精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hearing is very important to all of us. We can 1beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of 2 in the world withour ears. 3 we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you 4 protect ears.
Listening to 5 usic a lot can be bad forears, especially when headphones are used. So 6 the volume(音) when you're wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.
Before swimming, remember 7 earplugs (耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water from getting into your ears.
If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears 8 the terrible music! In fact, special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.
See a doctor if your ears 9. Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. Follow the advice above now and you won't be saying"what?"when you are getting 10.
(1)A.listen B.hear C.listen to D.hear of
(2)A.sounds B.noise C.voices D.barks
(3)A.Because B.Although C.So D.But
(4)A.what B.how C.what to D.how to
(5)A.loud B.aloud C.loudly D.quiet
(6)A.turn on B.turn off C.turn down D.turn up
(7)A.put B.to put C.putting D.to putting
(8)A.for B.from C.with D.at
(9)A.break B.sick C.ill D.hurt
(10)A.young B.old C.sick D.tired

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、D
(5)、A
(6)、C
(7)、B
(8)、B
(9)、D
(10)、B

【解析】这篇短文讲述的是听力对于我们每个人来说都是很重要的,因此我们要保护好自己的耳朵。如何保护耳朵,作者在文章中给了我们一些建议。只要我们遵从这些建议,等我们变老的时候,我们的听力就不会出问题。
(1)B考查动词及语境的理解。句意:听力对于我们大家来说是很重要的。我们可以用耳朵听到美妙的音乐、鸟的歌唱、人们的笑声以及……。listen听,表示动作;hear听见,听到,表示听的结果;hearof听说。根据句意可知,我们可以用耳朵听到这些声音。故选B。
(2)A考查名词及语境的理解。句意:听力对于我们大家来说是很重要的。我们可以用耳朵听到美妙的音乐、鸟的歌唱、人们的笑声以及世界上其他各种各样的声音。sound指自然界中各种各样的声音;noise噪音;voice指人的声音;bark指狗的叫声。根据句意可知选A。
(3)C考查连词及语境的理解。句意:因此我们必须尽力保护我们的耳朵。because因为;although尽管,虽然;so因此,所以;but但是。根据文意可知,听力对于我们每个人来说是很重要的,因此我们要保护好耳朵。故选C。
(4)D考查疑问词加动词不定式及语境的理解。句意:下面将会告诉你怎样保护耳朵。what什么;how怎样;whatto 是疑问词what后跟动词不定式的形式;howto 是how加动词不定式的形式。根据句意可知,下面告诉我们怎样保护耳朵,故选D。
(5)A考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:经常听大声的音乐对我们的耳朵是有害的。loud是一个形容词,意思是大声的,吵闹的;aloud是一个表语形容词,在句中做表语;loudly是一个副词,大声地;quiet安静的。根据句意可知选A。
(6)C 考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意:因此当你戴着耳机的时候,要把声音关小,或者是不戴耳机。turnon 打开;turnoff 关掉;turndown 把声音关小;turnup 把声音调大。根据上文中Listeningloud music a lot can be bad for our ears可知,听大声的音乐对我们的耳朵有害,因此这里应该是建议我们把声音关小。故选C。
(7)B 考查动词及语境的理解。句意:在游泳之前,记得要戴上耳塞,或者是戴上游泳帽。put戴上。空前面的动词是remember,它的句型是rememberto do sth. 记得去做某事;或remember doing sth.记得做过某事。根据文意可知选B。
(8)B考查介词及语境的理解。句意:如果你要去听演唱会,要戴上耳塞,为了保护你的耳朵不受糟糕的音乐的侵害。for为了,因为;from从,来自;with和……,带有;at在具体时刻或地点。这里使用的是短语protectsb./sth. from +名词或动名词。因此选B。
(9)D考查动词及语境的理解。句意:如果你的耳朵受伤了,要去看医生。break打破,折断;sick病的;ill生病的;hurt受伤的。根据句意可知,这里应该是说耳朵受伤害的时候去看医生,因此选D。
(10)B考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:遵循上面的这些建议,这样当你变老的时候,你就不会说:什么?young年轻的;old老的;sick病的;tired累的。这里作者的意思是说,如果我们遵从了上面的建议,我们就可以很好的保护我们的耳朵,这样等我们老的时候,耳朵就不会有问题,就不会听不见别人说的话。故选B。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据句意及中文提示写出单词的正确形式,完成句子。

1Kevin was shy in the past, but now he is quite ________(外向的).

2I invited Nick to my party this Saturday, but he ________(拒绝) to come. What a pity!

3If you want to know more about our club, you can ask Mrs.Brown for more ________(信息).

4Sue usually goes swimming ________(两次) a week, on Mondays and Fridays.

5Tim loves Ningbo and he thinks he can't find ________(任何地方) else more beautiful than it.

