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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    用所给词的适当形式填空（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
    小题1:The ruler            (use) since I began my school life.
    小题2:Tony didn’t find            (learn) English easy.
    小题3:          (compare) with Paris, London is larger.
    小题4:My mother encouraged me            (enter) the competition of this year.
    小题5:His memory of the            (please) trip will last long.

    小题1:has been used
    小题2:learning
    小题3:compared
    小题4:to enter
    小题5:pleasant

    试题分析：
    小题1:联系下文自从我开始我的学校生活以来，可知前文描述的是过去发生一直持续到现在的动作，故用现在完成时态。主语这把尺子单数，并且是动作对象，故助动词用单数，用被动语态。填：has been used。
    小题2:句意：托尼发现学英语不容易。现在分词作宾语表示抽象动作，故填learning。
    小题3:句意：和巴黎相比，伦敦更大。过去分词作状语表示被动的动作，和句子主语是动宾关系，结合语境可知填compared。
    小题4:句意：妈妈鼓励我参加今年的比赛。不定式做宾语表示具体的将要进行的动作，结合语境可知填to enter。
    小题5:联系下文trip可知填形容词作定语，他对于这次愉快的旅行的记忆会持续很久。故填pleasant，令人愉快的。
    点评：解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息，如：首字母，汉语提示，上下文，句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
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