科目：初中英语 来源：2012届辽宁省大石桥市水源二中九年级中考模拟考试（四）英语试题（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
There were two McDonalds—Mac and Dick—and they were brothers. In 1948, they owned a restaurant in California, they liked working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers ordering so many different things to eat.
“If we gave customers a smaller menu, we could make some of the food before they came, and they wouldn’t have to wait so long for their meals,” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, “And if we made the customers come to the counter, we wouldn’t need any waiters or waitresses. We could also use plastic plates so there wouldn’t be any washing-up.”
These were such good ideas that McDonald brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly—in less than a minute—and they paid only 15 cents for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries. The first McDonald’s restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.
Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for＄27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonald’s name and menu. Before long, there were McDonald’s restaurants all over the United States, and nowadays, they are all over the world—even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonald’s business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonald’s sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonald’s anywhere else in the world.
McDonald’s restaurants are so successful because children love going to them. They like the food, and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonald’s.
【小题1】The McDonald brothers offered customers fewer kinds of foods so that _____.
| A．they didn’t need waiters or waitresses | B．they could use plastic plates |
| C．customers could get their meals quickly | D．customers would pay less. |
| A．They wanted to eat it quickly | B．they did not want a large menu |
| C．There were no seats in the restaurant | D．they wanted to eat at home |
| A．the McDonald’s name and menu | B．children to play games |
| C．people to take the food away | D．customers to eat quickly |
| A．a restaurant in California in 1948 |
| B．how Ray Kroc made money for the McDonald brothers |
| C．where McDonald’s restaurants are in the world. |
| D．how the McDonald’s business started and grew |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012年人教版初中英语八年级下册第七单元练习卷 题型：完型填空
完形填空
In 1955, Ray Kroc 1 a small restaurant in California. It 2 next to the road, so customers could drive up to the restaurant and drive away 3 . It was owned by the McDonald brothers, Dick and “Mac”.
The McDonald brothers had developed a new idea: “drive-in” restaurant, where people can order food 4 their cars.
The restaurant also 5 on the number of choices on the menu, so the cooks could make the food very 6 . The restaurant specialized in 7 hamburgers, French fries, and chocolate shakes.
Ray Kroc recognized the potential of the McDonald brothers’ restaurant, and he bought the rights to their idea. Mr Kroc wanted to 8 his own restaurant, and he wanted to use the brothers’ family 9 . The brothers agreed, and the McDonald’s restaurant chain 10 .
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1. |
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2.
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A．builds |
B．built |
C．was built |
D．building |
3.
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A．easily |
B．slowly |
C．often |
D．difficult |
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4. |
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5. |
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6. |
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7.
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A．make |
B．making |
C．to make |
D．made |
8.
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A．have |
B．own |
C．open |
D．run |
9.
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A．house |
B．money |
C．right |
D．name |
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10. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年辽宁省大石桥市九年级中考模拟考试（四）英语试题（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
There were two McDonalds—Mac and Dick—and they were brothers. In 1948, they owned a restaurant in California, they liked working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers ordering so many different things to eat.
“If we gave customers a smaller menu, we could make some of the food before they came, and they wouldn’t have to wait so long for their meals,” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, “And if we made the customers come to the counter, we wouldn’t need any waiters or waitresses. We could also use plastic plates so there wouldn’t be any washing-up.”
These were such good ideas that McDonald brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly—in less than a minute—and they paid only 15 cents for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries. The first McDonald’s restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.
Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for＄27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonald’s name and menu. Before long, there were McDonald’s restaurants all over the United States, and nowadays, they are all over the world—even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonald’s business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonald’s sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonald’s anywhere else in the world.
McDonald’s restaurants are so successful because children love going to them. They like the food, and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonald’s.
1.The McDonald brothers offered customers fewer kinds of foods so that _____.
A. they didn’t need waiters or waitresses B. they could use plastic plates
C. customers could get their meals quickly D. customers would pay less.
2. Customers “paid only 15 cents for hamburgers” means the hamburgers were___.
A expensive B. new C. cheap D. worth a lot less
3.. The first McDonald’s customers took their food away because_____.
