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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    【题目】写出下列动词的过去式

    【1】exercise _____

    【2】watch _____

    【3】help _____

    【4】taste _____

    【5】wake _____

    【6】visit _____

    【7】go _____

    【8】study _____

    【9】swim ____

    【10】meet _____

    【答案】

    【1】exercised

    【2】watched

    【3】helped

    【4】tasted

    【5】woke

    【6】visited

    【7】went

    【8】studied

    【9】swam

    【10】met

    【解析】

    【1】exercise的过去式属于“以e结尾，直接加d”形式，故答案为exercised。

    【2】watch的过去式属于规则变化，“直接加ed”形式，故答案为watched。

    【3】help的过去式属于规则变化，“直接加ed”形式，故答案为helped。

    【4】taste的过去式属于“以e结尾，直接加d”形式，故答案为tasted。

    【5】wake的过去式属于不规则变化，“把a变o”形式，故答案为woke。

    【6】visit的过去式属于规则变化，“直接加ed”形式，故答案为visited。

    【7】go的过去式属于不规则变化，故答案为went。

    【8】study的过去式属于“辅音字母加y结尾，去y加ies”，故答案为studied。

    【9】swim的过去式属于不规则变化，“把i变a”形式，故答案为swam。

    【10】meet的过去式属于不规则变化，故答案为met。

    动词过去式变化规则

    规则变化

    1.一般情况下直接在动词后面+ed构成过去式。

    2.以不发音e结尾的动词，直接在动词词尾+d构成过去式。

    3.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写辅音词尾字母，再+ed构成过去式。

    4.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把y变i，再+ed构成过去式。

    不规则变化

    动词的不规则变化多样，需要我们日常积累记忆。

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