精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
Life is important to all of us. So we must respect our lives. When you want to run across the street to catch the bus, stop to think about it. If you do, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款) or get hurt.
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.
New traffic laws say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan. The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them walk.
There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.
Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (车道) when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.
Do you like to ride your uncle’s motorbike? When you put on your helmet (头盔), ask him to put one on, too. “People on motorbikes must wear helmets”, the new law says. If they don’t, they’ll have to pay 200 yuan. When you ride in cars, don’t forget to put on your seat belt, even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.
If you see a hit-and-run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏).
And don’t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.
小题1:.Don’t go across the road when _______.
A.the light is greenB.the light is red
C.the bus is leavingD.traffic is busy
小题2:.What does the word “crosswalk” mean in Chinese?
A.过马路B.人行横道
C.立交桥D.车行道
小题3:.If you are a bus driver,  _______ while you are driving, according to (根据) the new traffic laws.
A.you can make a phone callB.you can’t talk to others
C.you can’t smokeD.you can drink
小题4:.When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is _______.
A.to put on the helmet
B.to pay the driver
C.to put on the seat belt
D.to see if it carries too many people
小题5:.You shouldn’t  _______.
A.carry your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bike to school
B.phone the police when you see a hit-and-run
C.help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident
D.wear your helmet while riding a motorbike

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:A

试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了新交通法的新规定,无论对司机还是对行人,新交通规则都有明确的规定.
小题1:细节理解题。根据New traffic laws say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan新交通法规说,如果人们过马路时灯是红色的,他们可以被罚款50元可知选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them walk.司机接近人行横道时不得不慢下来。如果人们在人行横道上,汽车必须停止让他们走.可知应选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined.如果公共汽车司机吸烟,喝酒或开车时打电话,他们会被罚款。故选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据When you ride in cars, don’t forget to put on your seat belt, even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life当你乘坐汽车时,别忘了系上安全带,即使你去乘坐出租车。它可以挽救你的生命可知故选C。
小题5:细节理解题。通过Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back.你骑自行车上学吗?带同学不是一个好主意。故选A。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:听力题

The story behind the shopping cart
Characters
Sylvan Goldman – owner of a grocery shop
Fred Young – Sylvan’s friend, a mechanic(机械师)
One night in 1936, in an American city. Inside Fred’s workshop, Sylvan sits next to Fred, who is making adjustments(调试) to their new 小题1:  – a shopping cart.
Sylvan: My customers don’t like our shopping cart.
Fred:   Really? So they 小题2: shopping with those heavy baskets?
Sylvan: (nods) I’ve got a huge crowd of customers every day, b 小题3:  none of them wants to use the cart.
Fred:   I don’t understand. We invented the cart so that people don’t need to carry a basket around the shop.
Sylvan: (laughs) And so that they will buy more groceries!
Fred:   So why don’t they like the shopping cart?
Sylvan: Young men think that pushing a cart around makes them look w 小题4:  and slow, and young women think it’s unfashionable.
Fred:   Of course it isn’t fashionable right now. It’s only just been invented! But I’m sure older people will appreciate it.
Sylvan: Um…
Fred:   What? They don’t like the cart 小题5: ?
Sylvan: Well, they think pushing it makes them look helpless!
Fred:   Oh no. We need to do something, Fred. We can’t just 小题6:  up on this invention!
Sylvan: We won’t. (He gets up and walks around the room. Suddenly, he stops.) Aha! I’ve got an idea.

