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【题目】

1They went to the zoo by bus.

They_________ __________ _________to go to the zoo.

2They flew to Hong Kong yesterday.

They__________to Hong Kong_________ __________yesterday.

3The bottle is filled with water.

The bottle is_________ __________water.

4I have over 2 hundred books.

I have__________ _________2 hundred books.

5The sports meeting was put off because it rained heavily.

The sports meeting was put off__________ _________the heavy rain.

【答案】

1tookabus

2wentbyair/plane

3fullof

4morethan

5becauseof

【解析】本题型是同义句转化,首先要明确每个题干句子的意思,然后根据句意用具有相同意思的词或词组进行转换。有关时态的,要注意上下句时态一致。

1句意:他们乘公共汽车去动物园。go to……by bus=take a bus to……意思是“乘车去……”,注意上下时态一致,故答案为took a bus。

2句意:他们昨天乘飞机去了香港。fly to + 地点= go to + 地点 + by air/plane意思是乘飞机去某地。注意上下时态一致,故答案为went by air/plane。

3句意:瓶子里装满了水。be full of=be filled with装满,充满,结合句意可知,答案为full of。

4句意:我有200多本书。over=more than多于,超过。根据句意,故答案为more than。

5句意:因为雨下得很大,运动会推迟了。短语 because of意为“因为,由于”,后跟名词(名词性词组)或动名词等; because后跟原因状语从句。结合句意可知,答案为because of。

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