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学业测评一课一测系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年北京市大兴区初三上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
WIRES is short for Wildlife Information and Rescue Service. It is an Australian organization, established(成立) in 1985 to care for injured and orphaned(失去母兽的) native wildlife. WIRES has a network of hundreds of volunteers who rescue and care for native animals until they are well enough to be released (释放)into the wild. Volunteers look after rescued animals in their own homes and are trained in the special needs of native wild animals.
When Australians find a native animal in trouble, they often call WIRES for help. WIRES may be asked to look after a possum that has been attacked by a cat, rescue a large lizard that has got its head caught in a drink can, or care for a baby animal who has lost its mother. People call WIRES when they want to move a dangerous snake away from their garden or when they find a seabird that has swallowed(吞下) a fishing line or an owl with a broken wing. Sometimes kangaroos jumped onto the road in front of cars and are run over. Australians are encouraged to check the pouch(育儿袋)of dead kangaroos in case there is a baby in it. WIRES volunteers find themselves caring for many babies orphaned in this way.
Each year, in the summer, parts of Australia suffer from(受苦) huge bush fires. These fires not only destroy human homes and put people in danger, but they also destroy animal habitats(栖息地)and endanger the animals living in the bush. After a big fire, WIRES and other organizations go into the district to pick up surviving animals. They are treated for burns, shock, smoke and other problems and then cared for until new location can be found for them.
WIRES is also involved in educating people in the importance of caring for wildlife and wildlife habitats. Volunteers visit schools and other public places to talk about native animals. Sometimes they bring a bat or some other interesting animals with them to show to people who may never have seen one up close before.
1.What is WIRES?
A. It helps the pets in the street to look for their homes.
B. It rescues and cares for animals in order to set them free.
C. It consists of hundreds of volunteers from all over the world.
D. It provides services for wild animals and keeps them in a zoo.
2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Australians often call the police for help if they find animals in trouble.
B. Volunteers in WIRES are afraid to take snakes away from communities.
C. Australian government asks WIRES workers to save animals after a fire.
D. WIRES often go to the public places to give lessons of wild animals.
3.What’s the passage mainly about?
A. It mainly talks about what WIRES members usually do.
B. It tells us why WIRES develops so quickly in Australia.
C. It teaches us how WIRES can train wild animals at home.
D. It mainly tells us how we can join in WIRES successfully.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Traveling by train is usually not easy in China. It can be hard to get a ticket. When you’re traveling to the railway station you look at your watch, afraid you will miss your train.
But there is good news for people traveling between Beijing and Shanghai. Construction (建设) on the express railway (高速铁路) between the two cities started just before the Spring Festival of 2008. When it is finished by 2013, taking a train will be as easy as taking a bus.
“There will be trains every several minutes. Buying a ticket, getting through the checkpoint (检查站) and taking your seat, will take just 10 minutes,” said an engineer.
There may be high-speed trains running at 350 kilometers an hour. The travel time between the two cities will decease from 10 to about 5 hours. The trains will carry twice the present number of passengers.
The new line will be 1,318 kilometers long and go across specially built bridges. It will run along side the present line. There will be 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Anhui and Jiangsu.
“The cost of traveling by the express railway may be around 800 yuan. That will be more expensive than an ordinary train, but cheaper than by air.” Said Zhang Xiaoling, a Jiangsu government official.
According to Zhang, the higher price is caused by the large cost of the railway project. At about 200 billion yuan, the project may be even more expensive than the Three Gorges Project (三峡工程).
1.The express railway between Beijing and Shanghai will be finished _______.
A. at the end of this year B. before the Spring Festival of 2008
C. after 2013 D. in about 5 years
2.Before taking your seat, you should _____ with your ticket.
A. buy a ticket B. get through the checkpoint
C. pack your things D. make some friends
3.The word “decrease” in the passage possibly means ______ in Chinese.
A. 延长 B. 缩短 D. 提速 D. 限速
4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Traveling by train is usually difficult in China because tickets are too expensive.
B. The high-speed trains will have 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Hunan and Jiangsu.
C. Tickets for the high-speed trains will be cheaper than those for planes.
D. The cost of the express railway project is as high as that of the Three Gorges Project.
5.What can be the best title of the passage?
A. An enormous project. B. Train tickets will get more expensive
C. Specially built bridges D. Beijing—Shanghai express railway
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科目：初中英语 来源：2010-2011学年江苏省泰州市海陵区初三中考适应性训练英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
Parking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou. The Transportation Department(部门) is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road inTaizhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.
The number of the private(私人的) car owners is becoming lager and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,000 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to over 200 yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts(专家) say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.
By the year 2020, the number of cars in Taizhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Taizhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesn’t solve the problem. The idea of “ Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway(地铁) and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees(费用). But it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.
1.The underlined phrase “ mapping out ” in the first paragraph means _____.
A. making B. arguing C. replying D. comparing
2. About _____ drivers can find places to park their cars in Taizhou now.
A. 8,500 B. 10,000 C. 15,000 D. 20,000
3. What can we infer from the second paragraph?
A. The city sent out more private licenses in February.
B. Less and less people bought cars in March.
C. The city sent out less private licenses in March.
D. More and more people are going to buy cars.
4. According to the idea of a “ Park & Ride ” system, the city will _____.
A. send out more private car licenses
B. build more parking lots near bus stops
C. encourage people to buy more cars
D. build more parking areas in the city center
5.This passage is mainly about_____.
A. parking problems
B. heavy traffic
C. pollution in Taizhou
D. building more parking lots in the city center
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013届辽宁省鞍山市初二上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完型填空
1
When July comes, children know they’ll have ________(1) examinations and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months’ holiday, and they’ll leave school ________(2) train or by car to ________(3) to see their fathers and mothers .
The summer holidays are the ________(4) time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good, so one can ________(5) most of his time playing outside. If one lives in the country, he can ________(6) into the woods and in the fields. If one lives in a big town, he can usually go to a park to play.
The best place for a summer holiday is the ________(7). Some children are ________(8) enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have the chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.
Now, ________(9) makes children like the seaside so much? I think it is the sand, the sea and the sun, not anything else. Of course, there are ________(10) new things to see, nice things to eat, and interesting things to do. But the feeling of sand under their feet, of salt water on their skin, and the feeling of the warm sun on their backs make them happier.
1.A. they B. them C. theirs D. their
2.A. on B. by C. in D. at
3.A. go to town B. go to the parks C. leave home D. return home
4.A. best B. better C. worst D. worse
5.A. take B. use C. spend D. waste
6.A. go out B. go on C. go back D. go away
7.A. village B. seaside C. city D. park
8.A. lucky B. sad C. worried D. quiet
9.A. that B. which C. who D. what
10.A. little B. much C. lots of D. no
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