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词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卷上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
小题1:There are more and more   (现代的)tall buildings in our city.
小题2: I'm sure this new T-shirt   (合身)you very well. You can have a try.
小题3: Can you find out how many   (不同)there are between the two pictures?
小题4: Teachers and parents should   (鼓励)their students when they are in trouble.
小题5: I have read the latest novel from the   (开头)to the end.
小题6:What an   (激动的)result! Our team won the game at last.
小题7: The cleaner looked   (生气)at the boss and said,“Don't shout at me!”
小题8:We like noodles very much, so we'll have noodles   of rice for lunch today.
小题9: -Why not buy that expensive skirt?  It looks good on you.
-I can't because I am   money to buy a big house.
小题10: Yesterday the temperature   (下降)a little and we felt cool and comfortable.

小题1:modern
小题2:fits
小题3:differences
小题4:encourage
小题5:beginning
小题6:exciting
小题7:angrily
小题8:instead
小题9:saving
小题10:dropped

试题分析:
小题1:句意:在我们的城市里有越来越多的现代化的高楼大厦。modern是一个形容词,意思是现代的。根据句意可知,这里说的是现代的高楼大厦。
小题2:句意:我确信这件新的T恤衫非常适合你,你可以试一试。fit是一个动词,意思是适合,主要指大小合适。这句话的主语是this new T-shirt,是第三人称单数形式,故这里填fits。
小题3:句意:在这两幅图片中你能找到多少不同之处?difference是一个名词,不同之处。根据句意和空前面的how many 可知,这个空应该用名词形式,并且要用复数,故填differences。
小题4:句意:当学生们有困难的时候,老师和家长应该鼓励他们。encourage 是一个动词,意思是鼓励。这个空前是should,意思是应该,它后面应该用动词的原形。故填encourage。
小题5:句意:我已经从头到尾读完了这本最新的小说。beginning 是begin的名词形式,意思是开头。这个句子中from the beginning to the end是一个固定的短语,意思是从头到尾。
小题6:句意:多么令人激动的结果!我们队最后赢得了比赛。exciting是一个形容词,意思是令人激动的,令人兴奋的,在这个感叹句中修饰名词result。excited感到兴奋的,应该来修饰人。
小题7:句意:这个清洁工生气地看着老板说:不要对我大喊大叫。angrily是一个副词,意思是生气地。这个句子中look不是看起来的意思,它和后面的at 组成的短语,意思是看。因此这个空我们应该用副词形式,表示生气地看着。故填angrily。
小题8:句意:我们非常喜欢吃面条,因此今天的午饭我们不吃米饭,吃面条。instead of 是一个固定的短语,意思是代替,而不是。根据句意可知,我们喜欢吃面条,因此午饭应该吃面条,而不是米饭。
小题9:句意:-为什么不买那条贵的裙子?你穿上非常好看。-我不能买,因为我正在攒钱买一个大的房子。save 节省,节约,攒。根据句意可知,这个句子使用的是现在进行时,故这里应该填saving。
小题10:句意:昨天温度下降了一点,我们感觉很凉爽,很舒适。drop是一个动词,意思是下降,下落。根据句意和句中的yesterday可知,这里应该用一般过去时,故填dropped。
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