Willam Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth .He wrote thirty-seven plays in all. They are still popular today.
He was born in 1564 in England. At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. In 1582, he married a farmer’s daughter. She was eight years older than he was. Their first child was a daughter .Later they had twins. In1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind .No one knows why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592.
At twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theatre company which opened the Globe Theatre in 1599. He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays .He earned almost no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from acting. With the money he bought a large house in his hometown.
At the age of forty-nine, Shakespeare retired (退休) and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon. He died at the age of fifty-two. He left his money to his family. He left his genius to the world. You still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He is one of the most famous writers in the world..
【小题1】Shakespeare wrote many famous plays except（除了） __________.
| A．Hamlet | B．Macbeth |
| C．Romeo and Juliet | D．Man and Superman |
| A．1578 | B．1582 | C．1599 | D．1616 |
| A．with his wife | B．with his daughter |
| C．with his wife and children | D．alone |
| A．writing. | B．plays | C．acting | D．retirement |
| A．Shakespeare had two children. |
| B．Shakespeare wrote both plays and poems. |
| C．Shakespeare left his money to the Globe Theatre. |
| D．Shakespeare wrote plays in English and some other languages. |
【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
解析试题分析：本文主要介绍了英国著名的剧作家和诗人莎士比亚的生平。莎士比亚出生在1564年，十四岁时决定成为一名演员。后来独自离开家乡，靠着演戏争得了很多钱。49岁时退休返回家乡，52岁去世。
【小题1】根据Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth .描述可知不不包括选项D。
【小题2】根据He was born in 1564 in England. At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen.可知1564+14=1578.故选A。
【小题3】根据In1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind .描述可知他是自己独自离开。故选D。
【小题4】根据But he made a lot of money from acting.可知他通过演戏挣了很多钱。故选C。
【小题5】根据Willam Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems.描述可知选项B表述正确。
考点：关于记述文的阅读理解
点评：本文信息量较大，出现数字较多。阅读中注意把握文章的重点内容。注意短文的叙述顺序.然后带着问题,再读短文,找出答题依据.对于有关数字的问题,要认真分析,并进行必要的计算.
科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年江苏南京学大教育专修学校初一9月月考英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Where is Love? How can we find Love?
Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.
They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.
When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy(快乐)on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman,s son was also surprised at his mother,s pleasure and asked why.
“I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.”
If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.
【小题1】When the little boy saw the old woman, she was .
| A．looking for a seat in the park |
| B．passing the street |
| C．looking at some birds |
| D．having a pizza |
| A．the old woman still felt hungry |
| B．he wanted to see the smile again |
| C．he didn,t like the drink |
| D．the old woman paid him for it |
| A．after the little boy went home |
| B．before it grew dark |
| C．when she was drinking Coke |
| D．after the little boy hugged her |
| A．pleased | B．sad | C．unhappy | D．angry |
| A．The little boy failed to find Love. |
| B．Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last. |
| C．The little boy decided never to go home. |
| D．The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him. |
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Three men traveling on a train began a conversition about the world's greatest wonders.
“ In my opinion,” the first man said, “ the Egyptian pyramids are the world’s greatest wonder. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing. And remember: the people who built them had only simple tools. They didn’t have the kind of machinery that builders and engineers have today.
“ I agree that the Egyptian pyramids are wonderful,” the second man said, “ But I don’t think they’re the greatest wonder. I believe computers are more wonderful than the pyramids. They have taken people to the moon and brought them back safely. They carry out mathematical calculations in seconds that would take a person a hundred years to do.”
He turned to the third man and asked, “ What do you think is the greatest wonder in the world?”
The third man thought for a long time, then he said, “ Well, I agree that the pyramids are wonderful, and I agree that computers are wonderful, too. However, in my opinion, the most wonderful thing in the world is the thermos(保温瓶).”
And he took a thermos out of his bag and held it up.
The other two men were very surprised. “ A thermos?” they exclaimed(大声说), “ But that’s a simple thing.”
“ Oh, no, it’s not,” the third man said, “ in the winter you put in a hot drink and it stays hot, in the summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How does the thermos know whether it is winter or summer?”
【小题1】The travelers passed the time on the train by talking about _______.
| A．the journey | B．the train | C．themselves | D．wonderful things |
| A．they could not think of anything very wonderful |
| B．they all had different ideas |
| C．they could not prove that their opinions were right |
| D．the journey ended too soon |
| A．they were very beautiful |
| B．they were Egyptian |
| C．they had been built with very simple tools |
| D．they could do mathematical calculations |
| A．it lasted longer than the pyramids |
| B．it cost less than a computer |
| C．he thought it knew whether it was winter or summer |
| D．the other two men were surprised when he told them about it |
| A．he could not think of anything to say |
| B．he did not understand how a thermos works |
| C．he did not think the pyramids were wonderful |
| D．he did not know anything about computers |
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C
Like many people ,I have no clear idea about heroes . A t some point , we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.
Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特点) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them.
A hero does something worth (值) talking about, A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just person with great fame (声誉).
A hero has power(力量) larger than himself . Some people want to live like a hero. And they have to experience life with new and further meaning .A sure test for would- be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If their answer suggests they serve only own fames, they may be famous persons but not heroes.
A hero has a vision from the mountain top .He has the power to move people . He creates new possibility. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain, Without Martin Luther King .Jr, Americans might take different parks , and shop in different stores of the different colors of their skins.
There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of the change would be rather slow . Thanks to heroes in history ,they make the society develop so rapidly.
