【题目】根据短文理解,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Fashion is 1 of culture. The Tang costume stands 2 Chinese history and fashion culture. It 3 Tang costume when China became known to other countries 4 the Han and Tang dynasties. From then on, people called Chinese clothes "Tang costumes".
Chinese fashion is different not only from Western fashion, 5 from that in other Asian countries, such as Japan and Korea. The beautiful silk knots and the other decorations on Tang-style clothes are popular all over the 6 now.
Today people can design the Tang costume as 7 formal or casual clothes. It 8 both the wearer's personal style and 9 rich traditional culture. So we say the Tang costume is very 10 and very different from Western-style suits.
(1)A.filled B.full C.made
(2)A.for B.to C.in
(3)A.was called B.is called C.call
(4)A.before B.among C.during
(5)A.and also B.but also C.and
(6)A.world B.country C.nation
(7)A.either B.neither C.both
(8)A.express B.expressed C.expresses
(9)A.Japan's B.Korea's C.China's
(10)A.interesting B.attractive C.new
【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、A
(4)、C
(5)、B
(6)、A
(7)、A
(8)、C
(9)、C
(10)、B
【解析】短文大意:时尚充满了文化气息。比如唐装充满了中国元素:如独特的装饰和中国元素。因为在汉朝和唐朝时期盛行于西方,所以被称为唐装。穿唐装既有个性又能展示中国特色。
(1)B 考查固定搭配。filled意为“充满”;full意为“充满”;made意为“制作”。be filled of为错误短语,排除A;be full of为固定短语,意为“充满”;be made of意为“由……制作”。将选项带人语境可知B项符合语境。
(2)A 考查介词。for意为“为了”;to意为“朝向”;in意为“在里面”。Stand for为固定短语,意为“代表”。句意:唐装代表了中国的历史和时尚文化。故选A。
(3)A 考查动词语态。was called是一般过去时的被动语态结构;is called是一般现在时的被动语态结构;call是一般现在时的主动语态结构。分析句子结构可知,主语it是动作call(称作)的承受者,应用被动语态;本句应用一般过去时态,故选A。
(4)C 考查介词。before意为“在……之前”;among意为“在……中间”;during意为“在……期间”。由下句“From then on”可推知,在汉唐时期,当中国被世界其他国家所了解时,它就称成为唐装。故选C。
(5)B 考查连词。and also意为“并 且也”;but also意为“而且”;and意为“和”。中国时尚不但与西方时尚不同,而且与亚洲其他国家也不同,如日本和韩国。not only.., but also...为固定连词短语,意为“不但……而且……”。故选B。
(6)A考查名词。world意为“世界”;country意为“国家”,nation意为“民族”。唐装上美丽的丝绸和其他的装饰受到全世界人们的欢迎。all over the world为固定短语,意为“全世界”。故选A。
(7)A 考查不定代词。either意为“要么,(两者)之一”;neither意为“既不,(两者)任何一个都不”;both意为“(两者)都”。either……, or……为固定连词短语,意为“要么……要么……”。故选A。
(8)C 考查动词时态。express意为 “表达”,动词原形;expressed意为“表达”,动词的过去式;expresses意为“表达”,动词的三单形式。分析上下文的语境可知,本句应用一般现在时;句子的主语为it,故选C。
(9)C 考查名词所有格。Japan's意为“日本的”;Korea's意为“韩国的”;China's意为“中国的”。根据上文“唐装代表中国的历史和时尚文化”可推知,它既表现了穿衣者的风格,也表达了中国丰富的传统文化。故选C。
(10)B 考查形容词。interesting意为“有趣的”;attractive意为“有吸引力的”;new意为“新的”。根据上句“唐装表现了穿衣者的风格,也表达了中国丰富的传统文化”可推知,唐装是很有吸引力的,并且与西方的服装风格很不同。故选B。
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