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I am Wu Li. I am a college student from Beijing.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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I am Wu Li. I am a college student for Beijing. Last summer, I worked as a volunteer teacher in a primary school. It¡¯s in a mountain village in Gansu in North-west China. I taught English to students in Grade 4. With my help, the students' English was greatly improved. After school, I often told my students about the city life. It opened up a whole new world to them.
I think it's very meaningful to be a volunteer teacher because I can learn more about China's education and help improve local people¡¯s lives as well.
I hope to help more children in poor areas. I will be a teacher in the west after I finish college.
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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones. Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though it's dangerous.
Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate on driving and talking at the same time. It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much. A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones, their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much¡ªand nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally. It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers.
And talking isn't even the most serious problem, texting is. Unbelievably, another recent study reported that 22 % of adults admitted they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month. An average text message takes 90 seconds to write and send. That means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at their phone's screen and not at the road. The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make matters worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before.
Using a mobile phone while driving puts others' lives at risk. No matter how well we drive, if another driver is not being professional or careful, we are put in danger by their actions. Such drivers are selfish, careless and should have their driving licences (¼ÝÕÕ) cancelled.
There is no doubt that mobile phones call be fun and are extremely useful, especially when you're in trouble. But there is no need to use them while driving. Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own.
¡¾1¡¿The underlined word "them" in paragraph 1 refers to __________.
A.phone usersB.mobile phonesC.driversD.ears
¡¾2¡¿According to the passage, if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will need __________ seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone.
A.12.B.13.C.14.D.15.
¡¾3¡¿According to the passage, in what order do the following activities influence driving?
Dangerous¡úMore dangerous¡úMost dangerous
A.drinking¡útalking on phone¡útextingB.texting¡útalking on phone¡údrinking
C.talking on phone¡útexting¡údrinkingD.drinking¡útexting¡útalking on phone
¡¾4¡¿Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse?
A.It will take longer to send text messages.
B.People will want to talk on their phones more often.
C.There will be more things for people to do with their phones.
D.People think the new phones are easier and safer to use.
¡¾5¡¿According to the writer, what should be done to people who use mobile phones when driving?
A.They should be put into prison.B.Their cars should be taken away.
C.Their phones should be taken from them.D.They should not be allowed to drive any longer.
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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ When Helen left home to do some shopping, her elder daughter, 12-year old Vanessa was watching a movie and her little daughter, 10 -month-old Alice, was asleep in the room. Helen told Vanessa to look after Alice and to watch the cake in the oven (¿¾Ïä).
Just after Helen left, Alice woke up and got out of her bed. Vanessa didn't hear her sister because the film was making a noise. She also forgot the cake. But she heard the ice-cream man. She ran out o the house without taking her key and locked herself out.
Through the window, she saw Alice in the room. At once, she remembered the cake and knew Alice was in danger. She ran to the nearest telephone box and called 999.
When the firemen arrived, they found Vanessa crying outside and heard Alice laughing inside. They went in and found the dog, Nap, playing with Alice. He was jumping around her and the oven.
When Nap saw the firemen, he stopped at once as if to say, "Now it's your turn. She is safe." The house was full of smoke then, and they believed that Nap was playing with Alice to keep her away from the oven.
¡¾1¡¿Vanessa's mother left home to _________.
A.have dinnerB.see a filmC.visit her friendsD.go shopping
¡¾2¡¿What was Alice doing when her mother left home?
A.She was sleeping.B.She was watching TV.
C.She was playing with Nap.D.She was making a noise.
¡¾3¡¿Which is the right order according to the story?
¢ÙVanessa ran out of the house.
¢ÚHelen told Vanessa to watch the cake.
¢ÛAlice had a good time playing with Nap.
¢ÜAlice woke up and got out of her bed.
A.¢Ù¢Ú¢Û¢ÜB.¢Ú¢Û¢Ü¢ÙC.¢Ú¢Ü¢Ù¢ÛD.¢Ù¢Ü¢Û¢Ú
¡¾4¡¿When Nap saw the firemen, he stopped because ________.
A.he wanted to go outsideB.he was surprised to see them
C.he knew that Alice was safe nowD.he wanted to have some ice cream
¡¾5¡¿Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Helen asked her elder daughter to take care of Alice when she left home to buy some things.
B.Alice got up after her mother went out to do some shopping.
C.Vanessa ran out of her house without her sister.
D.The house was full of smoke because Nap played with Alice near the oven.
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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿¡ªWhere can I have my hair cut? All the hairdressers are cloyed at this time.
