All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep _____, happy and to live long.
People play ___ games in winter and summer. ?? is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating.
Some sports are very _____ and people everywhere like them For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men, ______, boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about it.
Running and jumping began long, long ago, But basketball and volleyball are very ??? . People began to play ____ not long ago. And people are ____ new sports or games all the time. Water skiing(滑水)is one of the newest.
People______ different countries may not understand each other, ___ after a game they often become friends.
1.A. health???????? B. busy???????????? C. healthy??????
2.A. different?????? B. same???????????? C. the same?????
3.A. Winter??????? B. Summer????????? C .Autumn?????????
4.A. boring??????? B. dangerous???????? C. interesting
5.A. woman??????? B. women?????????? C. old?????????
6.A new?????????? B. interesting???????? C. popular?????
7.A. it??????????? B. them???????????? C. its?????? ?????????????
8.A. start????????? B. play????????????? C. starting
9.A. in??????????? B. of??????????????? C. from??? ????????????? ?????????????
10.A so??????????? B. but?????????????? C. and??????????
1.C
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.C
10.B
【解析】
试题分析:短文大意:全世界的人都喜欢运动。运动可以帮助人们保持健康,幸福和长寿。人们在冬天和夏天开展不同的运动。一些运动很有趣,各地的人都喜欢。足球就是很受欢迎的。
1.考查形容词及语境理解。句意:运动可以帮助人们保持健康,幸福和长寿。health 健康; busy 繁忙的; healthy 健康的。Keep healthy保持健康,所以选C。
2.考查形容词及语境理解。句意:人们在冬天和夏天开展不同的运动。different 不同的;same 同样的。所以选A。
3.考查名词及语境理解。句意:Winter冬天; Summer 夏天;Autumn秋天。根据下句And in winter people often go skating.可推知此句是在说夏天适合游泳,所以选 B。
4.考查形容词及语境理解。句意:一些运动非常有趣。boring 无聊的;dangerous 危险的; interesting有趣的。工具后半句and people everywhere like them可知此处是说一些运动非常有趣,所以选 C。
5.考查名词及语境理解。句意:在中国,大多数人,男人、女人、男孩、女孩,喜欢看足球赛。woman 妇女(单数); women妇女(复数); old 老的,旧的。根据前面的men,和后面的 boys and girls可知选B。
6.考查形容词及语境理解。句意:但是,篮球和排球很受欢迎。new 新的; interesting有趣的;popular 受欢迎的。根据上句Running and jumping began long, long ago,结合连词but可知选可知选A。
7.考查代词及语境理解。句意:人们开始打篮球和排球时间不长。it 它; them 他们;its它的。根据语境可知这里是说上面提到的篮球和排球,可以用them代替,所以选B。
8.考查动词及语境理解。句意:人们总是开始新的运动或游戏。start 开始;play 玩; starting开始。根据前面的助动词are可推知选C,构成现在进行时态。
9.考查介词及语境理解。句意:不同国家的人可能彼此比了解。in 在···里; of···的;from 从。在某个国家,习惯用介词in,所以选C。
10.考查连词及语境理解。句意:但比赛后他们往往成了朋友。so 如此; but 但是; and 和。前面说不同国家的人可能彼此比了解,后面说比赛后他们往往成了朋友,意义相反,所以选B。
考点:历史文化类短文。
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