Fred:   What is it?
Sylvan: I’ll hire(雇佣) some good-looking guys and girls to push the carts around and pretend they’re shopping.
Fred:   Oh! So the real shoppers will see these attractive people using the carts and think, “Hey, if it’s good enough for them, it’s good enough for me!”
Sylvan: E 小题7: .
Fred:   Hey! Maybe you could get one of the girls to greet your customers and encourage them to use the cart.
Sylvan: Great idea!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Rita stepped into the cool, moving water. She pushed a black inner tube in front of her. She had a worried look on her face because she had never floated down a river before.
“Let me hold your tube while you climb on,” said her father. He smiled at her. “There’s not a cloud in the sky. It’s a great day to be in the river, isn’t it?”
Rita looked out across the water. People were floating by on tubes. Some talked and laughed as they floated easily down the river. Others leaned back with hats pulled over their faces. None of them looked terrified.
“We’ll stay together,” said Rita’s father. “I’ll hold on to your rope.”
“Will we go very fast?” Rita asked.
“No,” said Dad. “We’ll move slowly for a while, and then it will get a little faster near the river’s bend. Don’t worry, Rita. You’ll be fine.”
Rita looked at her tube. It gently moved up and down in the water. She saw a girl of her own age float by. The girl seemed to be having fun. Suddenly Rita’s worries disappeared.
“I’m ready to climb on and ride, Dad,” she said.
小题1:The underlined word “floated” in the reading means “________”.
A. 漂浮        B. 乘坐                C. 划船
小题2:What is Rita’s problem in this story?   
A. She doesn’t like to be in cool water.    
B. She is afraid to try something new.
C. She is worried that she will get sunburned .
小题3:What’s the weather like in the story?
A. Cloudy.      B. Rainy.              C. Sunny.
小题4:Which of these happened last in the story?
A. Rita pushed her black tube.              
B. Rita saw a girl of her own age.
C. Rita stepped into the water.
小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Rita’s Ride.          
B. Rita’s Trip.       
C. Rita’s Visit.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

  When you are in England, you must be very careful in the street because the traffic moves on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first then the left.
If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road carefully! If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn’t cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.
In Hong Kong, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.
小题1:When you cross a street in England, you must _______________.
A.look to the left then the right
B.look to the right first and then the left
C.look to the cars and buses
D.look to the left and the right at the same time
小题2:If the traffic lights are red, ____________________.
A.the traffic must goB.the people must go
C.the traffic must stopD.the people must stop
小题3:Traffic is the most dangerous___________________.
A.in the morning
B.in the evening
C.when you go to the wrong way
D.when people go to or come back from work
小题4: In Hong Kong, the traffic moves _________________.
A.the same way as in most cities in China
B.on the right
C.the same way as in most cities in the UK
D.in the middle of the roads
小题5: If you take a bus with two floors in Hong Kong, you can sit on the second floor because__________________________________.
A.you can enjoy a better view
B.it is cooler up there.
C.you can have a larger seat
D.it is easy for you to know the city well.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway should pay me back£12, so you owe me the money,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man who was working at the office. “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.”
Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely, “I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”
The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her, “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”
“Yes,” she answered, shyly, “The beach was lovely. And I can swim, too!”
“That’s fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three…”
“I’m four,” the child said proudly, “I’ll be four and a half.”
Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said, “But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?”
“Er, well…”woman looked at the child, “I mean… she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.”
“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A child’s return ticket to Jersey costs…let me see…£13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe£1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine…”
小题1:What happened to the woman?
A.She had to buy the return ticket in Jersey.
B.She had to return home a day earlier.
C.She had to stay in a hotel for one night.
D.She couldn’t use the ticket for the round trip.
小题2:Which of the following is true?
A.Harry’s daughter could swim very well.
B.The Jersey timetable was totally wrong.
C.Actually, the little girl didn’t need a ticket.
D.The little girl was satisfied with the holiday.
小题3:Harry started talking to the little girl because he _________.
A.did not know what to do
B.wanted to be friendly to her
C.had a little girl about the same age
D.wanted to find a way out from her
小题4:According to the passage, we know that Harry was _________.
A.carefulB.hard-working
C.seriousD.smart
小题5:What would be the end of the story?
A.The woman would ask the police for help.
B.The woman would see the head of the station.
C.The woman would insist on getting back£12.
D.The woman would stop arguing and leave.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Mr. Green is an old man. He is very kind, and he has many friends. But there is _    wrong with his eyes. So he can't see clearly.
One day, he went to New York    train. He went there to visit his best friend. After he got here  _      the evening, he found his friend      at home. So he       find a hotel to live in. The next day, his friend didn't come back. In the afternoon he went to buy two bottles of wine(酒).When he came back to his room in the hotel, he found a fly(苍蝇) was on the wall. But he thought it was a snail(钉子),so he put the bottles on       .Of course, the fly flew away and the bottles were broken. He had to buy          two bottles.
The waitress in the hotel knew this, then she put a          into the wall.
When he came back, he looked up at the wall and found the "fly" was there again. So he walked       and hit(敲)it hard with his hands. At once(立刻)he cried        .
小题1:
A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything
小题2:
A.inB.onC.byD.at
小题3:
A.atB.inC.onD.from
小题4:
A.wasB.wasn'tC.didD.didn't be
小题5:
A.couldB.wouldC.didD.had to
小题6:
A.itB.themC.thatD.this
小题7:
A.otherB.the other..C.moreD.another
小题8:
A.flyB.snailC.bottleD.friend
小题9:
A.quicklyB.fastC.carefulD.quietly
小题10:
A.loudlyB.happilyC.quicklyD.clearly

