【题目】句型转换
【1】Tony could write some English.(改为同义句)
Tony ______ ______ ______ write some English.
【2】Check carefully,and you will make fewer mistakes.(改为同义句)
______ you check carefully,you ______ ______ fewer mistakes.
【3】He won't pass the exam unless he works hard.(改为同义句)
He won't pass the exam ______ he ______ work hard.
【4】啊,下雨了,真糟糕!(汉译英)
Oh,it's raining.______ ______ ______!
【5】读书可以帮助我们增长知识。(汉译英)
Reading books can help us ______.
【答案】
【1】 was able to
【2】 If will make
【3】 if doesn't
【4】 What a shame
【5】increase knowledge
【解析】
【1】原句意:托尼会写一些英语。
be able to 相当于can,都是情态动词,表示会,能;时态是一般过去时,故答案是was able to。
【2】原句意:认真检查,你会犯少一点的错误。
这是个并列复合句---祈使句+and+陈述句,可以改为if引导的条件状语从句,故答案是If;will make。
【3】原句意:除非他认真学习,否则他不会通过考试的。
这是个unless条件状语从句,可以改为if引导的条件状语从句;即:如果他不努力学习,他就不会通过考试,故答案是if;doesn’t。
【4】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中缺少“真糟糕!”的表达。这是个感叹句。What+(a/an)+adj.+名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!故答案是What a shame。
【5】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中缺少“增长知识”的表达。increase增长,实义动词;knowledge知识,不可数名词;又help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,故答案是increase knowledge。
第四小题主要考查感叹句的翻译。感叹句的两种句型:
1. What+(a/an)+adj.+名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!
2. How+adj/adv.+(a/an+名词)+主语+谓语+其他成分!
需根据所给空和中心词,选择正确的句型。
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Title: The Guilin and Its Music | |
Main Parts | Detailed information |
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The present 【5】 | Not many players, masters and works-are alive nowadays. The guqin and its music entered the list the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2003. |
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