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【题目】

1Do you know the manThe man is picking up the waste paper.(用who改写句子)

Do you know the man ______ ______ up the waste paper?

2The novel is very interestingI read it yesterday.(用which改写句子)

The novel ______ I ______ yesterday is very interesting

3Do you like the animalThe animal looks like a big house.(用which改写句子)

Do you like the animal ______ ______ like a big house?

4The girl in a red hat is my sister.(改为同义句)

The girl ______ ______ a red hat is my sister

5China is a great country that has a long history.(改为同义句)

China is a great country ______ a long history

【答案】

1 who's picking

2 which read

3 which looks

4 who wears

5with

【解析】

1本句是定语从句,先行词the man是人,在从句中做主语,关系词需用whowho表单数人称,动词需用单数形式,根据句意结构,可知填(1). who's (2). picking

2本句是定语从句,先行词The novel(小说)是物,需用which引导。yesterday(昨天)用于一般过去时,动词需用过去式。read的过去式是它本身,根据句意结构,可知填(1). which (2). read

3本句是定语从句,先行词the animal(动物)是物,需用which引导。the animal是单数形式,which表单数意义,动词需用三单形式。根据句意结构,可知填(1). which (2). looks

4原句in a red(戴红帽子的)做主语the girl的定语,可改为定语从句。先行词the girl是人,在从句中做主语,关系词需用who。原句介词in表穿戴,对应动词wearwho表单数人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意结构,可知填(1). who (2). wears

5原句has a long history意思是“有着悠久的历史”,实意动词have表示“拥有”,对应介词with有,表伴随。改句是介词短语做country的后置定语,根据句意结构,可知填with

同义句的相互转换,这是句子改写的一种重要形式,它涉及面广,语言点多,方式灵活,是中考命题的热点。同义句的相互转换除了考查主动句与被动句,复合句与简单句之间的转换,直接引语变间接引语外,还有一些词或短语的替换,仅仅通过替换几个词或短语,而使句子意思不变,就能达到异曲同工之妙。本题重点考查的是定语从句,需根据先行词确定关系词,转换时还要注意时态的变化。

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