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

I often asked my mother for help when I had      to do. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the        mother in the world!
For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends of      to my home. My bedroom was in a mess. Books were     , and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it,     she still said, “Do it yourself.”
Because of my “lazy mother”, I      to wash my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do     . I even had to go to the dentist by     . It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time     , I understand my mother. She      me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She is a great mother.
小题1:
A.everything easyB.anything easyC.something difficultD.nothing difficult
小题2:
A.nicestB.bestC.tallestD.laziest
小题3:
A.IB.mineC.me D.my
小题4:
A.hereB.thereC.everywhereD.nowhere
小题5:
A.butB.orC.thoughD.so
小题6:
A.volunteeredB.wantedC.offered D.had
小题7:
A.sportsB.choresC.decisionsD.mistakes
小题8:
A.myselfB.herselfC.ourselvesD.himself
小题9:
A.goes backB.goes overC.goes byD.goes up
小题10:
A.helpedB.madeC.taughtD.thought

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out. Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 79,the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell researcher Shinya Yamanaka.
Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance can lead.
When he was 15 in 1948,Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdon’s high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was “quite ridiculous”.
In spite of his teacher’s criticisms, Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.
“My own belief is that we will, in the end,understand everything about how cells actually work,”Gurdon said.
In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996,the first cloned mammal in the world.
In 2006,Gurdon’s work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample of a person’s skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.
“Luck favors the prepared mind,”Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “Ninety percent of the time things don’t work, but when they do, you have to seize the chance. ”
 
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
小题1:Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?
A.Sir John Gurdon
B.Shinya Yamanaka.
C.Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka.
D.Gurdon’s science teacher.
小题2:What does the underlined word “ridiculous” mean?
A.无知的B.无畏的
C.荒废的D.荒谬的
小题3:According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?
A.As a boy, he was told he was hopeful.
B.He ranked first at his high school in biology.
C.It’s impossible for the doctors to repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.
D.In spite of his teacher’s criticisms, he kept working hard.
小题4:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Ninety percent of the time things don’t work.
B.Luck favors the prepared mind.
C.Life is full of pleasure.
D.How to know cells actually work.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

It was         Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop       some flowers. He wanted the shopper to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away.   As he got out of his car, he found a young girl         on the road crying.   He asked her what was         and she replied, “I want to buy a red rose       my mother, but I only have seventy-five cents. A rose costs two dollars.”   The man smiled and said, “Come into       with me, and I’ll buy you a rose.”
He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mother’s flowers. As they        , he offered to drive the girl         . She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.” She brought         to a cemetery(墓地), where she placed the rose on the grave.   The man was       . He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mother’s house.    Today is the day for your mother. Send a flower to your kind and beautiful mother.
小题1:
A.Mother’sB.Teachers’C.Children’sD.April
小题2:
A.orderedB.orderC.to orderD.ordering
小题3:
A.to sitB.sittingC.satD.sits
小题4:
A.happenB.wrongC.trueD.matter
小题5:
A.withB.toC.forD.in
小题6:
A.the shopB.the schoolC.the streetD.the grave
小题7:
A.leaveB.are leavingC.were leavingD.leaves
小题8:
A.to homeB.homeC. to a cemeteryD.to shop
小题9:
A.heB.his C.himD.her
小题10:
A.movedB.happyC.sadD.angry

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案