【小题1】` According to this passage , a hero is a person who always ____
| A．gives us courage | B．thinks highly of others |
| C．shares great fames | D．stands on the mountain top |
| A．experience a new and meaningful life |
| B．listen to something worth talking about |
| C．serve your own fame and try to be famous |
| D．know where and how you want to live and die |
| A．风景 | B．想象 | C．远见 | D．形象 |
| A．shop at the white’s store | B．drive buses with the white |
| C．take walks in the white’s park | D．eat in restaurants without the white |
| A．we don’t need heroes anymore at some point now |
| B．heroes are all the same though different in culture |
| C．people get power from heroes to move to a new place |
| D．our society has developed faster because of heroes in history. |
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Li Shizhen was born in 1518. When he grew up, he liked his father’s job and he was interested in medicine. He read many books about medicine and found something wrong in them. So he decided to write a new one. He tried his best to study medicine. He set out many times on long trips to collect herbs(采集草药)and talked with old farmers. In this way, he learned a lot from the working people.
After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen at last finished his great work, the Ben Cao Gang Mu in 1578. The book was one of the most important books in the medical science of the world.
【小题1】Li Shizhen’s father was a perhaps.
| A．farmer | B．doctor | C．worker | D．writer |
| A．no medical books | B．many medical books |
| C．only a few medical books | D．no good medical books |
| A．farmer | B．work | C．trips | D．medicine |
| A．work | B．book | C．study | D．trip |
| A．sixty | B．fifty | C．in 1578 | D．seventy |
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It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves dancing in the cool wind. I felt lonely and life is uninteresting. But one day, the sound of a violin came into my ears. I was so surprised that I ran out to see where it was from. A young girl, standing in the wind, was lost in playing her violin.
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【小题1】The story happened _________.
| A．in a park | B．in a lonely place | C．in winter | D．in autumn |
| A．boring | B．colourful | C．unhappy | D．sad |
| A．挫败 | B．启发 | C．鼓励 | D．怂恿 |
| A．A Musical Girl | B．Wonderful Music |
| C．A Special Friend in a Special Autumn | D．How to Be Friends |
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One day Jack met his good friend Sue in the park.A dog was looking up at the woman beside her.
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“That's a nice dog, isn't he?” Jack said, pointing at the animal.
“Yes, he is.He's handsome.He's strong and healthy.”
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“That's true,” Sue said.“But I haven't.”
They both laughed and then Jack said, “Does your dog bite（咬）?”
“No, ”Sue said, “ He's never bitten anyone.He's always gentle and friendly.”
Hearing this, Jack decided to hold out his hand and touched the animal's head.Suddenly it jumped up and bit him.
“Hey!” Jack shouted.“You said your dog didn't bite.”
Sue answered in surprise, “Yeah, I did.But this is not my dog.My dog is at home.”
【小题1】Jack and Sue were ________.
| A．friends | B．neighbours | C．classmates | D．brother and sister |
| A．the woman wanted to feed him | B．the woman was friendly |
| C．he was strong and healthy | D．he was hungry |
| A．the dog was handsome | B．Sue's dog was unfriendly |
| C．the dog belonged to Sue | D．Sue's dog was at home |
| A．Sue gave a wrong answer | B．Jack made a mistake（错误） |
| C．the dog wasn’t dangerous | D．both Jack and Sue liked the dog |
| A．A Wrong Question | B．Sue's Dog |
| C．A pleasant talk | D．Sue's Friend |
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A famous magician (魔术师) came to our city. He gave some 41 . Most of his shows had educational 42 . He taught lessons about health, history and some other things about life through his magic tricks (魔术). Both children and parents 43 his shows, for the fun as well as the 44 .
My mother 45 me to watch one of his shows the day before yesterday. The show taught children not to steal (偷) by describing 46 a person might feel when his or her thing was stolen. In the show, there was a shark. He often stole things and never 47 the owners' feelings. Then one day he found his 48 things were stolen. He was angry and 49 . From that experience, he 50 how worried and angry others would be when their things were 51 . From then on he decided to 52 stealing.
The show was 53 . It made me understand why we shouldn't take what didn't 54 us, I also learned that we shouldn't get happiness from 55 others. Later I recommended (推荐) it to some of my friends, hoping they would also learn something from it while enjoying the wonderful magic.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年江苏省大丰市第四中学七年级12月月考英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Mum gives little Jerry twenty yuan. Then little Jerry goes shopping. He gets on a bus and sits down next to an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s bag is open. There is twenty yuan in it. He quickly looks into his pocket. The money isn’t there now! Little Jerry is sure that the old woman is a thief(贼). He wants to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. He carefully puts his hands into the old woman’s bag, takes the money and says nothing. Then, the old woman shouts, “Where is my money? I can’t find it. There is a thief on the bus.” Little Jerry feels strange(奇怪的). Then he sees twenty yuan under his seat. Little Jerry is thinking a question now, “Am I a thief?”
【小题1】________ is sitting beside little Jerry.
| A．A young woman | B．An old man |
| C．A young man | D．An old woman |
| A．a wallet | B．a packet |
| C．twenty yuan | D．twenty dollars |
| A．thief | B．teacher |
| C．rich woman | D．poor woman |
| A．the old woman’s money | B．his money |
| C．the thief’s money | D．the driver’s money |
| A．Little Jerry is a bad boy. |
| B．Little Jerry often steals(偷) things. |
| C．Mum gives little Jerry ten yuan. |
| D．Little Jerry makes a mistake(错误). |
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