书面表达（15分）
随着互联网的发展，智能手机（smart-phone）已被广泛使用。我们身边的“低头族(phubber)”随处可见。请根据图中所示，结合表格所提供的信息,以“Refuse to be phubbers”为题写一篇120词左右的短文。
要求：1. 短文须包含所有信息，语句通顺、意思连贯,可适当发挥；2. 题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：1. have effects on 2. concentrate on 3. face-to-face conversation 4. make good use of
Refuse to be phubbers
With the development of the Internet, smart-phones are widely used among people. Phubbers can be seen here and there.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年福建晋江平山中学八年级下期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Many people say that laughter is the best medicine. Scientists begin to agree with this. They are studying laughter seriously and finding it is really good. One minute of laughter is the same as forty-five minutes of relaxation(放松). Many doctors around the world believe that laughter helps us get better when we are sick.
Of course, there are many kinds of laughter. We may change the way we laugh in different situations(情形). But we all have a laugh that is special to us. How do you usually laugh?
1.What do many people think of laughter?
A. They think it’s bad for our health
B. They think it’s the best medicine
C. They think it’s not the best medicine
2.Laughter is good because________.
A. scientists think so
B. everybody says so
C. everyone is happy
3.One minute of laughter equals(等于) forty-five minutes of_____
A. rest B. exercise C. playing
4.Many doctors believe that laughter can help us____ when we are ill.
A. feel worse B. get better C. get sad
5. According to(根据) the passage,______.
A. people laugh in the same way
B. we need to laugh forty-five minutes every day
C. everyone has his own way of laughing
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（浙江温州卷）英语（解析版） 题型：书面表达
书面表达.
美中文化交流中心(ACCEC)暑假将组织学生来华学习、交流，现正在中国招募志愿者，帮助他们学习中文。假如你是杨帆中学的学生李平，请按要求给该项目负责人Mr.Miller写一峰申请信。
内容包括：1.申请担任志愿者；
2.说明自己乐于助人、擅长中文；
3.谈谈学好中文的方法；
4.........
参考词汇:volunteer,be good at,improve,culture
注意：1.申请信需要涵盖以上所有要点，可适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3.词数：110 词左右。开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数).
Dear Mr.Miller,
I’m Li Ping from Yangfan Middle School.
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Thank you for your consideration.
Yours truly,
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（浙江温州卷）英语（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Annie has a ___________,and she is going to see her dentist today.
A.cold B. fever C. cough D. toothache
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（浙江丽水卷）英语（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Hi Sam! Sorry I haven’t emailed recently— I’ve been revising for my exams. I have finished them now and I have got some time to relax and some money to spend on going out. Last weekend, I went to see a great film called Yes Man. If you haven’t seen it, you must go! Jim Carrey plays the main character and it’s very funny--and also quite encouraging. It’s based on a book by Danny Wallace which is also called Yes Man. I read the book a few months ago and that’s hilarious, too – I really laughed out loud!
The book is a true story about what happens to the writer, Danny. Basically, he found that he was doing nothing all the time, just worrying about things and complaining about his life. He wasn’t seeing his friends much, so he was lonely and bored. Then one day, he was on a bus in London when he sat down next to a man. The man was a stranger, but they started talking. Danny told him about his boring life and the man just gave him three words: ‘Say “yes” more.’ And for Danny this was a turning point in his life. Those three words influenced everything he did. At that moment, he made a decision: ‘I will say “yes” to everything!’ And he wrote a book about what happened to him in the next year or so. Three years later, the book was made into a hit film.
The film is based on the book although there are some differences. First, it’s set in the US instead of England. Secondly, the main character is based on Danny, but he called Carl in the film. And what’s more, he doesn’t meet a man on a bus. His turning point comes when he goes to a self-help class and they advise him to say “yes” more.
In the film, Carl succeeds in changing his life and doing lots of crazy things: he has flying lessons, he learns to speak Korean and he rides a motorbike with no clothes on! The storyline isn’t very strong. It’s quite weak, I suppose, but all Carl’s stories are very interesting— especially because Jim Carrey is a very funny actor.
I’m really interested in the film because there’s a serious message, too. I believe in making the most of life and I’ve decided I’m going to be more positive. I’ve decided I’m not going to stay at home so much. I’m going to do more things, see my friends more and everything. Actually, that’s why I’m emailing you! It would be great if we could meet up soon. Let me know when you are free.
