IV.任务型阅读
Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”？ “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1 ? 100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own,without adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children.. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults ? but children don ’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later,they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
阅读以上信息，完成下列各题。
1. “Survival Holidays” is for .
2. People like “Survival Holidays” because they think to nature is good for children.
3. Children in big cities usually spend all time and .
4. Children don ’ t know when they are in danger.
5. What can children learn in the survival activities?
1. children/kids 2. being close 3. watching TV;playing computer games 4. what to do 5. They can learn some survival skills. /They can learn to stay calm in different times,keep safe and work in a team.
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They 1 that their parents don ’t understand them. They often think their parents are too strict with them.
Parents often find it difficult to win their children , s trust and they seem to forget how they themselves 2 when they were young.
For example ? young people like to do things without much thinking. It ’s one of their ways to 3 that they grow up and they can deal with any difficult things. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things 4 and don ’ t like their plans to be changed.
Young people often make their parents 5 by clothes they want ? the music they enjoy and something else. But they don ’t mean to cause any trouble. They just want to be 6 and they want to make a new culture of their own.
Sometimes you even don’t want your parents to say “ 7 ” to what you do. You want to stay at home and do what you like.
If you plan to control your 8 ? you ’ d better win your parents over and try to get them to 9 you. If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility (责任) ，they will 10 give you the right (权利) to do what you want to do.
() 1. A. remember B. hope C. say D. know
() 2. A. thought B. wanted C. needed D. felt
() 3. A. show B. find C. see D. learn
() 4. A. first B. ahead C. late D. carelessly
() 5. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. helpful
() 6. A. polite B. helpful C. thoughtful D. different
() 7. A. Yes B. No C. Sony D. Congratulations
() 8. A. work B. life C. study D. health
() 9. A. help B. love C. understand D. know
() 10. A. certainly B. just C. still D. already
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Ⅲ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全表格中所缺失的信息，每空限一词。
There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain (大月自) to develop. When trying to remember something ? you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to improve memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep,your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work ? you must be free from worry. Generally ? keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well—not just for improving your memory.
How to 1. your memory | |
Main 2. | . taking special 3. of your health |
. making yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking 4. in some new activities and changing your daily habits | |
. paying attention to the most 5. things,in order to add to your chances to 6. right memories | |
. connecting information with 7. | |
. taking notes and 8. diaries | |
Other ways | . eating 9. food and taking plenty of vitamins |
. drinking a lot of water | |
. having 10. sleep and rest | |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
D
Arriving in New York There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them,you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.
Public transport In New York there is a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot,you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys because it' s cheaper.But you don’t have to use public transport—there are lots of places you can go to on foot ? like the Empire State Building,5th Avenue (大街) and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience ? so you should take at least one taxi during your visit.
Hotels There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is the Plaza on 5th Avenue,but you don’t have to pay a lot to stay in the city. There are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.
Eating out There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn ’t eat at McDonald ’s every day. There are good restaurants in little Italy and Chinatown,for example.
Shopping Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices ? for you have to pay a special 8% tax (税) on everything you buy in New York.
Places to see Finally,there are a lot of places to see in New York—Times Square,the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldn’t go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.
() 1. How many kinds of public transport are mentioned (提到) in the second paragraph? 旁
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
() 2. The underlined part “the Plaza” in Paragraph 3 is the name of .
A. a restaurant B. a hotel C. an airport D. a shop
() 3. How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $ 10 in New York?
A. $10. 8. B. $10. 08. C. $18. D. $10.
() 4. When you visit New York,you should .
A. eat at McDonald ’ s every day
B. take a taxi whenever you go out
C. stay at the best hotel
D. climb the Statue of Liberty
() 5. From the passage we can learn that .
A. people can visit many places of interest in New York on foot
B. New York is not a good place for shopping
C. people must travel by public transport in New York
D. people have to eat only one kind of food in New York
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Ⅲ.阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
I began to send emails when I was 17. I discovered Google 5 years later. Now I use the Internet all the time. The Internet has become so popular that 90 percent of 12- to 17-year-olds in the United States use the Internet,and about half of these kids use it every day. They visit chat rooms and send emails. They go to websites to get information for their homework.
“Kids are now living in a virtual (虚拟的) world ,” says Greenfield,an expert at University of California. “As the Internet is becoming more and more important for our life ? we should worry about one question： Is the Internet good or bad for kids?”
