Question

Animals do many different, amazing things to get through the winter. Some of them migrate(迁徙). They travel to other places where the weather is warmer or where they can find food.
Many birds migrate in autumn. Because the trip can be dangerous, some travel in large groups. For example, geese(鹅) fly in noisy, “V”-shaped groups. Other kinds of birds fly alone.
Some animals stay active in winter. They must ___①___ themselves when the weather changes. Many change their doing or their bodies. For example, snowshoe rabbits grow white fur to help them hide in the snow.
Food is hard to find in winter. Some animals, ____②____ mice, collect lots of food in autumn and store it to eat later. Some animals eat different kinds of food as the seasons change.
Some animals sleep for part or all of the winter. The animal’s body temperature drops, and its heartbeat and breathing slow down so it uses very little energy. In autumn, these animals get ready for winter by eating much more food than in summer and storing it as body fat. They use this fat to keep them alive while sleeping.
Every type of insect（昆虫） has its own life cycle and that is the way it grows and changes. Different insects spend the winter in different forms of their lives. Some insects also spend the winter without moving. Some insects spend the winter as pupae（蛹）. Other insects die after laying eggs (卵)in autumn. ③The eggs change into new insects in spring and everything begins all over again。
小题1:在①、②空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
_____________  ______________
小题2:把③句译成中文。
_______________________________________________________________ 。
小题3: 回答问题: Which kind of bird flies in noisy, “V”-shaped groups?
________________________________________________________________ .
小题4:在文中找出与 “Snowshoe rabbits can hide themselves in the snow because of their white fur” 意思相近的句子，并将它写在横线上。
________________________________________________________________________________ .
小题5:在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写在横线上。
________________________________________________________________________________.

Answer 1

小题1:change,  like
小题2:在春天的时候，这些卵变成新的昆虫，而一切又将(重新/从头)开始。
小题3:Geese.
小题4:Snowshoe rabbits grow white fur to help them hide in the snow.
小题5:Animals do many different, amazing things to get through the winter.

试题解析：本文大意：动物们做许多不同的令人吃惊的事情来过冬，许多改变它们的行为或身体，例如鹅，以吵闹的V字型成群迁徙；雪鞋兔子长着白色的皮毛帮助他们藏在雪里。一些动物整个冬天或部分冬天冬眠。每种类型的昆虫有它自己的生活循环，那是它生长和变化的方式。一些昆虫冬天变成蛹，其它昆虫秋天产卵后死掉，在春天的时候，这些卵变成新的昆虫，而一切又将(重新/从头)开始。
小题1:考查动词和介词。句意：根据 Many change their doing or their bodies.许多改变它们的行为或身体，可知①空填change改变；根据Some animals,一些动物，和mice老鼠，可知在举例，可知②空填like像，如，故答案填change,  like
小题2:考查英译汉。The eggs 卵，change into变成， new insects新的昆虫， in spring 在春天，and而， everything 一切，begins开始， all over again重新开始，可知答案为：在春天的时候，这些卵变成新的昆虫，而一切又将(重新/从头)开始。
小题3:细节理解题。根据For example, geese(鹅) fly in noisy, “V”-shaped groups.例如鹅，以吵闹的V字型成群迁徙，可知答案填Geese.
小题4:考查同义句。句意：雪鞋兔子可以在雪里掩藏他们自己，因为它们白色的皮毛。根据For example, snowshoe rabbits grow white fur to help them hide in the snow.例如，雪鞋兔子长着白色的皮毛帮助他们藏在雪里，可知答案填Snowshoe rabbits grow white fur to help them hide in the snow.
小题5:主旨大意题。根据Animals do many different, amazing things to get through the winter. 动物们做许多不同的令人吃惊的事情来过冬，可知答案填 Animals do many different, amazing things to get through the winter.