有人认为如今私家车逐渐成为人们日常生活中不可缺少的一部分，不断发挥重要的作用。可也有人认为汽车是造成环境污染的主要原因。你如何认为呢?请从两个方面论述你的看法。写一篇短文。
要求：①字数不少于80字。②阐述完整，语句通顺。③文中不可出现考生姓名和校名。
Some people believe that a car is more and more popular in the modem world，because it becomes increasingly important．If we drive a car instead of taking a bus to go to work or school，it will certainly save lots of time．And at weekends we tail also drive to many interesting places with our families．However, cars have caused much environmental pollution．They often sent off much waste air and make terrible noise．As we Call see，there are also many traffic accidents caused by cars．And especially with larger and larger numbers of cars，the road has become too crowed．As a result, the number of cars should be cut down to protect me environment．
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名师点睛字词句段篇系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
As teenagers, you have many dreams. 3These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be very small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?
Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Mattews tells us that making our dreams come true is the biggest challenge in life.
“You may think that you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from realizing your dream,” the book says.
Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream, in fact, is made up of many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream.4There will be difficulties on the way to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying a toy means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interest.
（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1. According to the passage, what is a big dream made up of?
2. If people want to make their dream come true, what should they do?
（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3.________________________________________________________________________
4.________________________________________________________________________
（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5.________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
用括号内所给的动词适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词
I 1 (1ove)my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough 2 (see)above the top of it as Mother sat doing letters．Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle，pens，and white paper, I decided that the act of 3 (write)must be the most wonderful thing in the world．
Years later, during her final illness，Mother 4 (keep)different things for my sister and brother．“But the desk”，she said，“is for Elizabeth”．
I never saw her angry , never saw her 5 (cry)．I knew she loved me，she showed it in action．But as a young girl．1 wanted heart—to—heart talks between mother and daughter．
They never happened．And a gulf opened between us．1 was “too emotional”(感情易激动的)．But she lived “on the surface(表面)”
As years passed I had my own family．I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family．I wrote to her in careful words and asked her 6 (1et)me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅)me．
I posted the letter and waited for her answer．None came．
My hope turned to disappointment(失望)，then little interest，finally, peace—it seemed that nothing happened．I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother．I only knew that I 7 (write)it，and I could stop 8 (try)to make her into someone she was not．
Now the present of her desk told me，as she’d never been able to，that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work，I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a one—page letter, folded and refolded many times．
Give me an answer, my letter asks，in any way you choose，Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words．
1． 2． 3． 4．
5． 6． 7． 8．
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整，合乎情景。
—Congratulations! You have won the first prize in the City Violin Competition．
一 1
一 2
—Since I was four years old．I’ve learnt it for five years．
一 3
—My mother did．But she doesn’t teach me now because she is very busy．I take extra violin lessons here in the violin club．
一 4
—I come here three days a week．
一 5
—I want to be a violinist when I’m older．
—Wish you greater success!
—Thank you．
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Study hard，_________ you are sure to have a good result in the exam!
A．but B．and C．for D．or
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
--Hello，78328797？ --________．Please speak more loudly.
A．Sorry，I can’t hear you B．Yes，I am
C．I’m afraid not D．No，you’re wrong
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
--Which do you prefer，a CD player or a walkman?
--________．I prefer the new kind of MP4．
A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Parents are the closest people to you in the world．They love you just because you are you．And they would do anything for you．
Like a lot of middle school students，ZhuangShuxia has a problem．She and her parents don’t get on well．
“I really want to be my Daddy’s little girl．But it feels like he just doesn’t understand．He talks at me and doesn’t listen，”said Zhuang，a Junior 3 student
Do you and your parents also have problems?
Well, why don’t you all take a walk and have a talk on Saturday? It’s the International(国际的) Day of Families．On May l5，people around the world give thanks for good things about their families and work on family problems．
A study last year showed that l,500 Beijing families had the same problem as Zhuang’s family：The children，12 to 15 years old，didn’t like talking with their parents much．They weren’t happy at home．
Of course，lots of kids feel that way．But you and your parents will be much happier if you can be friends．Here are some ways to have a good talk with them：
Find a good time to talk，like when you’re eating dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV．
Tell them something you’re interested in，or ask them about their lives when they were young．They love to talk about it．
Listen to them carefully，and look them in the eye．
Be honest(诚实的)．Your parents will trust(信任)you more．And a trusting family is a happy family．
1. Who are the closest people to us according to the writer of this passage?
A. The people who love us.
B. The people who understand us.
C. Our father and mother.
D. All the family members.
2. What is Zhuang Shuxia's problem?
A. Her father thinks she is old enough.
B. Her father doesn't like to talk with her.
C. She really wants to be a little girl again.
D. She and her father don't understand each other well.
3. What does the writer suggest (建议) the students do on the International Day of Families?
A. They should remember the special day for the families in the world.
B. They should take a walk and have a talk with their parents.
C. They should do something to celebrate the International Day of Families.
D. They should help others to solve their family problems.
4. How does the writer know 1,500 families had the same problem as Zhuang's family?
A. From a study made in Beijing.
B. From reports about family problems.
C. From discussions with parents and their children.
D. From a report on the International Day of Families.
5. In this passage the writer tells the children,12 to 15 years old,
A. how to show their thanks to their parents
B. how to make friends with their parents
C. how to feel happier at home in different ways
D. how to win their parents' trust by listening to their parents
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
-- How about_________ soccer?
-- Good idea.
A. to play B. play C. playing D. played
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