【题目】根据句意及汉语提示补全单词
【1】She________(迎接)me whenever she meets me.
【2】Mikethankedhis mother with a ________(吻) on her cheek.
【3】It is a British ________(风俗) to have a tree in the house at Christmas.
【4】He ________(鞠躬) down to the teacher for her help.
【5】They are________(应当) to be here at about half past four.
【答案】
【1】greets
【2】kiss
【3】custom
【4】bowed
【5】supposed
【解析】
【1】句意:她每次见到我都向我打招呼。
根据“whenever she meets me.”可知此处是“和我打招呼”。greet动词,问候,打招呼。一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数。根据句意,故答案为greets。
【2】句意:迈克用吻他的母亲的脸颊来表示感谢。
此处是“用一个吻感谢母亲”。a+名词单数;kiss名词,吻。根据句意,故答案为kiss。
【3】句意:圣诞节房子里有棵树是英国的习俗。
a British…一个英国的……。后加名词单数;此处是“英国的风俗”。custom名词,风俗。根据句意,故答案为custom。
【4】句意:他向老师鞠躬求助。
此处是“向……鞠躬”;短语bow down to…表示“向……鞠躬”,根据语境可知用一般过去时态,bow动词,鞠躬,过去式是bowed。根据句意,故答案为bowed。
【5】句意:他们应该在四点半左右到这里。
短语be supposed to do sth.表示“应该去做某事”,相当于should+动词原形。根据句意,故答案为supposed。
根据句意及汉语提示填单词这类题,做题时要先译出所需单词,然后结合语境来确定单词的正确形式;对于不能从汉语意思确定词性的单词,要先根据句子结构确定所需词性,然后再翻译单词,最后用单词的正确形式填空。如第1小题,根据汉语提示可知此处是“和我打招呼”。greet动词,问候,打招呼。greet sb.表示“给某人打招呼”根据语境是一般现在时态,谓语动词greet变第三人称单数。故答案为greets。
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