¡ª________ I often help my niece with her hair.
A.Do it yourself.B.Help yourself.
C.Why don't you wait?D.You can come to me.
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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ ¼Ù¶¨ÄãÊÇÀîÃ÷£¬ÄãµÄÓ¢¹úÅóÓÑDavid¸øÄã·¢ÁËÒ»·âÓʼþ£¬ÏëÁ˽âÒ»ÏÂÓйغ®¼ÙÆÚ¼äÄãÔÚ¼Ò½øÐÐÏßÉÏѧϰµÄÇé¿ö¡£ÇëÄãÈÏÕæÔĶÁÏÂÃæµÄÓʼþ£¬²¢¸ù¾ÝÐÅÖеÄÄÚÈݺÍÉú»îʵ¼ÊÓÃÓ¢Óï»Ø¸´£¬¿ÉÒÔÓÐÊʵ±µÄ·¢»Ó¡£
To: liming@163.com |
From: david@gmail.com |
Subject: online learning |
Dear Li Ming, During the COVID-19 pandemic (´óÁ÷ÐÐ), a lot has happened. Many schools in my country are closed and so is mine. We have started online learning instead. I've heard you kept learning that way in the winter holiday. Could you tell me something about online learning? ¡ñWhat subjects were included in your online lessons? ¡ñHow much time did you spend every day online? ¡ñDid your teachers help a lot when you studied at home? ¡ñWhat should I pay attention to when I'm taking online lessons? I look forward to hearing from you soon. Best wishes, David |
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1¡¢´ÊÊý90×óÓÒ¡£¿ªÍ·ºÍ½áβÒѾдºÃ£¬²»¼ÆÈë×Ü´ÊÊý£»
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Dear David,
I'm very happy to hear from you. In your mail, you asked about how I studied online during the COVID-19 pandemic. I do have something to share with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my reply will be of some help to you.
Yours,
Li Ming
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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ In England, people buy bus tickets on the bus. In France, they buy them at a bus station. In Australia, they can buy them from a magazine store. Books on cross-cultural communication make us curious by focusing on differences between people across the world: in social behavior and the importance of their body language, etc.
For example, how close you stand to someone when you are speaking to him is different in different cultures. Surveys in most countries tell us that the proper distance£¨¾àÀ룩of two people standing in a social situation is between 1. 2 metres and 3.5 metres. But in China, this distance seems to be smaller, while in Sweden, people usually stand farther.
The message sent by the way you stand or sit is another condition. For example, it is quite common in European countries to sit with your legs crossed. But people in Arab countries hardly ever sit in this way¡ªbecause they might show you the bottom of their shoes, and it is thought to be impolite.
Such information fills the pages of guides for travellers and international business people. Clearly it is important to know a little about eating customs and the rules about basic greetings¡ªwhether you should bow or shake someone's hands. But under the surface, we are not so different. There are many signs that are common in the emotions£¨Çé¸Ð£©that they communicate.
Smiling is the best known of these, but not the only one. Scientists have proven that all over the world, people show sadness in a similar way. People look down with their face ¡°falling¡± and mouth corner turning down. There are also common factors when people are bored. They will look at other things in an distracted£¨Âþ²»¾Ðĵģ© way--their watches, for example. Their feet will begin to move restlessly showing that they want to escape.
Understanding these body languages and acting properly is the real key to cross-cultural communication. If we all pay just a little attention, it is impossible that we will cause lasting inconvenience by using the wrong body language or standing too near to strangers and then make them feel uncomfortable.
¡¾1¡¿Where do people in England buy bus tickets?
¡¾2¡¿What is the proper distance of two people standing in most countries?
¡¾3¡¿Why do people in Arab countries hardly sit with their legs crossed?
¡¾4¡¿How do people around the world show sadness in a similar way?
¡¾5¡¿What is the passage mainly about?
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None forties take the lead Whenever impatient lead to
¡¾1¡¿________ you come, you're welcome.
¡¾2¡¿You should not be ___________ (patient) with your grandpa. He's already eighty years old.
¡¾3¡¿_________ of the boys and girls has ever watched the new film up till now.
¡¾4¡¿The girl's father looks really like her elder brother though he is in his ________
¡¾5¡¿Sometimes it's easy to ________ , but it is hard to keep.
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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿¡ªI am very proud of the _________ China has made to fighting against COVID-19.
¡ªA great country usually takes great responsibility.
A.advantagesB.contributionC.challengeD.development
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