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【题目】缺词填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。

Language is a way to communicate with each other.We started to l 【1】 language when we were born.However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants (移民) are having many problems between the first generation (第一代) and the second generation because they don’t have the s 2 native language.Also, the second generation is losing their identity (身份).Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different c 3 to succeed in the States.Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a j 4 and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more s 5 .Because of this situation, their children are losing their identity, and even more, they are ignoring (忽视) their p 6 who don’t speak good English.

I think most immigrants are trying to keep their native language in their new country, but this doesn’t help very much in getting a good job.My aunt t 7 Korean to her children not to help them succeed in the US; she did so, h 8 , to help them get a Korean identity.Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity because they look different from o 9 .My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans.

We must realize that language is important and v 【10 for many reasons.Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their background by teaching them the parents’ language.

【答案】

【1】learn

2same

3countries

4job

5successful

6parents

7taught

8however

9others

【10valuable

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述的是移民中的语言问题。人们习惯于使用自己的母语,但是移民的第一代和第二代的母语不一样。大多数移民在新的国度努力在保留自己的母语,但对找好的工作不利。语言很重要而且有价值。移民应该尽力教孩子们父母的母语,使他们的孩子们理解自己的背景。

【1】learn 句意:我们生下来就开始学习语言。生下来时不会语言,开始学习语言。故填:learn。

2same句意:因为没有相同的母语,所以移民的第一代和第二代之间有许多问题。两代移民出生及生活的国家不一样,因此,没有相同的母语。故填:same。

3countries句意:特别是在美国,有许多来自不同的国家的移民,在这个国家取得了成功。因为是移民,因此可以推测出他们来自不同的国家,不同的国家,用复数,故填:countries。

4job句意:因为他们在许多像找工作、努力讲英语等方面受了许多苦,因此他们想他们的孩子们讲英语。由第二段的第一句:I think most immigrants are trying to keep their native language in their new country, but this doesnt help very much in getting a good job.可知讲母语对于移民找工作不利。可以推测出本空填:job。

5successful句意:因为他们在许多像找工作、努力讲英语等方面受了许多苦,因此为了更加成功,他们想他们的孩子们讲英语,不仅是在学校,而且在家里。根据句意为了在陌生环境里取得成功,学讲当地的语言。故填:successful。

6parents句意:他们忽视了不讲英语的他们的父母。根据后面定语从句的内容:不讲英语的,所填内容是their的宾语,可以推测出是他们的父母,故填:parents

7taught句意:我的姨教给孩子们韩语.由后面的:to help them get a Korean identity(帮他们获得韩国的身份)可以分析出:为了帮他们获得韩国的身份,所以教他们韩语.故填:taught.

8however句意:然而,她那样做,是为了帮他们取得韩国的身份。不是前面的原因,而是后面的原因,表示语义转折,而且前后都有逗号,可以推测出填副词however。

9others句意:因为他们看起来和别人不一样,所以他们对自己的身份含混不清。根据句意,虽然生长在这个国家,但是肤色等等看起来和别人不一样,故填:others。

【10valuable句意:由于许多原因,我们必须认识到语言是重要而且有价值的。众观全文,作为一种交流的工具,语言是重要的,而且是很有价值的。故填:valuable。

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