【题目】A man and his wife had a dog to keep their house. When they went out, they always____the dog inside the house.
One evening they wanted to go to the cinema, _____they left the dog in the house and locked the door and their garden gate. They went there _____their car.When the film finished, they came back home. They opened the _____and put the car away. But when they came to the front door, they found that part of the glass on the door was _____. The door was unlocked and half-open. A robber (抢劫犯)! They went in and quickly looked in all the rooms to see_____things the robber had taken. But everything was in the right place and nothing at all was _____. The dog was sleeping in the sitting room on the floor. The lady was _____the dog. "Why didn’t you keep the house ?" she said. The dog was pleased to see its owners. It began to wag (摇) its tail (尾巴) and then it went to a corner of the room and picked up something in its _____.It went to the lady and _____the thing at her feet. When the lady had a look at it, she was very surprised. Can you guess what the dog’s present was? It was …a …man’s finger.
【1】A. left B. stayed C. ordered D. asked
【2】A. so B. but C. then D. because
【3】A. on B. off C. in D. by
【4】A. a present B. house C. gate D. car
【5】A. stolen B. fixed C. broken D. repaired
【6】A. when B. where C. that D. what
【7】A. missing B. going C. leaving D. closing
【8】A. afraid of B. angry with C. worried about D. surprised at
【9】A. leg B. hand C. tail D. mouth
【10】A. pulled B. ate C. dropped D. caught
【答案】
【1】 A
【2】 B
【3】 C
【4】 C
【5】 C
【6】 D
【7】 A
【8】 B
【9】 D
【10】 C
【解析】
这篇短文主要介绍了一对夫妇养了一只狗当他们出去时狗就为他们看门。一天晚上他们去看电影,留下狗看门。回来后发现门上的玻璃碎了,他们以为是遭了抢劫。可是什么东西也没丢。最后他们知道是他们的狗把贼赶跑了。
【1】句意:当他们出去时总是把狗留在家里看门。A. left离开;B. stayed呆; C. ordered点,命令;D. asked问。根据上文A man and his wife had a dog to keep their house. When they went out可知这里是离开的意思。根据题意,故选A
【2】句意:一天晚上,他们想去看电影,但是他们把狗留在家里,锁上了门和花园的门。A. so因此;B. but但是;C. then然后;D. because因为。根据上文One evening they wanted to go to the cinema可知下文是表示转折。故选B。
【3】句意:他们乘车去那儿。A. on在……上;B. off ……远离;C. in在……里面;D. by通过……方式。乘坐某人的小汽车用介词in;in one’s car表示乘某人的小汽车。根据题意,故选C。
【4】.句意:他们打开门,把车放好。A. a present一个礼物;B. house房子;C. gate大门; D. car汽车。这里是他们把汽车放好,可知他们打开了大门。故选C。
【5】句意:但是当他们来到前门时,发现门上的玻璃有一部分坏了。A. stolen偷;B. fixed修理;C. broken弄坏;D. repaired修理。根据下文The door was unlocked and half-open.可知上文是说门是坏的。故选C。
【6】句意:他们走了进去,很快在所有的房间里看了看,看强盗拿走了什么东西。A. when当……的时候;B. where在哪;C. that 那个;D. what什么。这里是what引导的宾语从句。根据题意,故选D。
【7】句意:句意:但是一切都在合适的地方,什么都没有丢失。A. missing错过;丢失;B. going去;C. leaving离开;D. closing关。根据上文But everything was in the right place可知下文是没有丢失。根据题意,故选A。
【8】句意:那个女士对小狗很生气。A. afraid of害怕;B. angry with生……的气; C. worried about担心;D. surprised at对……吃惊。根据下文"Why didn’t you keep the house ?" she said. The dog was pleased to see its owners.可知这里是说对小狗生气。根据题意,故选B。
【9】句意:它开始摇尾巴,然后走到房间的一角,嘴里衔着什么东西。A. leg腿; B. hand 手;C. tail尾巴;D. mouth嘴。狗在房间的角落里用嘴捡起了什么东西。根据题意,故选D。
【10】句意:它走到女主人那里,把东西放到她的脚边。A. pulled推;B. ate吃;C. dropped放弃;掉下;D. caught捉住。根据上文It began to wag (摇) its tail (尾巴) and then it went to a corner of the room and picked up something in its ___9___.可知下文是说我东西掉到他的脚边。故选C。
技巧一
完型在"填空"的时候,切忌用中文的"搭配"去感觉,也就是所谓三大出题技巧之一的"中文代入"。要思考英语的搭配,不要死记,要理解和搜集。
技巧二
首段首句不出题,是主旨句(2001年除外),除首句外基本每句话都要出题,首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去;
技巧三
考研完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词,这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索,存在于改填空的前后,对该填空进行前后联系(名词前面adj。后面从句;形容词前面adv。后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等)指示,考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息,可以保证题目做对
技巧四
如出现陌生的选项词汇,而我们又不认识的时候,这里注意,蒙也有技巧,一般来说选择相对简单的词汇,不要选择偏的怪的词汇。
技巧五
答案分布规律: 每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作为正确选项的个数各在4—6个之间;A作为正确选项的个数最多;没有连续三个答案都一样的情况,连续两个答案都一样的情况为0—3个; 在五个一组的答案中,最少要出现三个字母作为正确的选项;
技巧六
在四个选项中,有两个实词互为同义词时,答案往往在其中; 在四个选项中,有两个虚词互为同义词时,答案往往都不选;当四个选项有一个共同意义时,该意义往往不能入选,要看选项的特殊含义
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