Question

In England people can go to see a doctor nearby when they are ill. When the doctor see them, they usually ask about their troubles and soon give them a prescription（处方） for some medicine.

Usually, when people feel ill, they go to see their doctors. But when they only have a cold, they don’t go to see their doctors. They usually go to the medicine shop to buy some medicine. Only when they are terribly ill, the doctor will go to their houses. In an emergency(紧急), people can call 999for an ambulance. The ambulance can take them to the hospital very soon. When they are in hospital, their friends or families can go to see them at a certain time, but they can’t stay long.

Usually people have to pay for the doctors’ prescriptions. And the price is the same for any kind of medicine. But when children, students, old people or people without jobs go to see their doctors, they don’t have to pay for their prescription.

1.When people are ill in England, they’ll ___________.

A. go to see the doctor nearby B. go to the medicine shop

C. ask the doctor to their houses. D. call 999 for an ambulance

2.If people have a cold, they usually __________ .

A. go to see a doctor B. buy some medicine themselves

C. ask to be in hospital D. go to the hospital at a certain time

3.What does the underlined words “ambulance” in the second paragraph mean?

A. 救援 B. 报警 C. 救护车 D. 担架

4.When people without jobs go to the doctors, they _________ .

A. get free medical care at home

B. get free prescriptions.

C. get free medicine in the hospital.

D. get free medicine in the medicine shop.

5.Which of the following is not true?

A. If people lost their jobs, they’ll get free prescriptions

B. In an emergency, people can call 999 for help.

C. people can see friends in the hospital at a certain time

D. All the medicine has the same price in England.

 

Answer 1

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了，在英国，人们可以去附近找医生生病的时候。当医生看到他们时会根据他们的病情给他们开处方，平时人们小病不会去看医生只有特别不舒服才去看，在严重时教救护车，一般人们要支付处方钱除孩子老人和没有工作的人们外。

1.细节理解题。根据短文第一段第一句， In England people can go to see a doctor nearby when they are ill在英国当人们生病了他们到附近去看医生。可知选A。

2.细节理解题。根据第二段But when they only have a cold, they don’t go to see their doctors. They usually go to the medicine shop to buy some medicine.当人们感冒了他们不去看医生到药店去买些药，可知应选B。

3.词义猜测题。联系上下文描述，如果病情严重紧急就打999医生会来用担架把他们抬到医院。故选C。

4.细节理解题。根据最后第一段中But when children, students, old people or people without jobs go to see their doctors, they don’t have to pay for their prescription.。可知不必付处方钱，故选B。

5.推理判断题。问题是以下哪个是不正确的A,B,C从原文中可知是正确的，但D中不是药是免费的而是处方是免费的，故选D。

考点：社会现象类短文阅读。