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    How do we know the weather? We learn it on the radio and TV every day. Different countries have different weather. For example, the weather in Australia is different from that in China. Because the seasons* in Australia are the opposite*. Its summer is from December to February. But in our country, it’s winter this time. And its winter is in June, July and August. So when it’s spring in China, it’s autumn in Australia. Isn't it interesting?
    小题1:People can learn the weather ____ every day.
    A．on the radioB．on TVC．on a magazineD．Both A and B
    小题2:The weather in different countries is _____.
    A．the sameB．differentC．hotD．cold
    小题3:In China, ____ is from December to February. 
    A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter
    小题4:The weather in Australia is _____ in July.
    A．hotB．coldC．rainyD．sunny
    小题5:If you go to Australia in July, you can take_____.
    A．shortsB．T-shirtsC．warm clothesD．sunglasses

    小题1:D
    小题2:B
    小题3:D
    小题4:B
    小题5:C

    小题1:细节理解题，根据文中语句“We learn it on the radio and TV
    ”理解可知。
    小题2:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Different countries have different weather.”理解可知。
    小题3:生活常识。
    小题4:细节理解题，根据文中语句“And its winter is in June, July and August.”理解可知。
    小题5:细节理解题，根据文中语句“And its winter is in June, July and August.”理解可知。
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Maybe you can not imagine what a hotel made of trash looks like. But in Rome, Italy, there is a campaign called Save the Beach that has created a hotel out of 12 tons of trash in order to raise awareness (意识) of our waste.
    Save the Beach is an environmental awareness campaign set up by the makers of Corona Beer. They collected all the trash from all the beaches all across Europe. Then they built the special hotel.
    It was reported that the hotel was fully booked (预约). And it was open only for four days there in early June, the same time as World Environment Day. Next to the “trash hotel” was the slogan of Save the Beach. It said, we have built the first hotel made of trash in the world. This will be the future of our holidays if we do nothing to protect our beaches.
    The hotel was built just to show the damage we were causing to the sea and the coastline (海岸线). We live in the time of trash and we are running the risk of becoming trash ourselves. Do we really want such a world?
    The trash hotel in Rome was just the beginning to support healthy, clean and trash-free beaches all across Europe by Save the Beach. Maybe there will be more surprising ideas in the future. Let’s wait and see.
    小题1: Where was the trash hotel built?
    A．In EuropeB． In AsiaC． In AmericaD． In Africa
    小题2:小题3: The trash was from the _____________
    A．StreetsB． BeachesC． WoodsD． Hotels
    小题4: The hotel was open only for four days in early June because ___________
    A．Many people went to the beach in June
    B．It was hot in early June
    C．The hotel was not clean enough
    D．That was the same time as World Environment Day
    小题5:. The underlined word “damage” means “_____________” in Chinese.
    A．危险B．需要C．毁坏D．目的
    小题6:. Which of the following is TRUE?
    A．No one could live in the trash hotel
    B．The trash hotel was the first one in the world
    C．The trash hotel was built just for fun
    D．The trash hotel will be popular in the future

