The cleverest bird in the world--raven | |
Food | Small animals,fruit,(51)eggsand rubbish. |
Living places | (52)deserts,mountains,forests,cities,and even the cold Arctic. |
Special part of its body | A big brain(53)fivetimesas big as a chicken's). |
An example | Konrad Lorenz's raven(54)pickedupsome wet clothes for him and Konrad gave it(55)somefoodas a prize.After that,the raven gave him lots of wet clothes from his neighbors'clotheslines. |
分析 这是一篇说明文.主要介绍了世界上最聪明的一种鸟,渡鸦.它们在遇到新问题时会改变行为.它们的食物种类多,小动物,水果,蛋和野兔,因而生活范围广泛:沙漠,山脉,森林,城市甚至是北极.渡鸦之所以聪明,是因为它的大脑是一只鸡的五倍大.文中讲述了一只渡鸦与一位科学家的故事.渡鸦因捡起来从晾衣绳上掉下的湿衣服而得到食物奖励,此后,这只渡鸦就经常衔来邻居家的湿衣服.
解答 (51)eggs.细节理解题.根据第一段"Their food can be small animals,fruit,eggs and rubbish"可知,它们的食物可以是小动物,水果,蛋和野兔.故填eggs.
(52)deserts.细节理解题.根据第一段"they can live in lots of different places around the world:deserts,mountains,forests,cities,and the cold Arctic(北极)."可知,它们可以生活在世界的很多地方:沙漠,山脉,森林,城市甚至是北极.故填deserts.
(53)five times.细节理解题.根据第二段"a raven's brain is five times as big as a chicken's"可知,一只渡鸦的大脑是一只鸡的五倍大.故填five times.
(54)picked up.细节理解题.根据最后一段"Roah picked up some wet clothes that had fallen off Dr.Lorenz's clothesline"可知,Roah捡起了一些从 Dr.Lorenz的晾衣绳上掉下来的湿衣服.故填picked up.
(55)some food.细节理解题.根据最后一段"The scientist gave the helpful bird some food."可知,这个科学家给了这只乐于助人的鸟儿一些食物.故填some food.
点评 通读全文,明了全文主旨大意,掌握结构脉络.阅读的答案均在文章中,抓住关键句关键词即可.
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