分析 这篇短文主要介绍了现在越来越多的人在开车或者行走中还在使用手机,使自己和他人陷入危险之中.作者建议人们要合理使用手机.
解答 44.D 推理判断题.根据第一段Today,more and more people use cell phones while they are moving,putting themselves and othes in danger.These people are called the"Heads-down Tribe(族)".可知低头一族指的是低头总是看手机的人,故选D.
45.D 词义猜测题.根据第二段heads-down tribe members who use cell phones while driving in Taiwan will be fined.在台湾在开车时使用手机的低头一族将会受到惩罚.根据Drivers who break the traffic rule will be fined NT 3,000(新台币三千) and motorcyclists(骑摩托车的人)caught using cellphones when driving will have topay NT1,000(新台币1000).可知是说要被惩罚,故选D.
46.D 细节理解题.根据第三段Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but focusing on their own cell phones.It's strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal.Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.可知会关注于自己的手机,故选D.
47.B.主旨大意题.最后Are cell phones good or bad?It depends on how people use them.Let's be"health"users and try to be the"Heads-up Tribe"可知本文的主旨是要合理使用手机.故选B.
点评 在做阅读理解时,可遵循三部曲的原则,即:快速阅读短文,通读测试题,明确考察点;认真逐题作答;复查校对答案.
做完所有题目后,再读一遍短文,逐一检查所有答案是否有误.如果有拿不定主意的答案,不要随意更改.一定要从原文中找到依据,方可更正.
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