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Always forgetting your long passwords(密码)? Worried about being hacked(被攻击)?All these worries will soon become history. Scientists have found that upper-casing(大写)your password can help you reduce the chance being hacked.
    Usually passwords are six letters or more.However,50 percent of people choose a common word or simple key combination for their password. The most used passwords are 123456, abcdef and abc123. In fact, if your passwords are in lower-case(小写),it will be easily hacked by a hacker. According to a study, it only takes a hacker ten minutes to hack a six-letter password which is in lower-case, but if you make the letter in upper-case, it can take up to ten hours. So if you want to make your account much safer, you should make your password upper-case. Of course, you can also add numbers or symbols to your password. Most of the time a hacker’s computer has to work for 18 days to break a password, but if you choose a nine-letter password that includes numbers and symbols, it can take a hacher’s  computer 44,530 years to break it.
    小题1:Scientists have found that   your password is much safer for  
    your account.
    A．upper-casingB．lower-casing
    C．reducingD．copying
    小题2:According to the passage,______is not one of the most used
    passwords.
    A．123456B．abcdefC．abc123D．000000
    小题3:It takes a hacker___to hack a six-letter password which is in
    lower—case.
    A．10 minutesB．10 hours
    C．18 daysD．44,530 years
    小题4:The Chinese meaning of the underlined word is       
    A.数字     B.符号      C.色彩       调料
    小题5:What is the main idea of the passage?
    A．What passwords are.
    B．How a password is hacked.
    C．How to make your password much safer.
    D．Why hackers hack your password.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Old George bought the black gloves for just $35 ten years ago. They were made of lamb skin, soft and warm and very strong. Until then, he had worn cheaper man-made material. Those gloves never lasted longer than three years. He first decided to buy the expensive gloves, because they would make him feel nice in front of others.
    George never let a drop of water or rain touch his expensive gloves, so they looked new. Losing this favourite thing was almost like losing a child to him.
    Bad luck! George lost his expensive gloves on New Year's Day.
    …
    Back home. George was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do without a pair of gloves. If he bought cheap ones again, he would have to replace (更换) them very soon. If he bought a new leather pair, it would cost $50 now. He was upset that people no longer returned things they found on the road.
    After the holiday, poor George decided to buy another leather pair. Before boarding the subway, he went into Value Mart again to see if his gloves had been returned to the Lost and Found Office (失物招领处).
    "What colour are they?" the woman in the office asked again.
    "Black," he gave the same answer. She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of men's leather gloves. "Are they?"
    "Yes! Those are mine!" George explained, with great joy in his eyes.
    小题1:When did George buy the leather gloves?
    A．On New Year's Day.B．Before the holiday.
    C．Ten years ago.D．In the winter.
    小题2:Why did George decide to buy the expensive gloves?
    A．Because they were black.
    B．Because they made him feel good before others.
    C．Because they had a long history
    D．Because they were much cheaper.
    小题3:The leather gloves looked new after years because _______.
    A．George took very good care of them.
    B．they were soft and warm.
    C．they were expensive.
    D．George washed them with water.
    小题4:How did George feel when he got home on New Year's Day?
    A．He was happy.B．He felt niceC．He was thankfulD．He felt upset
    小题5:About old George, which of the following is true?
    A．He was a very rich man
    B．He never bought cheap gloves
    C．He believed somebody would return the gloves to him
    D．He hadn't ecpected to get his gloves back.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Andy was still traveling in Spain when he realized he had to confirm his flight home with the airline company. He was visiting Spain in order to improve his Spanish. When he was speaking to people face to face, he had no difficulty understanding what they said. However, when he was speaking on the phone, he still had a problem. Andy called the airline. And the clerk confirmed that his plane was leaving at nine o'clock three days from that day. She also told Andy to be at the airport two hours earlier in order to check in his luggage and get a seat.
    Since he was leaving in three days, Andy didn't lose any time. He visited as many places as he could. He thought that it would probably be a while before he had enough money again. He wished he could come back and spend a year in Spain.
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    "No, Sir. However, the next flight out will be three days from now."
    Andy's look of shock turned to pleasure as he realized that now he could continue his vacation.
    小题1:Why was Andy in Spain?
    A．He was there on a business trip.
    B．He hoped to learn Spanish better.
    C．He liked to visit places of interest in Spain.
    D．He was visiting friends there
    小题2:Andy missed his flight because________
    A．he forgot his flight time
    B．the clerk gave him the wrong time of his flight
    C．the clerk misunderstood him
    D．he misunderstood the clerk
    小题3:Which word can best describe the feeling of Andy when he came to know that his stay in Spain would be longer?
    A．happyB．shockedC．upsetD．angry
    小题4:What would Andy do next?
    A．He would stay in Spain for another three days.
    B．He would go to another country.
    C．He would stay at the airport.
    D．He would pay for another ticket.
    小题5:What can we know from the passage?
    A．Travelers always have to confirm the time of flight with airline companies by phone call
    B．It’s more difficult for Andy to understand others in Spanish face to face than on the phone
    C．Andy was enjoying himself when visiting places in Spain.
    D．Andy would be worried.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    The sun is shining and it’s very hot.  31  many people don’t want to go out after  32 . Mrs. West has to(不得不)   33  her father at the airport. Her father doesn’t feel well, he wants to see a   34  in the city hospital.
    Now she’s   35  in the street. There   36  no trees and she feels very   37 . But she’s too   38  and can’t walk fast(快). Suddenly she finds(发现) a   39  walking behind her. She gets angry and her face turns red. “Why are you walking   40  me, boy?” She asks strictly. “It’s cooler”. The boy answers.
    小题1:
    A．ButB．BecauseC．SoD．Then
    小题2:
    A．breakfastB．dinnerC．supperD．lunch
    小题3:
    A．watchB．meetC．helpD．ask
    小题4:
    A．nurseB．waiterC．policemanD．doctor
    小题5:
    A．walkingB．walksC．walkD．to walk
    小题6:
    A．beB．isC．areD．am
    小题7:
    A．coldB．coolC．relaxedD．hot
    小题8:
    A．happyB．fatC．shortD．tall
    小题9:
    A．boyB．manC．womanD．dog
    小题10:
    A．onB．in front ofC．behindD．across from

