Question

阅读下面的短文，按要求完成所给任务。
Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the world ①_____ the help of all kinds of books. I’m sure everyone has a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. Mine is science. I like ②___it___ because it’s fun and educational.
My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days.③It was written by Jules Verne ,a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted(奉献) himself to literature and wrote several ④well–known scientific romances.
The exciting story of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg , He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writer’s love for the sea, traveling and adventure(冒险).In fact, they played an important role in his life. ⑤多亏了the writer’s imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical(地理的) knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story.
【小题1】根据上下文写出①处所缺的单词。
【小题2】写出②处划线单词所指代的内容。
【小题3】将③处改为主动语态。
Jules Verne, the French writer _________ the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.
【小题4】写出④处划线单词的同义词。
【小题5】将⑤处划线汉语翻译成英语。

Answer 1

【小题1】with
【小题2】science
【小题3】wrote
【小题4】famous
【小题5】Thanks to

解析试题分析：这篇短文中作者告诉我们阅读对于学生们来说是一个好习惯。作者很喜欢阅读，他最喜欢的小说是《80天环游世界》。作者给我们讲述了这篇小说的主要内容，并说明了他喜欢这篇小说的原因。
【小题1】句意：学生们可以在各种各样的书籍的帮助下，更多的了解这个世界。with the help of 是一个固定的短语，意为：在……的帮助下。
【小题2】句意：我最喜欢的主题是科学，因为它很有趣，很有教育意义。根据上下文可知，这里的it 指的是前一句话提到的science，科学。
【小题3】原句中was written是一个一般过去时的被动语态形式，我们在用主动语态改写时要注意不能改变原句的时态，故仍是一般过去时，故填write 的过去式wrote。
【小题4】句意：Jules Verne被认为是现代科幻小说之父，因为他把自己的一生献给了文学，写出了很多著名的科幻作品。这个句子中well-known 意为著名的，出名的，是一个形容词，它的同义词就是famous。
【小题5】句意：多亏了作者的想象力、语言技能和科学、地理知识，我们读故事的时候就好像身临其境一样。thanks to 是一个固定短语，意为：多亏，幸亏。
考点：任务型阅读。