“ It ’ s ”***to answer the question because the Internet involves (涉及) so many things ,” says Justine,who is from Northwestern University. “They include online computer games,news,messages and even emails to your grandmother.So more and more people believe that the online world can be helpful in some ways but dangerous in others.
“ Although it ’ s not easy to tell whether it ’ s good or bad”’ says Justine ,“ the Internet,at least,is very useful and can be used widely by everyone in the world.
() 1. The writer discovered Google at the age of .
A. 5 B. 12 C. 17 D. 22
() 2. What is the percentage of American 12- to 17-year-olds using the Internet every day?
A. About 45%. B. About 60%.
C. About 80%. D. About 90%.
() 3. Greenfield .
A. is an expert from Northwestern University
B. wants to stop all the kids from using the Internet
C. is worrying about whether the Internet is good or bad for kids
D. thinks that the Internet is good for all the kids in the world
() 4. “ ***” in the passage should be the word “
A. difficult B. possible C. easy D. good
() 5. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Don ’ t use the Internet B. Is the Internet good or bad?
C. Kids and emails D. Two experts from universities
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Dear Mum and Dad,
The time has come： I’m graduating,and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, “You can be whatever you want.I’m so glad you are my parents,especially when I hear kids say they don ’ t get on well with theirs. I ’ m glad that you support me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help,and that ’ s important to me.
Dad ? I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I never caught anything. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry,you would always be there to try to cheer me up. That ’ s what I call a good,loving,caring dad. Sometimes you and Mum don ’t agree with me? but you are there by my side in anything that I do ? and that’s why I love you both so much.
Mum,I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night,and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything;the best part about you is that you listen. I'm glad we do a lot together. You love to have fun,and Dad does too. You always give me your opinion and I listen.
Thank you for bringing me up.
Love always,
Amy
() 1. Amy writes the letter to show to her parents.
A. wishes B. support C. help D. thanks
() 2. In Amy’s opinion ? other kids of her age may their parents.
A. have problems with B. get on well with
C. like to talk to D. like to listen to
() 3. Father might get angry with her when Amy. .
A. didn ’ t accept him B. didn ’ t do things in the right way
C. didn ’ t catch any fish D. didn ’ t agree with her parents
() 4. The underlined part “and Dad does too” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”
A. and Dad is funny too B. and so is Dad
C. and Dad has too D. and Dad also loves to have fun
() 5. What makes Amy and her mother become good friends?
A. Cheering up each other.
B. Listening to each other and having fun together.
C. Encouraging each other.
D. Going out together.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Ⅲ.短文填空根据短文内容及所给首字母，填写所缺单词，每空格填一词。
Cheerleaders are part of sport competitions in the United States. They lead the fans in cheering for the t 1 they like best.
Most cheerleaders in the early years were m 2 That changed during World War II,when 13 numbers of young men left the country to fight. From that time on ? o 4 90% of cheerleaders have been women. Today most American high schools i 5 cheerleading among their students ’ sport activities. The cheerleaders must be in good physical condition.
They must be able to j 6 high,turn circles in the air and lift each other.
Many girls join in cheerleading camps in summer to i 7 their skills and learn new moves.
Some people say cheerleading is not a sport b 8 it does not have regular rules. Rules for competitions among cheerleading teams are d 9 every time,because organizers are different. H 10 ? cheerleading is a sport activity that needs physical skills,and cheerleaders make the event much more exciting.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
听第二段对话，回答第3〜5小题。
() 3. What can make a real difference to our environment?
A. Actions taken by the government.
B. Our everyday activities.
C. Both A and B.
() 4. What should we do if we want to buy something new?
A. We should make sure it is necessary and the old one is broken.
B. We should make sure the old one is out of fashion.
C. We should throw away the old one first.
() 5. Which is TRUE according to their dialogue?
A. We should buy things from abroad because the things from abroad can last long.
B. It doesn’t take any energy to change things.
C. Recycling things is better than burning them.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
听第一篇短文，回答第13 ～15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Tom’s family members’ life in Shanghai | |
Time to get UP | . Tom—at 6 ： 15 . Father and mother—at 13 |
| how to go to school/work | . Tom—by 14 . Father—by car . Mother—by underground |
Time on the way | . Father—half an hour . Mother— 15 minutes |
() 13. A. 6:10 B. 6:30 C. 6:15
() 14. A. car B. school bus C. taxi
() 15. A. twenty B. thirty C. fifteen
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