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【题目】Chinese wear young we child sing same be friend people

Mrs. Green 1 from the USA. She is 38 this year. But she looks 2 . She likes 3 red skirts. She teaches 4 English at school. She can speak a little 5 . Mrs. Green has two 6 . They study in the 7 school. Listen! They are 8 in the room. Mrs. Green says she likes the school and likes the 9 here. She thinks everyone here is 10 to her. She is a good and kind teacher. We all love her.

【答案】

1is

2young

3wearing

4us

5Chinese

6children

7same

8singing

9people

10friendly

【解析】

本文介绍了来自于美国的格林夫人今年38岁。在学校里教英语,会说一点汉语。她有两个孩子,在同一所学校上学。她说她喜欢学校,喜欢这里的人。因为这里的每个人都对她很友好。

1句意:格林夫人来自美国。结合句意和选项,选择be,be from来自于的意思;主语Mrs. Green是单数,因此谓语用is。

2句意:但她看起来很年轻。But表示转折,结合句意可知,她虽然38岁了,但是看起来很年轻。应该选择young。looks为系动词,因此后面用形容词做表语。故答案为young。

3句意:她喜欢穿红裙子。结合句意和选项,选择wear。由汉语意思她喜欢穿红裙子可知like后面用动词的-ing形式所以答案为wearing。

4句意:她在学校教我们英语。结合句意和选项,选择we。动词后用宾格代词。所以答案为us。

5句意:她会说一点中文。speak后接某种语言,因此选Chinese汉语。

6句意:格林太太有两个孩子。结合句意和选项,选择child。two后面跟名词复数,所以答案为children

7句意:他们在同一所学校学习。根据选项的意思用same,in the same school在同一所学校。

8句意:听!他们正在房间里唱歌。结合句意和选项,选择sing。含有Listen的句子,用现在进行时。结构为am/is/are+动词的-ing形式。所以答案为singing。

9句意:格林太太说她喜欢学校,喜欢这里的人。结合句意和选项,选择people

10句意:她认为这里的每个人都对她很友好。结合句意和选项,选择friendis后面用形容词,所以答案为friendly,be friendly to……友好。

选词填空题是初中英语的一个重要题型,它集词的用法与搭配、词语辨析、语法、单句理解等考查于一体,既考查了考生的语言知识水平,又检测了考生的分析判断能力和综合运用语言知识的实践能力。

1. 在拿到题目后,不要急于看文章,首先对备选的词汇研究几遍,对词性做简单的标记,例如:名词、动词、形容词、副词等等,同时对词义作初步的理解。

2. 仔细阅读句子,充分理解句子的意思,注意发现固定搭配关系,凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息,根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。

3. 在选定单词后,不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中,需要瞻前顾后,既要符合本句的含义,又要保证句式结构的正确。当你选定一个名词时,要考虑是否要把它变成复数或“所有格”形式。其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词;在遇到动词时,要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化(动词不定式-to do,现在分词-doing,过去分词-done,固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./ used to do sth./ have sth. done…);形容词和副词填空时要主动去判定是否需要变成比较级或高级,还有它们之间的相互转换以及形容词变名词也需考虑,例如:more interesting/the most interesting,happy-happily/happiness;填入代词时,需注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法;数词方面要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数的用法。

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