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A hot dog is one of the most popular American food. It was named after frankfurter, a German food. You may hear “hot dog” ___16___ in other ways. People sometimes __17___ “hot dog” to express pleasure(快乐). For example, a friend may ask ___18___ you would like to go to the cinema. You might say, “Great. I’d love to. ” Or, you could say,”__19____! I’d love to go.” People ___20__ use the expression to describe someone who is a “show-off”, who tries to show everyone else how ___21__ he is. You often hear such a(n) ___22__ called a “hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who __23____ the ball with one hand making a(n) __24__ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a “hot dog” because when he makes such a catch, he bows(鞠躬) to crowd, hoping to __25___ their cheers.

1.A. cooked      B. eaten        C. picked           D. used

2.A. speak       B. tell          C. talk              D. say

3.A. where       B. how         C. if               D. when

4.A. Excuse me   B. Don’t worry   C. Never mind       D. Hot dog

5.A. ever        B. yet           C. also             D. still

6.A. kind        B. hopeful       C. great            D. careful

7.A. person      B. dog          C. hand             D. action

8.A. catches      B. plays         C. throws           D. passes

9.A. funny       B. easy         C. exciting           D. good

10.A. lose        B. win           C. avoid            D. explain

 

【答案】

 

1.D

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.C

6.C

7.A

8.A

9.B

10.B

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了“hot dog”这个短语在英语中的多种用途。

1.动词辨析。A. 烹饪;B. 吃;C. 采摘,拾取;D.用,使用。联系下文,可知此处指的是你可能听说“hot dog”在许多方面应用。故选D。

2.tell告诉,讲述,强调一个人说;say 说,强调说的内容;talk 不及物动词,谈话,多和介词搭配使用;speak演讲,发言,说某种语言。联系下文,可知此处指的是说某种内容,故选D。

3.词义辨析。A. 在哪儿;B. 如何,怎样;C.是否,如果;D. 什么时候。联系上下文,可知此处指的是你是否想去看电影。故选C。

4.情景交际。A. 打扰了;B. 不要担心;C. 不要记在心上;D. 好极了。联系前文,可知此处指的是“hot dog”这个单词的用法,故选D。

5.副词辨析。A. 永远,曾经;B. 但是,已经;C. 也;D.仍旧。联系前文,可知此处指的是人们也用这个表达方式来描述……,故选C。

6.形容词辨析。A.和蔼的,宽容的;B. 有希望的,有前途的;C. 伟大的,极好的;D. 仔细的,小心的。联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是他是多么了不起。故选C。

7.联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是这样一个人。故选A,人。

8.动词辨析。A. 抓住,接;B. 玩耍,演奏;C.投,掷;D.传递,经过。联系下文,可知此处指的是用一只手接球。故选A。

9.形容词辨析。A.有趣的;B. 容易的,轻松的;C.令人兴奋的;D. 好的,不错的。结合语境可知此处指的是做一个轻松地接球动作,故选B。

10.动词辨析。A.浪费,错过;B. 赢得,获得;C.避免,消除;D. 解释,说明。联系下文,可知此处指的是希望获得观众们的掌声。故选B。

考点:有关“hot dog”这个短语的说明文

点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

 

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