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【题目】语法填空(根据句义,用所给单词的正确形式填空)
(1)Marie Curie is famous for the (discover) of radium.
(2)He is brave enough to go to a place that is (know) to humans at that time.
(3)Is there any (possible) that you'll join our trip to Shanghai?
(4)The government has managed to take (far) control over the gold market.
(5)The (pollute)air which is spread by the factory is bad for people's health.

【答案】
(1)discovery
(2)unknown
(3)possibility
(4)further
(5)polluted
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:居里夫人因为发现了镭而出名。discover发现,动词。空前面是定冠词the,修饰名词,因此这里应填名词形式discovery。所以答案是discovery。
(2)考查形容词。句意:在那个时候他足够勇敢去了一个不为人类所知道的地方。know”知道“,动词。空前是be动词的形式is,因此这里应填形容词形式。并且根据句意He is brave…可知,他是去了一个不为人知的地方,unknown”不知道的“,形容词形式。所以答案是unknown。
(3)考查名词。句意:有没有可能你参加我们去上海的旅行?possible”可能的“,形容词。这句话使用的是there be句型,there is +名词,因此这里填名词形式。possibility”可能性“,名词。所以答案是possibility。
(4)考查形容词。句意:政府设法进一步控制黄金市场。far ”遥远的“,形容词。further ”进一步的“,是far的比较级形式,也可以做形容词,修饰后面的名词control。所以答案是further。
(5)考查过去分词。句意:由这个工厂扩散的被污染的空气对人们的健康是有害的。pollute污染,动词。空的后面air是一个名词,并且air和pollute构成被动关系,用过去分词polluted。所以答案是polluted。

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