6I don't ________(在意) whether my friends are the same as me or not as long as they know me.

7“Hope for the best and prepare for the ________(最糟的)” means life is beautiful and full of difficulties as well.

8We are going to Hong Kong at the ________(开头) of February, not at the end of it.

9The ________(结果) of the survey show that only 15% of the students exercise every day.

10John is talented in math, so he solves math problems ________(没有) any trouble.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】完成句子
(1)你长大后想成为一名飞行员吗?
Do you want to be a pilot when you ?
(2)我对莎拉·布莱曼的嗓音感到惊奇。它是如此美妙。
I the voice of Sarah Brightman. It’s so wonderful.
(3)在故事的结尾,王子和公主结了婚并过上了快乐的生活。
of the story, the prince marries the princess, and they live together happily.
(4)太可惜了。昨天小偷跑掉了。
It's a pity. The thief yesterday.
(5) 他们因为做坏事而受到法律的惩罚。
They are by the laws.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】完成句子
(1)如果你感到害怕的话,就不要往下看。
If you feel afraid, please don’t .
(2)他突然出现在我的面前。
He suddenly appeared me.
(3)下了轿车,我穿过一个公园。
I the car and a park.
(4)这座房子位于山脚。
The house is the hill.
(5)这个小男孩儿正坐在椅子边上。
The little boy is sitting a chair.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】用所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加情态动词或助动词。

Dear Wang Lin,

I’m so glad to hear from you. Thank you so much for1 (invite) me this week. But I’m sorry I can’t go. I’m really busy on weekdays. This evening, I (70)2 (go) to the concert with my friends. My favorite band TF Boys is coming. Tomorrow I have to go to the hospital3 (look) after my grandmother. She4 (have) the flu. The day after tomorrow is Wednesday. I’m going to practice (73)5 (play) soccer with my classmates and I have two piano lessons. Oh, and my sister will have a birthday party on Thursday, I have to help her6 (prepare) for it. On Friday afternoon, I’d like to take part in the opening of our new school library. This weekend, I’m going to have a birthday party.

By the way, can you7 (come) to my party next month?

Please write to me soon.

Yours,

Zhao Min

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 Itisabeautifulspringmorning.

Therearenocloudsinthesky,andthesuniswarmbutnot toohot. SoMr.Green is surprised whenhe seesanoldmanatthebusstopwithabig strongblackumbrella inhishand.

Mr.Greensaystohim,“Doyouthinkitisgoingtoraintoday?”

“No.” saystheoldman,“Idon’tthinkso.”

“Thenareyoucarryingtheumbrellabecausethesunistoohot?” “No,thesunisnotveryhot inspring.”

MrGreenlooksatthebigumbrellaagain,andtheoldmansays,“Iamanoldman,andmy legsarenotverystrong. So I really need awalkingstick(拐杖). When I carry a walking stick, people will say, “Look at the poor man.” And I don’t like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, peopleonlysay,‘Lookatthefoolish man.”

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

1Where does Mr. Green meet the old man?

A.In the bus.B.Near the bus stop.C.At the bus stop.D.In a shop.

2How does Mr. Green feel when he sees the old man with an umbrella in his hand?

A.He feels worried.B.He feels surprised.C.He feels happy.D.He feels sad.

3What colour is the old man’s umbrella?

A.BlackB.BlueC.BrownD.Yellow

4What is the weather like

A.CloudyB.RainyC.FineD.Snowy

5According to the passage(根据短文), the underlined word “foolish” means______.

A.聪明的B.愚蠢的C.诚实的D.保守的

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)

factory them dig through clear

1Tina and Bill ________ a very big hole but still found nothing.

2The children seemed to be enjoying ________.

3If I sat in front, I could see him ________.

4There will be more and more robots working in ________.

5The best way to become successful is ________ hard work.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据中英文提示完成句子。

1这些天我妈妈一直在忙于工作。

My mother ______________________________ all the time these days.

2这个男孩是如此的贫困,以至于他不得不辍学。

The boy was ______________________________ drop out of school.

3知道什么时候与别人握手是非常有必要的(necessary)。

____________________________________ when to shake hands with others.

4你昨天晚上八点钟在干什么?__________________ at 8:00 pm yesterday?

5帮助父母打扫卫生是个好习惯。________________ parents do some cleaning.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】完成句子。
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
①丹尼烧坏了菜,厨房里全是烟。
Danny burned the dishes and the kitchen was smoke.
②在《最强大脑》的电视节目中,有许多数学和记忆天才。
many maths and memory geniuses in the TV program Super Brain.
③雾霾有害健康,我们必须净化空气。
Haze is harmful to our health. Air must .
④格蕾丝问我刚才是否关了灯。
Grace asked me the lights just now.
⑤今天早上我没有遇到塞车,运气真好!
I wasn't caught in the traffic jam this morning. I was!

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案