Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called "Internet of things" is developing.
The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO(首席执行官)BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now,every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether it's a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner(吸尘器).
So, how do household(家用)objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.
An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize(识别)people's faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who's there. If the person is someone you don't know, it can tell you that, too.
But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security(安全)systems to the Internet, there may be problems. For example,many early connected-home devices(装置)don't have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击),In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014.
So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.
1.The Samsung CEO's speech is mentioned to prove that_____.
A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life sooner
B. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recently
C. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of things
D. he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things
2.We can infer(推断)from paragraphs 3 and 4 that
A.the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not
B.a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes in
C. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the house
D. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user's smartphone
3.According to the passage, it is mentioned that_____·
①the temperature inside is neither too high nor too low
②your fridge provides the drinks for you
③the chair warms up if you feel cold
④your favourite music starts playing
⑤your washing machine starts working
A.①②⑤ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①④⑤
4.What's the problem about the Internet of things?
A. Companies which produce connected-home devices haven't joined together.
B. Connected-home devices may not work together and can easily get hacked.
C. Companies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet.’
D. These new devices are produced by different companies.
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It’s sunny today. Mrs. White goes out of her_____ . She sees a young man in her garden(花园). He is ____ grass(草) there. Mrs. White comes to the young man and asks, “_____ are you eating grass?” the young man looks at _____ and says, “I don’t have any food _____ breakfast.”
“Why don’t you go to work and _____ some food?”
“I don’t like working. I just like eating. Can you give me some _____?”
“Come with me,” says Mrs. White.
The young man thinks he can get some food from the old woman, _____ he goes with her.
They _____ to the back door of the house. Mrs. White says to the young man, “Go out! Then you can find the grass there is very _____. Eat the grass there.”
1.A. car B. bus C. house D. school
2.A. watching B. saving C. cleaning D. eating
3.A. Why B. When C. How D. What
4.A. him B. her C. us D. them
5.A. with B. to C. for D. of
6.A. get B. see C.cook D. taste
7.A. water B. food C. paper D. clothes
8.A. but B. because C. or D. so
9.A. arrive B. cross C. come D.listen
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Ma Yun became one of the richest men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock(股票)market last year with a value of around 140 billion-the largest public offering in history. Here are some stories about him on the way to success.
Ma made his first trip to the a US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After searching for “beer”, he saw that no results came up about China. Then he searched for “China” and still saw no results. He decided to set up a Chinese website--the seed for Alibaba was sown(播种).
Ma said he was refused many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China three times and few companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.
It was difficult to learn English when Ma was a teenager because of limited resources. However, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it for nine years. Ma said that tourists opened up a new world for him because everything they said and did was so different from what he had been taught at school and by his parents.
Ma’s hero is Forrest Gump who never gives up. When he made a speech about his success at Davos(达沃斯论坛)in 2015,Ma said, “Life is like a box of chocolates because you never know what you are going to get.”
根据上面短文的内容回答问题。
1.When did Ma Yun make his first trip to the US.
____________________________________________________________________
2.How many times was Ma Yun refused by Harvard University?
____________________________________________________________________
3.How did Ma Yun learn English well when he was a teenager?
____________________________________________________________________
4.Did Ma Yun make a speech at Davos in 2015?
_____________________________________________________________________
5.Why does Ma Yun consider Forrest Gump as his hero?
____________________________________________________________________
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根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题,每小题1.5分,满分9分)
1.你为什么不学会独自处理这个问题?
Why don't you learn_____________________________________
2.成龙在昨天的会议上建议我们参加慈善活动
Jackie Chan ______________________________at the meeting yesterday.
3.她宁愿严格要求自己也不愿放弃梦想
She would rather_________________________________________
4.打断别人说话多没礼貌啊!
__________________________________________________others!
5.这本书会尽快翻译成英语吗?
Will the book______________________________________?
6.你的未来取决于你现在如何努力学习。
Your future________________________________________
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---Great! But don't forget to tell them______.
A. what should they eat at the festival
B. why people enjoy the full moon
C. what kind of race is often held
D. How do people celebrate it
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--Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?
--Sorry. It's_____the visiting hours. Let's go there tomorrow.
A. on B. over C. during D. beyond
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In western countries, when your friend offers (提供 )you something, you can accept it directly(直接地), or refuse it politely. Therefore, which situation fits the western custom?
A: Help yourself to some fish.
B: No. I don 't like eating fish at all.
A: Here's a present for you.
B: I don't need it. You shouldn't spend so much money.
A: Would you like something to drink, beer or wine?
B: A glass of beer, please.
A.At a restaurant
B.At your birthday party
C. At a bar
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Mike________the book for a month.
A.has bought
B.has had
C.had
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