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Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it?The internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together.

Maybe that doesn’t sound interesting. But when we’ve joined the internet, there are lots and lots of things wecan do. We can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (WWW). We can use the Internet instead of a libraryto find all kinds of information for our homework. We can find information about our favorite sports or film starsand do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by e-mail. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending a letter.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at

home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

1.The passage is mainly about _________________.

A.the Internet       B.information        C.computers         D.e-mail

2.The quickest and cheapest way for people to send massages to their friends is _________.

A.by post           B.by e-mail          C.by telephone       D.by TV

3.The Internet can not be used to ________________.

A.find information for our home work

B.get some information about our favorite sports stars

C.do some shopping

D.do our housework

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The Internet is a big computer.

B.The Internet is lots of computer network

C.The Internet is very helpful.

D.People can work at home with the help of the Internet.

5.What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?

A.The Internet is more and more popular.

B.All the information is in English.

C.English is important in using the Internet.

D.Every computer must join the Internet.

 

【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.C

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文重点介绍了互联网的作用以及由此引起的我们生活的变化。

1.根据第一段及下文描述,可知这篇短文主要讲的就是互联网。A

2.根据第二段We can also send messages to other people by e-mail. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending a letter.描述,可知选B。

3.根据短文描述,可知我们可以在网上为作业搜索信息,获得关于喜欢的体育明星的信息和网上购物。但是没有提到能作业,故选D。

4.根据第一段The internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together.描述,可知选A。

5.根据最后一段But do you know 98% of the information is in English? 描述,可知在应用网络方面,英语很重要。故选C。

考点:关于互联网的说明文阅读

点评:本文中长句较多,一时很难读懂句子含义,注意多读几遍,不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义,能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

 

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科目:初中英语 来源:湖北省黄冈市2012年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷 题型:050

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.

  Have you heard of the term“etiquette” And do you know that etiquette is not only a useful word   1   very useful to understand? Etiquette is not the same in every culture   2   in every situation.For example, standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries.However; if you do this in Europe, some   3   people might feel   4  .Even in China, we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations.Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine, but there are other places where talking loudly is   5  .For example, most people would agree that talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is   6  .Even if you are with your friends, it is better to keep your voice   7   in public places.In fact, we should also   8   not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.

  If we see someone   9   the rules of etiquette, we may politely give them some suggestions.Perhaps one of the most polite ways   10   ask someone, Would you mind doing this or Would yo mind not doing that.For example, if someone cuts   11   you in a line, you could ask them, Sorry, would you mind   12   the line? If someone is smoking on the busm you could ask, Excuse me, could you please   13   that cigarette? People don't usually like   14  , so we have to be careful how we do this.

  Although rules of etiquette can often be different, some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world! For example,   15   is almost never allowed.If you see someone you know doing this, you can ask them, Would you mind picking it up?

(1)

[  ]

A.

however

B.

although

C.

nor

D.

but also

(2)

[  ]

A.

or

B.

but

C.

as

D.

and

(3)

[  ]

A.

Asian

B.

American

C.

European

D.

African

(4)

[  ]

A.

comfortable

B.

uncomfortable

C.

happy

D.

excited

(5)

[  ]

A.

not allow

B.

not asked

C.

not allowed

D.

allowed

(6)

[  ]

A.

polite

B.

rude

C.

impossible

D.

Common

(7)

[  ]

A.

off

B.

Small

C.

loud

D.

down

(8)

[  ]

A.

try

B.

make it

C.

take care of

D.

care for

(9)

[  ]

A.

following

B.

breaking

C.

obeying

D.

broken

(10)

[  ]

A.

are

B.

are to

C.

is

D.

is to

(11)

[  ]

A.

in front

B.

in front of

C.

in the front

D.

in the front of

(12)

[  ]

A.

waiting

B.

jumping

C.

cutting

D.

joining

(13)

[  ]

A.

put on

B.

put off

C.

put out

D.

put up

(14)

[  ]

A.

be criticized

B.

to criticize

C.

to be criticized

D.

criticized

(15)

[  ]

A.

dropping litter

B.

chopping trees

C.

smoking

D.

picking litter up

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