精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Hi, everyone. I'm Daming. I come from a family 1 five people. They are my grandparents, my parents and me. We live in a tall building in Shanghai in the 2 of China. Our apartment is big and 3. We're living a happy life. My grandfather doesn't work now. He often tells me something about his 4.
My grandfather 5 born in 1958in a small village. At that time, there wasn't a 6 in the village. 7. My grandfather couldn't go to school. There was a 8 behind my grandfather's house. The water was clean and there were lots of fish in it. People in the village were friendly and they got on well with each other. People were busy on the farm all day. There were many interesting games for children to play. It was great for my grandfather to 9 other children, so he wasn't 10. My grandfather often says, “the life in the past was hard, but it was happy too.”
(1)A.from B.about C.on D.with
(2)A.east B.front C.middle D.Back
(3)A.old B.dangerous C.clean D.strange
(4)A.future B.past C.job D.club
(5)A.was B.were C.is D.be
(6)A.cinema B.hospital C.hotel D.school
(7)A.And B.But C.Or D.So
(8)A.lake B.restaurant C.library D.zoo
(9)A.go over B.turn on C.play with D.put away
(10)A.bored B.happy C.warm D.traditional

【答案】(1)、D
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、B
(5)、A
(6)、D
(7)、D
(8)、A
(9)、C
(10)、A

【解析】本文作者介绍自己的家以及祖父讲述他们村过去的故事。

(1)考查介词及语境的理解。A. from 自; B. about 关于; C. on 在……上面; D. with有;句意:我来自一个有五口人的家庭。此处作定语修饰名词family,表示伴随,故用介词短语with five people,故选D。

(2)考查名词及语境的理解。A. east 东方; B. front 前面; C. middle 中间; D. Back后面;句意:我们住在中国东部的上海的一座高楼里。因为上海在中国的东部,故选A。

(3)考查形容词及语境的理解。A. old 老的; B. dangerous 危险的; C. clean 干净的; D. strange陌生的;句意:我们的公寓又大又干净。此处与big并列,表示好的褒义词,故用clean,故选C。

(4)考查名词及语境的理解。A. future 未来; B. past 过去; C. job 工作; D. club俱乐部;句意:他经常给我讲一些关于他的过去的事情。根据后文的My grandfather ______born in 1958in a small village. 可知这是祖父过去的事,故选B。

(5)考查动词及语境的理解。A. was 是; B. were 是; C. is 是; D. be是;句意:我的祖父于1958年出生于一个小村庄。根据in 1958可知此处用一般过去时,主语my grandfather是第三人称单数,故谓语用单数,故为was。故选A。

(6)考查名词及语境的理解。A. cinema 电影院; B. hospital 医院;C. hotel 宾馆;D. school学校;句意:在那时,村里没有学校。根据后文的______ my grandfather couldn't go to school.可知祖父无法上学,是因为那里没有学校,故选D。

(7)考查连词及语境的理解。A. And 而且; B. But 但是; C. Or 或者;D. So所以;句意:所以我的祖父无法去上学。前一句村里没有学校,后一句祖父无法上学,前后表示因果关系,故用连词so,故选D。

(8)考查名词及语境的理解。A. lake 湖;B. restaurant 餐馆; C. library 图书馆; D. zoo动物园;句意:在我祖父的房子后面有一个湖。根据后文的The water was clean and there were lots of fish in it.可知里面有干净的水和很多鱼的地方,应是湖,故选A。

(9)考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. go over 复习; B. turn on 关上; C. play with 和……一起玩;D. put away放起来;句意:对于祖父来说最好的事就是和其他孩子玩,所以他不感到无聊。此处play with other children和其他孩子一起玩,故选C。

(10)考查形容词及语境的理解。A. bored 无聊的; B. happy 高兴的; C. warm 温暖的; D. traditional传统的;句意:对于祖父来说最好的事就是和其他孩子玩,所以他不感到无聊。根据It was great for my grandfather to ______ other children可知有人和祖父玩,所以他没有感到无聊,故选A。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】—A ship with 456 people sank in the Changjiang River on the night of June 1.
—I could ________ control my feelings at the moment.
A.really
B.hardly
C.nearly
D.clearly

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读表达: 阅读短文,按要求回答问题。

It's Really a Miracle(奇迹)

Mr. Clarke works in New York and brought his family to China. They visited many places of interest and had a good time here. Before they left for Shanghai, the Clarkes climbed up the Great Wall. It was the greatest project about three thousand years ago. They took a lot of photos there and then they had a picnic under a big tree. Suddenly it began to rain and they hurried to the car. And when they returned to the hotel, they couldn't find the bag in which their expensive camera was. They were all sorry for it. They could buy another camera but had no time to go to the Great Wall again. They could not miss the plane!

That evening they didn't have supper. Mr. Clarke hoped to make them happy and said, “Well. Let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-storey building. One day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window. But he didn't hurt himself.

“It was a miracle!” called out his children. “Why?”

“Because he lived on the first floor!”

They all began to laugh while two policemen with a bag came in. They said a Chinese boy found it under the big tree and he asked them to find out who lost it.“It's really a miracle!” the Clarkes said happily.

【1】Where did the Clarkes enjoy themselves, New York, Beijing or Shanghai?