A. They wanted to eat it quickly B. they did not want a large menu
C. There were no seats in the restaurant D. they wanted to eat at home
4. Nowadays, the owners of McDonald’s restaurants pay for ____.
A. the McDonald’s name and menu B. children to play games
C. people to take the food away D. customers to eat quickly
5. This story mainly tells us ____.
A. a restaurant in California in 1948
B. how Ray Kroc made money for the McDonald brothers
C. where McDonald’s restaurants are in the world.
D. how the McDonald’s business started and grew
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
In 1955, Ray Kroc visited a small restaurant in California(加利弗尼亚). The restaurant was built next to the road, so customers could drive up to the restaurant and drive away easily. The restaurant was owned and operated by the MacDonald brothers, Dick and ‘Mac’.
The McDonald brothers had developed a new idea for their restaurant. The brothers called their idea a “drive-in” restaurant, and customers could order food from their cars.
The restaurant also cut down on the number of choices on the menu, so the cooks could make the food very quickly. The restaurant was good at making hamburgers, French fries, and chocolate shakes.
Ray Kroc recognized the potential(潜力) of the McDonald brothers’ restaurant, and he offered to buy the rights to the two brothers’ idea. Mr. Kroc wanted to open his own restaurants, and he wanted to use the idea of a drive-in restaurant. He also wanted to use the brothers’ family name. The two brothers agreed, and the McDonald’s restaurant chain was born.
McDonald’s is now the world’s largest restaurant corporation(公司). In the United States, there are more than 5,000 McDonald’s restaurants. The McDonald’s chain also operates restaurants in 60 other countries. In 1992, McDonald made more than $16 billion from its restaurants around the world.
The largest McDonald’s restaurant is located in Beijing, China. It has 1,000 employees(雇员). Also, up to 700 customers can sit and eat in this restaurant at one time.
93. Why was it convenient for customers to buy food from that small restaurant in California?
94. What did the McDonald brothers call their new idea for their restaurant?
95. Why did the restaurant cut down on the number of choices on their menu?
96. Did the brothers develop the restaurant by themselves?
97. Where is the largest McDonald’s chain restaurant?
98. Who do you think was the real owner of the McDonald’s restaurant finally?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Linda Evans was a well．known writer of children’ stories。who lived in a fine old house in Devon．Usually she worked at home，in her quiet 1 ．Long before her books became popular，she had tried to teach 2 how to use a computer ,and now she typed(打字)all her stories on her Apple Mac computer．But sometimes she had to 3 to get some books from the library or have a meeting．She didn’t like being away，because she was very worried about burglars(盗贼)．So she was very careful．Just before leaving，she always put a full cup of coffee on the kitchen table，and left the radio playing，to make a burglar think there was 4 at home．
One day she came back after a day out，and saw at once that someone had been there．There was only a little 5 left in the cup，and the radio was off．But when she looked at her computer．she saw it was 6 ，and someone had typed in 7 ．She had no idea who had got in，or how ,because none of the doors or windows were broken．But she sat down to read the story，and it was a very good one． “I’ll use it in my next book!”she said 8 ．
The next month she had to go to London．She put a lot of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the table．When she came back，the coffee and sandwiches had 9 ．She ran to the computer．This time there was only 10 on the screen．“IT’S NOT YOUR STORY．IT’S MINE!”it said．
1．A．classes B．1essons C．classroom D．study
2．A．the students B．herself C．the burglar D．her children
3．A．1eave the house B．have a rest C．give a message D．buy a computer
4．A．nobody B．a computer C．anyone D．someone
5．A．fl book B．the radio C．coffee D．an apple
6．A．on B．off C．down D．over
7．A．nothing B．a picture C．a letter D．a new story
8．A．carefully B．sadly C．happily D．badly
9．A．brought B．broken C．gone D．eaten
10．A．a piece of paper B．a message C．a new story D．nothing
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