【题目】据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。
请务必将31-40小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!
make, if, nearly, though, him, only
doubt, effort, scared, are, with, to
What’s hotter than the summer of 2017? Wolf Warrior 2(战狼2), of course! Like a storm, the movie quickly swept across the whole country this summer. Thanks 【1】it, many people walked into cinemas for the first time. The movie has made history—it’s now the highest-grossing Chinese movie of all time. For its director-actor Wu Jing, it is something he never imagined.
For Wu, the movie was a dream project. Before he made this movie, he was 【2】an actor and worked for years. 【3】 he was already successful and well-known, he dreamed big. He decided to try his hand at directing and 【4】 a different and meaningful movie. The first-time director put lots of time, money and 【5】 into the movie. To film it, he led the team to several African countries and they experienced many unexpected things, for example, many of his workers were bitten by spiders and he 【6】 lost his life at sea. In fact, these accidents or difficulties were only the tip of the iceberg(冰山). The strong-willed man kept going and believed it was worth all risks, anyway. “I was stressed, but not 【7】. All these are experiences,” he said.
Wu’s hard work paid off. The big success of wolf Warrior 2 has brought 【8】a lot of fame. Now he is no 【9】 the hottest director in China. “I will continue to work hard to make more great movies for Chinese,” said Wu, 【10】 a firm look in the eye.
【答案】
【1】to
【2】only
【3】Though
【4】make
【5】effort
【6】nearly
【7】scared
【8】him
【9】doubt
【10】with
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了《战狼2》这部电影是2017年人们的热点。文中讲述了导演吴京的成功。
【1】句意:多亏它,许多人们首次走进电影院。短语thanks to…表示幸亏……;多亏……;根据句意及所给单词提示,故填to。
【2】句意:在他制作这部电影之前,他仅仅是工作了很多年的演员。only的意思是“仅仅,只”,根据句意及所给单词提示,故填only。
【3】句意:虽然他已经成功和著名了,他梦想很大。Though的意思是“尽管,虽然”,这里是引导让步状语从句。故填Though
【4】句意:他决定尝试导演和制作一部不同而有意义的电影。这里是制作一部不同和有意义的电影。故填make。
【5】句意:第一次导演花了大量的时间、金钱和精力投入电影。effort的意思是“努力”。根据句意及所给单词提示,故填effort。
【6】句意:他的许多工人被蜘蛛咬了,他几乎在海上丧生。nearly的意思是“几乎”。根据句意及所给单词提示,故填nearly。
【7】句意:他说:“我是紧张的,但是不害怕,所有的这些都是经历”。scared的意思是“害怕的”,根据句意及所给单词提示,故填scared。
【8】句意:《战狼2》最大的成功带给他很多名声。代词后用宾格。根据句意及所给单词提示,故填him。
【9】句意:现在他无疑是中国最炙手可热的导演。no doubt表示没有怀疑。故填doubt。
【10】句意:带坚定的眼神,吴京说:“我会继续努力为中国制作更多的伟大电影。”with的意思是“带着”,根据句意及所给单词提示,故填with。
本步骤是为了让学生能够对该篇阅读理解的大致内容有所了解,对文章中涉及的内容、关键词汇有所认知,文章中反复出现的词能够帮助我们理清头绪,为选词填空做准备。
二、阅读备选单词。进行词性分类
由于选词填宅题型只考4种实词,即名词、动词、形容闻和副词,考生可以在答题前将15个单词进行浏览,确定其词性并进行分类。需要特别注意的是,动词的-ing形式可能是形容词、粥词或动词现在分词,动词的-ed形式则可能是形容词、动词过去式或过去分词-es/s形式的词语可能是动词第三人称单数或名词复数形式.具体是哪一种词性最终要看它所表达的意思,和文章所需要的意思
三、确定空格词性,对号入座填空
根据语法规则,对空格句子进行语法成分分析,确定空格所填词的词性,再根据空格句子的语意从对应备选词中进行选择如果不好确定,可以再仔细阅读空格句子前后的语句,获得语境帮助。
四、注意事项
1.如果空格前后有连词,一定要好好利用。尤其是并列连词,这既是词性的提示,也是含义的暗示
2.注意文章内部的重复。文章内容一般都会对段首或篇首的主旨进行某种重复,有时找到重复电就找到答案了。
3.养成良好的解题习惯,有自己的符号系统,各种词性如何标记,自己能一目了然,从而大大提高答题速度。每选出一项就把该项划去,避免重复选择,也是提高速度的办法。
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