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    I live with my grandmother in a Beijing yard house. One day last year, I was surprised to see a big foreigner coming out of the house next door to ours. He was very tall with short brown hair and a pair of glasses.
    The first time I saw him, I was too shy to speak to him. “My English is too poor!” I thought. My grandmother told me that he had just moved into our yard. “I don’t like it!” she said. “Foreigners aren’t like us. Maybe he’ll play loud music and parties every night! I’m sure he’s going to cause trouble.”
    Several days later, I met the foreigner as I was walking home after work. “Hello!” he said (in Chinese！). “My name’s Tony. I’ve just moved into the house next door to yours.” While I was wondering what to say, he continued, “There’s a nice bar down the road. Why don’t you and your family come and have dinner with me?” “Bars are bad places,” said my grandmother when I told her, but we decided to go.
    The bar was not at all what I had expected. It was in a beautiful little yard house, with several large bookshelves and pictures of Tibet on the walls. Several Chinese people and foreigners were sitting drinking or reading books. I noticed that some of the foreigners were speaking Chinese in a low voice to each other! “Oh, what a civilized place!” my grandmother exclaimed.
    The bar served special “hutong pizzas”. As we ate, Tony told us about himself-he is an English expert in environment. He always likes to be quiet. My grandmother said to me, “He really seems like a very nice young man.”
    小题1:When the writer first saw the foreigners, she______.
    A．was frightened to him
    B．wanted to practice English with him
    C．felt too shy to speak to him
    D．hoped to invite the foreigner to the bar
    小题2:From the sentence “Bar are bad places”, we can know that the grandmother______.
    A．was very excitedB．didn’t go to the bar
    C．didn’t like barsD．was angry with Tony
    小题3:What’s the meaning of the word “civilized” in the passage?
    A．文明的B．喧闹的C．野蛮的D．讨厌的
    小题4:Which of the following sentence is Not true?
    A．Tony made a lot of noise every night.
    B．Tony was an English expert in environment.
    C．There were some foreigners speaking Chinese in the bar.
    D．The grandmother thought Tony might cause some trouble.
    小题5:The best title for this story is______.
    A．A Bar in Tibet
    B．A Foreigner in Beijing
    C．Bars are Bad Places
    D．Foreigners Like Bars

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture(讲座) hall in a hurry. A famous teacher was speaking to the students. He was holding up a $100 bill. Then he said to over 300 students, “ Who would like this $100 bill?” The students put up their hands at once. Then he said, “I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air. “Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back again into the air.
    “My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter what I did to the $100 bill, you still want this bill. Many times in our life, we are dropped and stepped on. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value. You are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come form what you do or whom you know, but who you are.”
    小题1:The lecture was given _____________.
    A．in the morningB．at noonC．in the afternoonD．in the evening
    小题2:How many students went to listen to the lecture?
    A．Sorry, I don’t knowB．Over 100.
    C．Over 200.D．Over 300.
    小题3:What did the teacher do before he said, “Who still wants it?”
    A．He did nothing.B．He made the bill dirty.
    C．He put the bill into a box.D．He put up his hand.
    小题4:The lesson tells us a truth, that is____________.
    A．we should know what we do
    B．we should know whom we know
    C．we must know who we are
    D．how to use money

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    阅读下文并回答问题。
    Dave is my friend. His family is rich. His parents always give him lots of pocket money. But Dave thinks his parents work very hard and it's not easy for them, so he always tries his best to save money. He has some good ways to do it.
    Dave likes reading. He has lots of books. He tells me he often buys books online, because they're cheaper. And when he has free time, he often goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading.
    Dave has a bike. He usually goes to school by bike instead of taking a bus. Sometimes when it rains or snows, he walks. These two ways help Dave keep healthy and save some money.
    Dave brings a bottle of water to school every day. When other students drink juice, he enjoys his water. He thinks water is the cheapest but the best drink.
    Some students think Dave is mean. But I don't think so. I think he is right. What do you think of him?
    小题1:Does Dave try his best to save money?
    小题2:How does Dave usually go to school?
    小题3:What does Dave bring to school every day?

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