All the best, Adam
1. The underlined word hilarious in Paragraph 1 most probably means _____.
A. simple B. helpful C. humorous D. meaningful
2.In Paragraph 3, there are_____ differences mentioned between the book and the film.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
3. Adam wrote this email mainly _____.
A. to talk about what he was doing recently
B. to introduce the book Yes Man written by Danny to Sam
C. to advise Sam to watch the film Yes Man made in US
D. to talk about why and how he wants to change his life
4.From the email we can infer (推断) that _____.
A. Sam will love Yes Man as much as Adam does
B. Yes Man must be the most popular book in the US
C. Adam used to stay at home a lot before seeing Yes Man
D. Jim Carrey is now a very funny actor because of Yes Man
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（山东烟台卷）英语（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
The story took place in a small town in winter. One day a man met an old lady standing by an expensive car. It was clear that her car broke down. So he stopped his old truck and got out. Although he was smiling, the old lady was worried. “Is he going to hurt me?”
The man could see that she was frightened, so in his friendliest voice he said, “I’m here to help you, madam. Why don’t you wait in the car to get warm? By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson.” It took Bryan about fifty minutes to fix the car. The lady felt quite thankful and she asked how much she should pay him.
But Bryan wanted no money. ①对他来说，帮助别人很正常。He said, “If you want to repay me, next time you see someone in need, just give out your friendly hand.”
After saying goodbye, the lady continued down the road till she reached a small café. She stopped for something to eat. As the pretty waitress stood next to her, the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant (怀孕). ②Although she looked tired, she still served the customers with a smile on her face. As the old lady was going to pay the $10 bill, she remembered Bryan’s words.
The old lady paid one hundred-dollar bill. But when the waitress returned with the change, the lady was gone. On the table she saw a small note. Her eyes were filled with tears when she read it, “Somebody once helped me the way I’m helping you. If you want to pay me back, continue being kind to others. ” Under the note were nine more $100 bills.
Was the old lady an angel? The waitress was so excited that she called her husband to tell the story. “Bryan…Bryan Anderson my dear… you’re not going to believe what has happened… ”
Love needs to be passed on. Everyone can be an angel.
请根据短文内容完成下列任务。
1.Did the old lady believe in Bryan at the beginning of the story? Why?
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2.请将划线句子①翻译成英语。
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3.请将划线句子②翻译成汉语。
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4.请根据短文内容将句子补充完整, 使句子意思连贯。
The waitress found__________________________ and ___________________________on the table
when she returned with the change.
5.What have you learned from the story? (with one sentence)
____________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（山东烟台卷）英语（解析版） 题型：单项填空
His uncle would rather ___________ the old bike than ___________a new one.
A. repair, to buy B. to repair, buy
C. repair, buy D. to repair, to buy
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（山东青岛卷）英语（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
An important part of learning something is making sure you plan your time and use it well. If you want to remember
things well, you need to review information you’ve learned. Try to follow the advice:
DO | DON’T |
●Make a study timetable at least three weeks before your exams and follow time to relax and have fun. ●Review little and often. ●While you’re studying, have short regular breaks. A short break every 45 minutes is good idea. Stand up and walk around— you will feel more awake. ●Try making a weekly plan showing what you do every day(school, travel, meals, etc). You might see where you’re wasting time that you could use to study or read. | ●Study for hours every night a week before your exam! Studying for hours the night before will make you tired and your brain won’t work well. ●Study for a long period of time without a break. You probably won’t remember information very well if you do this ●Worry too much. If you feel nervous, you won’t learn as well as if you’re relaxed. |
1.When learning something, you’d better make a plan first.
2.Make sure to review as much as possible every time.
3.You’ll feel more awake after a 45-minute break while studying.
4.If you worry too much, you can’t learn well.
5.You should stay up late the night before exams.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（山东菏泽卷）英语（解析版） 题型：其他题
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
Jeff Gaye, the young American swimmer, is becoming more and more famous. He has his own teacher, driver and even his own cook. Each time people hear him speak on television, they can’t believe he’s only 13. Jeff’s father is an engineer but he is also his son’s manager. He says, “I don’t make Jeff do anything he doesn’t want to do. He chooses which competition to swim in. But he works hard and wins nearly every race. I cut out all the newspaper articles about him and put them in a big box!”
Jeff is very busy every day because people want to write about him or photograph (给……拍照) him for magazines. “When I’m at school,” Jeff says, “I just want to be like my classmates. That’s really important to me.” But Jeff doesn’t have a normal schoolboy’s life. He often has to travel for international races and has little free time. “I go to the pool every day and swim there for at least six hours. When I’m in the pool, I love every minute.”
1.Who is Jeff Gaye?
2.What does Jeff’s father do?
3.How long does Jeff swim in the pool every day?
4.把短文第二段中划线的句子译成汉语。
5.给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
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