【题目】阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps have been produced. These days, an app has 【1】(catch) great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app. Douyin 【2】 (one)appeared in 2016. Now it is many people's favorite app, 【3】(especial) the young.
With Douyin, users can record videos, edit(编辑)them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can record our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone 【4】 [ skrin]. What's more, it's a great way to spend our free time 【5】browsing (浏览)through those film videos.
【6】, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad things. Some people spend long hours on the app, which is 【7】 to their health. What's 【8】 (bad), users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless.
In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded(上传),in【9】 [d(r)] to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not good for 【10】[tinedz]. We should not use it too often.
【答案】
【1】caught.
【2】first.
【3】especially.
【4】screen.
【5】in.
【6】However.
【7】harmful.
【8】worse.
【9】order.
【10】teenagers.
【解析】
本文介绍了近年来,随着技术的发展,已经产生了许多流行的应用程序。抖音就是其中之一。抖音于2016年首次亮相。现在它是很多人最喜欢的应用程序,尤其是年轻人。本文就是介绍了抖音的好处和坏处。为了保持用户的健康的环境,因此抖音在上传之前应该受到监控。
【1】句意:最近,一个应用程序引起了极大的关注。由时间These days可知,本题的时态为现在完成时,其结构是:has/have+动词的过去分词。catch的过去分词为caught。所以答案为:caught。
【2】句意:抖音于2016年首次亮相。由appeared in 2016可知,抖音应该是于2016年首次亮相。因此用序数词,one的序数词是first。所以答案为:first。
【3】句意:现在它是很多人最喜欢的应用程序,尤其是年轻人。especially表示陈述某一事实之后,列举一个具有代表性的例子,作进一步强调,其后可接名词、介词短语、从句等。根据Now it is many people's favorite app, 现在它是很多人最喜欢的应用程序。可知,用especially来陈述某一事实之后,列举一个具有代表性的例子,作进一步强调。故答案为:especially。
【4】句意:只需在手机屏幕上轻轻一点,我们就可以与朋友录制视频。由语境和所给的音标提示可知,填:screen。on the mobile phone screen“在手机屏幕上”的意思。所以答案为:screen。
【5】句意:更重要的是,这是一个很好的方式来花我们的空闲时间浏览那些电影视频。本题考查spend的用法。spend time/money (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事。所以本题的答案填介词in。
【6】句意:然而,事情都有两面性。根据The app also has bad things. 这个应用程序也有坏处。可知,这一段提到了该应用程序的缺点,那么上文提到的是优点。因此我们用However来表示转折。however作副词用时,表示“然而;但是”,可以位于句首、句中和句末;位于句首时,要用逗号与句子其它部分隔开;位于句中时,其前后都要用逗号;位于句末时其前用逗号分开。故答案为:However。
【7】句意:有些人花很长时间在应用上,这对他们的健康有害。根据Some people spend long hours on the app, 有些人花很长时间在应用上。可知,这对健康是有害的。be harmful to“有害于”的意思。故答案为:harmful。
【8】句意:更糟糕的是,用户还可以在应用程序上发现一些不好的东西。what's worse 更糟糕的是,一般并列两个坏的东西,且后面一个更严重。句子Some people spend long hours on the app, which is ___7___ to their health.是说花很长时间在这种应用程序上,会对健康有害;和句子Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless. 有些内容是不合适的,毫无意义的。可知,用what's worse 来表示后面的一个更严重。因此用bad的比较级worse。故答案为:worse。
【9】句意:在我看来,抖音应该在上传之前受到监控,以保持用户的健康环境。由语境和所给的音标提示可知,填:order。in order to“为了”的意思,所以答案为:order。
【10】句意:抖音对青少年不好。由语境和所给的音标提示可知,填:teenagers。be good for“对……好”,not be good for“对……不好”的意思。teenagers“青少年”,复数。语境是:抖音对青少年不好。所以答案为:teenagers。
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