of them. Each month, two million pages are visited on the website TrainWeb.org.
340words
【小题1】What is train-spotting according to the passage?
| A．A kind of hobby. | B．A type of sport. |
| C．A strange phenomenon. | D．A special job. |
| A．They number each train they see. |
| B．They keep a careful path of every train. |
| C．They count the trains passing in front of them. |
| D．They produce films about trains with video cameras. |
| A．introduce some famous train-spotters |
| B．encourage readers to do more train-spotting |
| C．try to present a true picture of train-spotting |
| D．describe the necessary equipment in train-spotting |
| A．Train-spotters in the UK want to fool people. |
| B．Train-spotting is more acceptable in America. |
| C．Train-spotters are much stranger than car lovers. |
| D．Train-spotting relates to（与…有关）a dangerous lifestyle. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年江苏省仪征市大仪中学八年级上学期末考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：单词拼写
词汇运用，根据句子意思和括号中英文提示填空。（每空一词，计10分）
【小题1】We all like her bright, (smile) eyes.
【小题2】The news of his (arrive) made each of us excited.
【小题3】The weather will become (bad) on Monday than today.
【小题4】We enjoyed (we) at the party last Saturday evening.
【小题5】Look! A lot of (tour) names are on the wall. They come to help do a bird count.
【小题6】People always run (失去控制地) when the earthquake happens.
【小题7】Nothing can make my father (平静下来) down.
【小题8】I felt a slight shaking (穿过) my body.
【小题9】Swans fly to (北方的) countries when summer comes.
【小题10】I learnt the rainstorm (警告) from the newspaper.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：2015届浙江杭州余杭星桥中学初二上第一次阶段测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完型填空
There was once a millionaire(百万富翁).He loved money more anything else in the world. He didn’t know exactly how he had. So he asked a little girl to count(数) his money for him. It the little girl six days to count his money. When she told the millionaire he had forty-two million dollars, he was very glad asked, “How much pay do you want ?”He that she was only a child, he could cheat(骗) her.
The little girl said, “Well, I worked six days, so I think you _ pay me for six days. Give me two pennies for the first day. Each day after that, give me the amount(数量) you gave the day before multiplied (乘)by itself.”
The millionaire thought that in
this way he would only had to give her very few dollars. What a _
_ little girl! So he immediately(立刻) asked his
lawyer to make a contract (条约). He was afraid
that she would change _ ___.
On the first day, the millionaire paid her two pennies, and on the second day, __ pennies. He did what he had planned. And on the sixth day the foolish(愚蠢) millionaire to give the clever little girl all his money.
At last, it was more than he had .Do you know why? If you have in it, you may try to work out this math problem..
1.A.
as B.
so C.
than D. then
2.A. many B. much C. often D. far
3.A. both B.
some C.
most D. all
4.A. cost B. spent C. used D. took
5.A. that B. what C. how D. if
6.A. and B. but C. so D. or
7.A. asked B. thought C. told D. spoke
8.A. in B. on C. for D. at
9.A. had to B. need C. should D. must
10.A. still B. just C. really D. finally
11.A. kind B. foolish C. lovely D. clever
12.A. his plan B. her life C. his place D. her mind
13.A. two B. four C. six D. eight
14.A. need B. had C. must D. may
15.A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：2015届浙江杭州余杭星桥中学初二上第一次阶段测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完型填空
There was once a millionaire(百万富翁).He loved money more anything else in the world. He didn’t know exactly how he had. So he asked a little girl to count(数) his money for him. It the little girl six days to count his money. When she told the millionaire he had forty-two million dollars, he was very glad asked, “How much pay do you want ?”He that she was only a child, he could cheat(骗) her.
The little girl said, “Well, I worked six days, so I think you _ pay me for six days. Give me two pennies for the first day. Each day after that, give me the amount(数量) you gave the day before multiplied (乘)by itself.”
The millionaire thought that in
this way he would only had to give her very few dollars. What a _
_ little girl! So he immediately(立刻) asked his
lawyer to make a contract (条约). He was afraid
that she would change _ ___.
On the first day, the millionaire paid her two pennies, and on the second day, __ pennies. He did what he had planned. And on the sixth day the foolish(愚蠢) millionaire to give the clever little girl all his money.
At last, it was more than he had .Do you know why? If you have in it, you may try to work out this math problem..
1.A.
as B.
so C.
than D. then
2.A. many B. much C. often D. far
3.A. both B.
some C.
most D. all
4.A. cost B. spent C. used D. took
5.A. that B. what C. how D. if
6.A. and B. but C. so D. or
7.A. asked B. thought C. told D. spoke
8.A. in B. on C. for D. at
9.A. had to B. need C. should D. must
10.A. still B. just C. really D. finally
11.A. kind B. foolish C. lovely D. clever
12.A. his plan B. her life C. his place D. her mind
13.A. two B. four C. six D. eight
14.A. need B. had C. must D. may
15.A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年湖北省襄阳市保康县中考适应性考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
At last, the mid-term exams are over. You’ve done the hard work, but you can’t relax. You have to prepare for the next exams. Do you hate exams? If you do, you are not alone. Students in other countries hate them as well.
Luckily for them, British students have fewer exams than Chinese students. And they only have them once a year. Every summer they take a test in each subject. Each test lasts about an hour. These exams don’t count for much, even if a student does really badly they still progress to the next grade. When the results come out, they are then placed in an end-of-year report. The report is sent to the child’s parents. It describes how the student studied at school.
This report is private, so only the teacher, the student and his or her parents see it. This means that the students don’t know how other students scored(得分) in the test. Some students choose to tell each other, but others keep it secret.
Parents’ meetings are held twice a year, at the end of winter term and then at the end of the summer term. Children go along with their parents to meet their teachers privately and discuss their performance at school.
1.For British students, the school life is than that of Chinese students.
A．more relaxing B．much tenser C．more boring D．much harder
2.The underlined phrase “don’t count for much” means
A．难以计数 B．不太重要 C．期望不多 D．难度不大
3.Which of the following is NOT true for British students?
A．They have exams once a year.
B．They don’t know their classmates’ scores.
C．Parents’ meetings are held at the end of the terms.
D．They like to tell each other their scores
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com