【题目】阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确。(每个单词
限用一次)
overcome other say return failure smile it happy confident language
As the【1】goes, smiling is sunshine in everyone's heart. When I started to go to primary school, my teacher, Mr Wei told me the importance of smiling. He told me that 【2】was a simple behavior which was very powerful. It can give people warm feelings, show your respect to
【3】Since a smile is a positive (积极的) attitude, we can often smile to ourselves to become 【4】and happy. Although there are some situations where we may experience hardship or even 【5】, we can always smile to ourselves. It can help us 【6】many difficulties as well as
succeed in the end. Learning to 【7】 to others is also beneficial. When we smile to others, we can get a smile in【8】. Then it can put us in a good mood. What's more, it can also help us build a good relationship with others. In one word, smiling is a 【9】which can understand us better. Therefore, let's start to smile and live a better and【10】 life.
【答案】
【1】saying
【2】it
【3】others
【4】confident
【5】failure/failures
【6】(to)overcome
【7】smile
【8】return
【9】language
【10】happier
【解析】
短文大意:微笑是每个人心中的阳光。微笑是一种积极的态度,经常对自己微笑,能使自己变得自信和快乐。它可以帮助我们克服许多困难,并最终成功。当我们对别人微笑时,我们可以得到一个微笑作为回报,然后它会让我们心情愉快。更重要的是,它还能帮助我们与他人建立良好的关系。
【1】句意:俗话说,微笑是每个人心中的阳光。“Smiling is sunshine in everyone's heart.”是作为一句谚语来使用的,故答案为saying谚语,格言。
【2】句意:他告诉我这是一个非常有力的简单行为。宾语从句缺少主语,用it代指前面提到的smiling,指微笑是一种非常有力的简单行为。故答案为it。
【3】句意:它能给人以温暖的感觉,表达对别人的尊重。结合句意可知,微笑表明你对别人的尊重。此处缺少宾语,other+名词=others,因此答案只能为others。
【4】句意:我们可以经常对自己微笑,使自己变得自信和快乐。并列连词and连接的前后两个成为及词性一致,happy为形容词,因此所要填入的单词为形容词,结合句意可知,答案为confident。
【5】句意:虽然有些情况下我们可能会经历艰辛甚至失败。所要填入的单词作动词experience的宾语,与hardship相一致的单词只能为failure/failures。
【6】句意:它可以帮助我们克服许多困难,并最终成功。help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事,结合句意可知,答案为overcome。
【7】句意:学会向别人微笑也是有益的。前面介绍了向自己微笑,此处是说还要学会向别人微笑。learn to do sth.学会做某事,to后跟动词原形,故答案为smile。
【8】句意:当我们对别人微笑时,我们可以得到一个微笑作为回报。in return作为回报,结合句意可知,答案为return。
【9】句意:总而言之,微笑是一种能更好地理解我们的语言。不定冠词a后跟可数名词的单数形式,微笑也是一种肢体语言,故答案为language。
【10】句意:因此,让我们开始微笑,过上更美好更幸福的生活吧。形容词修饰名词life,此处并列连词and连接两个形容词的比较级形式,结合句意可知,答案为happier。
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