________________________________________________________________

【2】Where did the Clarkes left their bag?

________________________________________________________________

【3】Why didn’t they have anythig that evening?

________________________________________________________________

【4】What did Mr. Clarke tell a story to his family for?

________________________________________________________________

【5】Why did the Clarkes say it was really a miracle?

________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Henry and Bill are good friends, but they (从不) see each other. They come from different (国家). Henry is from the USA, Bill is from England. They (两者) have computers and talk on the Internet. Today they talk about how to keep in excellent (状况).
Henry thinks doing (锻炼) is good. He is a (成员) of a sports club. His (梦想) is to be a football player. He also thinks good eating habits are important. Fruit and vegetables are his (最爱). He doesn't eat fast food, though it (闻起来) delicious. Bill (赞同) with Henry. He often plays sports and eats healthy food, too.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】完形填空:从每题的三个选项中,选出最佳答案。

In China, very few children make pocket money. However, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different . When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help do housework to make money at home. When they reach sixteen , they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, during the summer holidays.

There are many of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.

【1】A. ways B. levels C. homes

【2】A. teachers B. friends C. parents

【3】A. really B. hardly C. especially

【4】A. choices B. advantages C. problems

【5】A. fun B. value C. message

【6】A. count B. waste C. manage

【7】A. give up B. look up C. deal with

【8】A. helpful B. careful C. beautiful

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Many people in China like animals and usually keep some of them as their pets. These pets can bring people a lot of fun. People in the UK are pet lovers too.
Lots of families in the UK have one or two pets. Dogs are their favourite pets. Cats are the second. And birds are the third. But some families don't like keep dogs, cats or birds. They keep other special animals as their pets in their homes, like tigers, elephants and snakes.
English people always look after their pets very well. They usually give them lovely names, let them wear beautiful clothes and feed them with delicious food. They usually buy the food in some pet shops. Sometimes the food is really expensive. Many pets even have their own houses, beds, meals and bowls. When they talk about their pets, they usually say “he” or “my son” or “she” or “my daughter”. They never say “it”.
(1)How many kinds of animals does the passage talk about?
A.There
B.Four
C.Five
D.Six
(2)What do English people usually do for their pets?
a. Give them lovely names. b. Bring them to the park.
c. Feed them with delicious food. d. Let them wear beautiful clothes
A.abc
B.abd
C.acd
D.bcd
(3)“look at my dog! _______ is a nice boy, right?” said an English pet lover.
A.He
B.She
C.It
D.Dog
(4)Which of the following is TRUE about the English people?
A.All of them like dogs or cats as pets.
B.They don't like keeping snakes as pets.
C.They usually make food for their pets to eat.
D.They are friendly to pets and help them a lot.
(5)What is the best title of the passage?
A.Pets in the UK.
B.Pets` lovely names.
C.The number of the pets.
D.People's favourite pets.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention(疾病控制预防中心), if you don’t often wash your hands, you will be affected by viruses(病菌)from many places and make yourself ill. You’re at risk every time you touch your eyes, nose or mouth. In fact, one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. If you don’t often wash your hands, especially when you’re sick, you may spread the viruses directly to others. You should wash your hands in the following situations:

1. After using the bathroom.

2. After blowing your nose or coughing.

3. Before eating, serving or preparing food.

4. After visiting anyone who is sick.

5. When your hands are dirty.

There is a right way to wash your hands. Follow these simple steps to keep your hands clean.

6. Use warm water (not cold or hot)

7. Wash for 15 seconds.

8. Rinse(冲洗) well under warm running water and dry them with a clean towel.

任务一:根据短文内容,用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格

Way to prevent the spread of illness

【1】

Correct way to wash your hand

Using the water which is 2

When do you wash your hands?

After using the bathroom, or 3.

Or after visiting 4.

任务二:请你介绍一种保护视力的方法。

5

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。C
"Tom? Are you in bed yet?" called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son's room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.
"Oh, Tom. You're still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, because it's half past eleven. If you don't go to bed soon, you'll be very tired tomorrow." Said Mrs. White.
"But I've nearly won the game." Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat beside him.
"You're always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework."
Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing with the computerized machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don't want to work or study.
In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction(瘾) is a serious problem in social life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.
(1)How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late?
A.She felt happy.
B.She felt worried.
C.She felt wonderful.
D.She felt excited.
(2)Parents hope computers can _____________.
A.help their children improve their study at school
B.help their children play well
C.help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge
D.help their children relax themselves
(3)Many children use computers to _____________.
A.watch videos
B.listen to songs
C.play games
D.A, B and C
(4)The writer thinks _______________.
A.the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls can't
B.the computer net bars are very useful
C.the children spend too much money on computer games
D.the children should play computer games
(5)Why do some scientists hate computers?
A.They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs
B.They think computers cause them a lot of trouble
C.They think it's a waste of time to use computers
D.Both A and B

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】书面表达
Smith 夫妇的孩子Alex 已经一个星期没有回家了,他的父母很为他着急。请您为他们写一则寻人启事。

Name

Alex

Age

14

Appearance

Tall, of medium build, short hair,big eyes, a small nose,a big mouth, wear glasses

Clothes

White shirt, blue pants, black shoes

Telephone

602—2615

Have you seen a girl anywhere?

查看答案和解析>>